近日，某地某部门官方微博发布的喂红嘴鸥宣传视频引发热议。经了解，这是当地2025年推荐的"绿色 使者·生态文旅"生物多样性保护和可持续发展利用实践成果，现已固化为当地特色的旅游项目。这看似 充满"人鸟和谐"的温情，实则暗藏多重隐忧。上海、天津、青海、四川等地出台的野生动物保护条例早 已明确禁止随意投喂野生动物，情节严重的，可处一千元以上五千元以下罚款。大多数国家投喂野生动 物都是非法的，加拿大规定投喂野生动物将面临监禁，澳大利亚也规定禁止向野生动物投喂食物，违者 将面临罚款。 面对一些地方将"投喂打卡"当做旅游噱头的情形，笔者认为，地方政府应及时纠正违规行为，严格落实 野生动物保护条例，取消以投喂为核心的旅游项目，转而推广远距离观赏、生态观测等不干扰野生动物 的旅游模式；同时，要加强法规宣传，通过科普讲座、公益广告等形式，让公众明白"拒绝投喂才是真 正保护"的道理。相关部门应加大监管力度，在野生动物活动密集区域设置警示标识、安排巡逻人员， 对违规投喂行为依法予以劝阻和处罚。公众也需转变观念，摒弃"投喂即善意"的认知误区，学会以正确 的方式表达对野生动物的关爱——不干扰、不投喂、不伤害，让野生动物在自然状态下自 ...

黄河三角洲保护区位于山东东营，是"东亚－澳大利西亚""环西太平洋"两大全球候鸟迁飞通道上的 关键枢纽，被誉为"鸟类国际机场"。据统计，2025年11月，黄河三角洲保护区迎来超40万只迁徙候鸟， 较2024年同期增长30%以上。 "鸟浪"出圈，是美丽山东建设实现新跃升的体现之一。山东省政府工作报告显示，"十四五"时期， 山东空气优良天数比例达到77.8%，山水林田湖草沙系统治理持续深化，治理废弃矿山16.4万亩，修复 湿地90余万亩，造林88万亩，建成国家生态文明建设示范区36个，获批美丽河湖7个，美丽海湾16个。 2025年冬季，黄河口"鸟浪"奇观走红网络，催热当地"观鸟经济"。 中新社济南1月27日电 "山东黄河口'鸟浪'奇观成为观景新潮。"山东省省长周乃翔1月27日在作政府 工作报告时说。这是黄河口"鸟浪"奇观首次写入该省政府工作报告。 当天，山东省第十四届人民代表大会第四次会议在济南开幕。 政府工作报告提出，2026年，山东要高质量建设黄河口国家公园，积极创建长岛国家公园、国际零 碳岛，推动自然保护地整合优化，努力打造人与自然和谐共生的美丽山东。 山东还计划加强大运河生态环境保护，推进25条重点河湖生态 ...

"十五五"规划建议提出，建设创新、宜居、美丽、韧性、文明、智慧的现代化人民城市。 坚持城市内涵式发展，推动绿色转型，与生态治理密切相关。即日起，本版推出"美丽中国·关注地 方生态治理"系列报道，看各地如何发挥主观能动性，将生态保护修复融入高质量发展，擦亮绿色名 片，建设绿色低碳的美丽城市。 广东深圳，晨光初现。城区之中，废弃石场边坡披绿，山下物流园初具规模，几千亩农田与建筑群 相映成景；海岸滩涂，志愿者正弯腰清理无瓣海桑幼苗等外来入侵植物…… 一边是亟待治理的历史遗留"伤疤"，一边是捉襟见肘的新增绿地空间。面对超大城市生态修复的难 题，深圳盘活"人、钱、地"三大要素，在有限资源约束下将生态野趣与现代都市交织融合，写下人与自 然和谐共生的生动故事。 "废料"能拍卖，模式创新反哺生态修复 位于深圳宝安区松岗街道的潭头石场，从卫星图上看，原本大片灰白裸露的山坡空地，如今已铺上 层层绿意。 "这里曾是一座废弃10多年的采石场，离高速公路距离较近。"松岗街道综合事务中心副主任谢林介 绍，若不治理，长期雨水冲刷可能导致水土流失，甚至产生滑坡、塌方风险，威胁周边道路和居民安 全。 2020年，整治工程启动。针对东侧陡峭的边 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is focused on ecological priority and green development, aiming for high-quality growth while ensuring the river's protection and governance [1]. Group 1: Water Safety and Disaster Prevention - The Ministry of Water Resources has established a coordination mechanism to enhance the governance of the Yangtze River, implementing various management measures and regulations to ensure water safety [2]. - A comprehensive flood prevention and disaster reduction system has been established, with over 52,000 reservoirs built in the Yangtze River basin, significantly improving flood control capabilities [3]. - The joint scheduling of water projects has expanded from 10 reservoirs in 2012 to 132 projects by 2025, allowing for multi-objective management including flood control, water supply, and ecological balance [3]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration - The restoration of the Yangtze River's ecological environment is a critical task, with measures taken to ensure ecological flow and improve water quality [7]. - The ecological flow compliance rate in key rivers has exceeded 97% from 2021 to 2024, ensuring the health of river ecosystems [7]. - Significant actions have been taken to rectify illegal activities along the river, including the removal of 2,441 illegal projects and the cessation of large-scale illegal sand mining [7]. Group 3: Water Resource Management - The Yangtze River Commission has implemented a water resource management platform that monitors over 11,000 non-agricultural water extraction points, with an annual monitoring volume exceeding 1,300 billion cubic meters [9]. - Water-saving actions have led to a 50% reduction in water usage per unit of GDP over the past decade, with the use of unconventional water resources increasing from 12.79 million cubic meters to 53.35 million cubic meters [9]. Group 4: Socioeconomic Benefits - The development of the Yangtze River has resulted in significant socioeconomic improvements, with the region's GDP increasing from 42.2% to 47.3% of the national total, and per capita disposable income rising by 91% [11]. - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 75.5 billion cubic meters of water to northern regions, benefiting approximately 118 million people [12]. Group 5: Legal and Institutional Framework - The legal framework for the Yangtze River has been strengthened with the implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law and other regulations, providing a solid foundation for governance and protection efforts [10]. - A collaborative mechanism involving 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River has been established to enhance the effectiveness of water governance and protection [11].

纪录电影《中华白海豚》中捕捉到的白海豚跃起画面 重型陀螺稳像平台 十年前那个雨天，我站在港珠澳大桥的施工现场。雨水模糊了镜头，却让百米外那个跃起的瞬间无比清晰——一只中华白海豚，在钢铁长龙的背景下， 完成了一次轻盈而有力的腾跃。那一刻，我仿佛听见了某种呼唤。我对身边的团队说："将来，我们要为它单独拍一部电影。" 如今，纪录电影《中华白海豚》上映了。常有人问我，这是《港珠澳大桥》的续篇吗？我说，它源于那座桥，但最终驶向了比桥更辽阔的地方——那是 一片关于生命本身、关于我们如何与自然共处的深蓝之境。 摄制组在拍摄白海豚 从"看见"到"对话"。回望四十年纪录片创作的历程，我的镜头曾穿越广阔的社会图景与人文画卷。而真正将创作航向深深锚定于自然生命领域的转折， 始于2014年——彼时我正在拍摄《港珠澳大桥》，雨幕中那道跃起的白色弧线，如一记叩问，也似一声召唤。从那时起，我明确了自己要系统性地进入生态 纪录片这一深邃领域。 此后近十年间，我沉浸在与山川、生灵的持续对话中，也逐渐在这种对话里，找到了最触动心灵、也最为笃定的表达方式。如果说纪录片《梵净山》与 《中国秦岭：一只金丝猴的记忆》，为我推开了一扇通往生态纪录片的门， ...

Core Insights - The transformation of zoo souvenir shops into cultural and creative stores has become a significant trend, attracting many visitors and blending cultural, emotional, and commercial values [1][3] - The rise of social media has increased the visibility of zoo animals, leading to a surge in demand for related merchandise, particularly among younger audiences [3][4] Group 1: Development of Zoo Merchandise - The Chongqing Zoo's cultural and creative store, "Insect Movement Market," has expanded from a small section in a café to a full-fledged store with over 200 products, reflecting a significant growth from just a dozen items [3][4] - The popularity of "star animals," such as pandas, has driven merchandise sales, with products inspired by these animals becoming bestsellers [4][6] - The emotional connection formed through online content, such as live streams of animals, has translated into tangible products that resonate with consumers [4][9] Group 2: Consumer Engagement and Trends - Younger consumers, particularly those aged 20-30, are increasingly becoming the primary visitors to zoos, shifting the focus from family-oriented experiences to immersive and emotionally resonant engagements [9][10] - The demand for zoo experiences has evolved beyond merely observing animals to include a desire for emotional connection and shared values, which cultural products can fulfill [10] Group 3: Scientific Integrity in Merchandise - Zoo merchandise must maintain scientific accuracy and avoid anthropomorphism to prevent misleading consumers about animal behavior and characteristics [6][7] - The design process for merchandise incorporates educational elements subtly, ensuring that consumers engage with the content without feeling directly "educated" [6][7] Group 4: Economic Impact and Brand Development - Traditional zoos have faced financial challenges, with significant revenue previously reliant on ticket sales; innovative merchandise strategies are now essential for sustainability [9][10] - Collaborations with popular brands and the introduction of creative products have helped zoos enhance their brand image and attract a broader audience [9][10]

转自：贵州日报 曾几何时，不合理的发展模式让草海一度陷入"人进湖退"的困境。水生植被覆盖度仅9%，越冬的黑颈 鹤等珍稀鸟类数量大幅锐减。 为破解这一困局，威宁自治县通过推进"退城还湖、退村还湖、退耕还湖"等工程，流转土地5.86万亩、 关停搬迁污染源。同时着力解决"人往哪里去、生计怎么办"这个深层次问题。土地流转收益、生态移民 安置、公益性岗位兜底等多种举措保障民生，为群众发放专项补贴，船工转岗为生态巡护员、村民变身 环境保洁员。这样的转变的背后，是发展思路的调整。科学的规划布局，拓展了绿色产业培育和民生改 善的空间，周边群众在生态保护中受益，从而将生态环境保护由外在的约束转化为内在的自觉。 "保护草海、借力草海"，威宁自治县严格限定开发边界，巧妙利用环湖缓冲带等区域，发展生态旅游、 举办体育赛事，有效拉动了当地旅游发展。如今，重焕生机的草海，正以自己的方式回馈人们的呵护， 支撑起一座更加充满活力、宜居宜业宜游的滨湖之城。 保护与发展相互成就、共生共荣。草海的"复苏"，黑颈鹤增加，呈现了一幅人与自然和谐共生的壮丽画 卷，讲述了一个关于生态优先、绿色发展在基层的实践故事。 陈久菊 近日，抵达威宁自治县草海的黑颈 ...

在各方面共同努力下，目前黄河流域山东段水质稳定在II类。"实践证明，省政协推动同题共答，同向发力，展现了新担当新作为。"王琳说。 齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点记者李文璇张子慧 1月25日下午，山东省政协十三届四次会议新闻发布会举行，介绍省政协十三届四次会议筹备工作情况和会议主要安排。 山东省政协已连续三年开展黄河流域生态保护专项民主监督。发布会上，省政协十三届四次会议副秘书长、省政协副秘书长王琳介绍了这项工作的特点和 取得的成果。 王琳表示，省政协与纪检、环保等监督协调贯通，与发改、工信、自然资源、生态环境、水利、黄河河务等部门密切配合，充分调动山东省政协委员、智 库专家，提出务实管用的意见建议。 坚持思想先行，突出凝聚共识。通过专题讲座、线上研讨、实地交流等形式，让"人与自然和谐共生"的理念深入人心，广泛凝聚起"绿水青山就是金山银 山"的思想共识。 坚持问题导向，突出精准建言。发挥协商式监督优势，通过集中调研、小分队调研、书面调研和专题化研究相结合的方式，聚焦生态、资源、环境等重点 领域关键问题，深入调研。连续三年形成监督报告3篇，提出监督建议65项，其中48项建议全部落实转化，2025年提出17项建议正在转化落实中 ...

Core Insights - The transformation of zoo souvenir shops into cultural and creative stores has become a significant trend, attracting younger audiences who are willing to spend on themed merchandise [1][2] - The rise of "star animals" and their related products has been fueled by social media exposure, leading to increased engagement and sales of zoo merchandise [2][3] - The emotional connection and perceived personality of animals, showcased through live streams and videos, have enhanced the appeal of zoo-related products [3][4] Group 1: Development of Zoo Merchandise - Chongqing Zoo's cultural and creative store, "Insect Movement Market," has evolved from a small section in a café to a full-fledged store with over 200 products, reflecting a significant increase from just a dozen items [2] - The popularity of panda-themed merchandise, particularly items related to the "internet celebrity" panda, has driven sales, with some products selling thousands of units monthly [3][6] - The integration of educational content into product design is emphasized, with efforts to avoid direct "education" while still promoting awareness of animal conservation [4][6] Group 2: Changing Visitor Demographics and Expectations - The visitor demographic of zoos is shifting, with a growing proportion of visitors aged 20-30, indicating a move away from traditional family-oriented visits to more diverse cultural experiences [7][9] - Modern zoos are responding to complex public cultural needs, focusing on immersive experiences, emotional resonance, and value recognition rather than just animal observation [9] - The financial challenges faced by traditional zoos have led to innovative strategies, such as live streaming and collaborations with popular brands, to enhance their appeal and revenue streams [7][9]

Core Insights - The transformation of zoo souvenir shops into cultural and creative stores has become a significant trend, attracting younger audiences who are willing to spend on themed merchandise [1][3] - The rise of social media has increased the visibility of zoo animals, turning them into "star animals" and enhancing their emotional connection with the public [3][4] - The integration of emotional value into zoo merchandise reflects a shift in consumer expectations, moving beyond mere observation to a more immersive experience [9][10] Group 1: Development of Zoo Merchandise - The Chongqing Zoo's cultural and creative store, "Insect Movement Market," has expanded from a small section in a café to a full-fledged store with over 200 products, showcasing the growing popularity of zoo-themed merchandise [3][4] - The success of specific products, such as the panda-themed merchandise, highlights the importance of popular animals in driving sales, with some items selling thousands of units [4][6] - The emotional connection fostered through social media has led to a demand for tangible products that reflect the personalities of the animals, enhancing their appeal [4][7] Group 2: Educational and Scientific Considerations - Zoo merchandise must balance creativity with scientific accuracy, avoiding anthropomorphism while still engaging consumers [6][7] - Educational content is being subtly integrated into product designs to inform consumers without overtly "educating" them, making the learning process more organic [6][9] - Understanding animal behavior and characteristics is crucial for creating meaningful and appealing merchandise that resonates with consumers [7][9] Group 3: Changing Visitor Demographics and Expectations - The demographic of zoo visitors is shifting, with a growing proportion of young adults (ages 20-30) becoming the primary audience, indicating a need for zoos to adapt their offerings [9][10] - Modern visitors expect more than just animal observation; they seek immersive experiences that resonate emotionally and provide value recognition [10] - The evolution of zoo merchandise is part of a broader strategy for public cultural institutions to redefine their roles and enhance their appeal in contemporary society [10]