Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port is entering a critical phase with a one-month countdown to its full closure operation, as announced by the provincial governor [1] - The core support for the closure operation includes substantial breakthroughs in policy systems and infrastructure construction [2] - The closure operation is expected to attract global investors and significantly boost key industries in Hainan [3] Group 1: Policy and Infrastructure Readiness - The customs authority has confirmed that the necessary soft and hardware conditions for the closure operation are ready, with a focus on trade facilitation and efficient regulation [2] - Four customs closure support projects have been fully operational, and ten "second-line ports" have passed national acceptance [2] - A comprehensive customs regulatory system has been established, with multiple policies and operational guidelines released to support the closure operation [2] Group 2: Economic Impact and Industry Development - From January to September, Hainan saw a 12.16% year-on-year increase in newly established foreign enterprises, with actual foreign investment reaching 18.368 billion yuan, a 42.2% increase [3] - The closure operation is expected to enhance Hainan's development as an international tourism consumption center, improving infrastructure and attracting talent [3] - Key industries such as tourism, modern services, and high-tech sectors are anticipated to experience significant growth due to favorable policies and tax systems [3]

Core Insights - The preparation for the Hainan Free Trade Port's customs closure operation is on track, with a focus on both regulatory flexibility and effective management [2][3][9] Group 1: Customs Operation Readiness - The customs operation's software and hardware conditions are ready, with a complete regulatory system established for the Hainan Free Trade Port [3][4] - The customs authority has implemented 12 supporting regulations for the operation, including measures for zero-tariff goods and centralized declaration [3][4] - The customs testing and risk management systems are fully in place, ensuring a robust operational framework [3][4] Group 2: Regulatory Innovations - The regulatory design emphasizes a clear distinction between what is allowed to flow freely and what is regulated, enhancing efficiency and precision in customs management [6][9] - New customs procedures, such as "batch exit and centralized declaration," will facilitate smoother operations for eligible enterprises [6][9] - The introduction of a smart regulatory platform will support the effective implementation of these new procedures [6][9] Group 3: Tax Incentives and Industry Development - The processing and value-added tax exemption policy aims to boost the manufacturing sector in Hainan, with lowered thresholds for eligibility [7] - This policy is expected to enhance the development of industrial chains and clusters within the region [7] Group 4: Enhanced Monitoring and Compliance - The customs authority has upgraded its monitoring systems for duty-free shopping, implementing a comprehensive digital oversight framework [8] - A dynamic risk monitoring model has been established to identify and combat violations effectively [8] Group 5: Transition to New Regulatory Framework - The customs operation will adopt a policy of "one line open, one line manage, and free flow within the island," focusing on trade facilitation and efficient regulation [9] - Significant simplifications in the declaration process have been made, reducing the number of required items from 105 to 33, thereby improving customs efficiency [9] - The establishment of an intelligent risk control system aims to enhance overall risk management capabilities [9]

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port is entering the final month before its full closure operation, with significant advancements in policy and infrastructure readiness [1] - The customs regulatory system has been established, with multiple policies and operational guidelines released to support the closure operation [2] - The closure operation is expected to attract global investors and boost key industries in Hainan, particularly tourism and modern services [2][3] Group 1: Policy and Infrastructure Readiness - Hainan's customs will implement a policy framework focused on "one line open, two lines controlled, and free movement within the island" to enhance trade facilitation [1] - Four customs support projects have been completed, and ten "second-line ports" have passed national inspections, ready for operation [1] - A smart customs regulatory platform has been launched, ensuring efficient customs supervision for the closure operation [1] Group 2: Economic Impact and Industry Development - From January to September, Hainan established 1,513 new foreign-funded enterprises, a year-on-year increase of 12.16%, with actual foreign investment reaching 18.368 billion yuan, up 42.2% [2] - The closure operation is expected to significantly boost the development of key industries such as tourism, modern services, and high-tech sectors [2] - Hainan aims to create a new tax system characterized by zero tariffs and low tax rates, promoting growth in strategic emerging industries like biomedicine and digital content processing [3]

来源：中国青年报 中国青年报客户端北京11月18日电（中青报·中青网记者何春中）今天，海关总署举行例行记者通报 会，海关总署自贸区和特殊区域发展司司长潘城表示，一直以来，海关总署高度重视服务保障海南自由 贸易港建设，深入贯彻落实党中央关于海南自由贸易港建设的决策部署，对照既"放得活"又"管得好"总 要求，健全重大风险防控体系，扎实推进封关软硬件建设，深入开展压力测试，全面做好2025年12月18 日封关运作各项准备工作。 潘城介绍，海关总署认真落实"中央统筹、部委支持、省抓落实"工作机制。海关总署与海南省建立署省 会商机制，先后召开8次署省会商会议，积极推进制度共建、信息共享、压力测试、风险防控等海南自 由贸易港建设的重难点问题。海关总署会同国家发展改革委、财政部、商务部等部门牵头推进海南自由 贸易港建设工作专班，多次赴海南靠前指导工作。 围绕货物贸易自由化便利化，创新建立海关监管制度体系。7月23日，中央区域协调发展领导小组办公 室组织召开海南自由贸易港全岛封关新闻发布会，海关牵头制定的《中华人民共和国海关对海南自由贸 易港监管办法》《中华人民共和国海关对海南自由贸易港加工增值免关税货物税收征管暂行办法》等 ...

11月18日，海关总署举行海关支持海南自由贸易港建设总体情况介绍通报会，海口海关关长高瑞峰在会上 表示，目前全岛封关运作所需的软硬件条件已准备就绪，海关监管制度体系已建设完成，封关运作测试演 练全面推进，海关监管风险防线持续加强，关地协同共管机制全面建立，封关运作人力和组织保障已整体 到位。下一步，海口海关将做好封关各项准备工作，确保封关运作平稳有序。 海南自贸港封关海关监管制度体系已建成 海南自由贸易港将于2025年12月18日正式启动全岛封关运作。所谓"封关"是指将海南岛全岛建成一个海关监管 特殊区域，实施以"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"为基本特征的自由化便利化政策制度。 国家发展改革委副主任王昌林此前曾就海南自贸港全岛封关运作的三大特征作出解读。王昌林指出，"一线"放 开，是将海南自贸港与我国关境外其他国家和地区之间作为"一线"，实施一系列自由便利进出举措；"二线"管 住，是将海南自贸港与内地之间作为"二线"，针对"一线"放开的内容实施精准管理；岛内自由，就是在海南自 贸港内，各类要素可以相对自由流通。 全岛封关运作是海南自贸港建设的标志性工程，也是进一步扩大开放的重要举措。 海关总署自贸区和 ...

海关总署有关负责人表示，海南自由贸易港封关运作后，将实施"一线放开、二线管住、岛内自由"为核 心的自由化便利化政策制度，海关将更加聚焦贸易自由便利和精准高效监管，建设具有国际竞争力、影 响力的海关监管特殊区域。(经济日报记者顾阳) 海关总署会同有关部门、海南省立足全岛封关监管需要，高标准推进封关运作软硬件基础建设，积极支 持海南自由贸易港升级8个对外开放口岸、高标准建设10个"二线口岸"，封关运作软硬件条件已经具 备。据介绍，今年3月，海关总署建设上线海关智慧监管平台，完成与海南国际贸易"单一窗口"、海关 相关全国性监管系统以及港口(机场)作业系统等协同对接，实现平稳高效运行。9月15日，10个"二线口 岸"启动试运行。此外，海南国际旅行卫生保健中心、智慧监管业务技术用房、技术中心实验室建设、 海口植物隔离检疫中心文昌和三亚苗圃升级改造等4个海关封关运行保障项目已全部投入使用。 海关积极推动岛内129家企业获批加工增值业务试点资格。截至2025年10月，累计监管内销货值111.0亿 元，减免关税8.6亿元。聚焦企业资质备案、账册管理、一线进出口、岛内流转、二线出岛等环节，依 托海关智慧监管平台扎实开展全流程、 ...

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a day of volatility, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 0.97% and closing below 4000 points, while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index dropped by 1.93% and 2.82% respectively [1][2] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 1.96 trillion yuan, a decrease of 85.3 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] Sector Performance - The market saw over 3300 stocks decline, indicating a broad-based sell-off [3] - The lithium battery sector continued its strong performance, with stocks like Fujian Holdings (002083) achieving a seven-day limit-up and Shida Shenghua (603026) hitting a three-day limit-up [3] - The gas sector also showed resilience, with Shouhua Gas (300483) reaching a 20% limit-up [3] - Conversely, the computing hardware sector faced a collective pullback, and the CPO concept stocks experienced fluctuations [3] Memory Chip Sector - The memory chip sector faced significant declines, with stocks such as Tongyou Technology (300302) and Baiwei Storage dropping over 10% [5] - The memory index fell by 5.93%, closing at 3527.86 points [6] Regional Highlights - The Hainan Free Trade Zone is set to officially launch its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, which is expected to enhance regional economic development and industrial upgrades [7][9] - The new policies will expand the range of zero-tariff goods from 1900 to approximately 6600 items, covering about 74% of products, and will optimize tax policies to reduce costs for enterprises [7][9]

Core Insights - The Hainan Free Trade Port has established strategic cooperation with 69 central enterprises, covering a wide range of sectors within the "4+3+3" modern industrial system [1] - Since the implementation of the "Hundred Central Enterprises Enter Hainan" initiative in 2020, central enterprises have accelerated their strategic layout in Hainan, contributing significantly to the region's economic development [1] - The "Policy Express" mechanism aims to enhance communication between the government and enterprises, ensuring timely updates on policies related to the free trade port [2] Group 1 - A total of 69 central enterprises have formed targeted and project-based strategic partnerships with the Hainan provincial government, including many from the Fortune Global 500 [1] - The investment scale and operational efficiency of central enterprises in Hainan have shown significant growth, ranking among the top in the country [1] - The "Policy Express" initiative is designed to provide direct communication regarding the latest developments and policies of the Hainan Free Trade Port [2] Group 2 - The "Policy Express" mechanism includes targeted notifications, thematic interpretations, regular updates, stable contact channels, and interactive feedback to ensure effective communication with enterprises [2] - The provincial government has established a database to ensure comprehensive and accurate communication with central, private, and foreign enterprises [2] - Recent updates indicate that the overall progress of the port's closure operations is on track, with infrastructure completed and policy frameworks being developed [3]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session to achieve high-quality development and create a new era of Chinese-style modernization [1][4][5] - The Long March 5 rocket, which is the most powerful in China's active fleet, successfully launched, showcasing China's significant achievements in the aerospace sector during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2][3] - China Huadian has increased its installed capacity to over 250 million kilowatts, a 50.6% growth compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with a focus on renewable energy [3][6] Group 2 - The China Agricultural Development Bank is prioritizing rural revitalization and enhancing the effectiveness of agricultural support policies as part of its responsibilities [3][8] - China Construction Bank plans to increase its manufacturing loans significantly, aiming for a financing scale of over 5 trillion yuan in the next three years, aligning with the goal of strengthening the real economy [6][8] - China Mobile is committed to advancing key technologies in 6G and artificial intelligence, reflecting the strategic focus on technological self-reliance and innovation [6][7] Group 3 - The National Energy Investment Group's green hydrogen project marks a significant breakthrough in green energy, aligning with the goals set for the 14th Five-Year Plan [7] - The China Bank is enhancing its financial services to support the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port, which is crucial for trade and investment liberalization [8] - The construction of the Sichuan-Tibet Railway is highlighted as a key project contributing to high-quality regional development, demonstrating the commitment to overcoming challenges in modernization efforts [9]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Haikou's municipal secretary and the leadership of the China Export-Import Bank's Hainan branch focused on leveraging the opportunities presented by the Hainan Free Trade Port's operational closure and enhancing cooperation in various economic sectors [1] Group 1: Economic Development - The discussion emphasized the importance of aligning policy-driven finance with local development needs to foster economic growth [1] - There is a commitment to deepen practical cooperation in areas such as export-oriented economy, leasing economy, and investment promotion [1] Group 2: Financial Services - High-quality financial services are seen as essential to accelerate the construction of Haikou as a core area of the Free Trade Port and to achieve mutual development [1] - The meeting highlighted the role of policy finance in supporting the strategic goals of the Hainan Free Trade Port [1]