在桃溪村另一侧的一座昔日崩岗上，钟声亮正在给果树刷白防寒。钟声亮的父亲是白鹭乡在崩岗上种脐 橙的第一人，他也"子承父业"，现在40多亩果园郁郁葱葱。"味道很甜，2025年摘了10多万斤。"钟声亮 说，收益还不错，销售额约30万元。 新华社南昌1月26日电 题："生态医生"巡山记 新华社记者姚子云 大寒时节，位于江西赣南山区的赣州市赣县区白鹭乡桃溪村，山上脐橙虽已全部下树，但仍绿意盎然。 赣县区水土保持中心主任邱欣珍和团队成员一起，拿着土壤紧实度仪等工具，开始新一天的工作。这支 常年穿梭在林间的队伍，被群众亲切地称为"生态医生"。 "我们'巡山'既要像护林员一样，查看绿地植被生长情况，同时还要拿着'听诊器'，检查水土健康情 况。"邱欣珍说。多年来，在干部群众共同努力下，当地累计治理水土流失417.5平方公里，全区水土流 失面积减少36.7%。 由于特殊的地质条件和过度砍伐，20世纪80年代，全区有崩岗4138座(处)，面积达18.1平方公里。"一下 雨山会崩塌，晴两天也可能会崩塌，沟壑跟刀片一样。"桃溪村村民钟声亮说，家里的房子就曾被山后 的滑坡冲倒。为恢复生态，干部群众在实践中探索，总结出"上截下堵、中间削土 ...

天鹅择良地而栖——来自黄河岸边"天鹅驿站"的生态保护与高质量发展报告 海报设 计：代云鹤 冬日的黄河湿地，藏不住勃勃生机，大天鹅扬起脖颈，啼声清越，同伴纷纷应和，一派其乐融融的景 象。 天鹅有着"生态晴雨表"之称。随着生态环境持续改善，地处黄河两岸的山西运城与河南三门峡，近年已 成为"东亚—澳大利西亚"候鸟迁徙路线的关键驿站。 习近平总书记心系黄河流域生态，2023年在山西考察运城盐湖并强调，黄河流域生态保护和高质量发 展，是党中央从中华民族和中华文明永续发展的高度作出的重大战略决策，黄河流域各省区都要坚持把 保护黄河流域生态作为谋划发展、推动高质量发展的基准线，不利于黄河流域生态保护的事，坚决不能 做。 黄河三湾湿地位于山西运城平陆县，依偎在中条山脚下的黄河臂弯中，三面环山、一面临河的独特地 势，形成了背风向阳的天然避风港湾，为大天鹅越冬提供了绝佳的自然条件。 "这里山水相间、水草丰茂，特别是下雪天或者水面刚结冰的时候，拍出的天鹅就像芭蕾舞演员一 样。"家住平陆县三湾村的摄影爱好者解丽霞说，经常来这里拍摄，明显感觉到这些年天鹅数量在增 加。 眼下，正值黄河湿地天鹅数量的峰值期。万顷湖天碧，一池雪花白，勾勒出 ...

Urban and Rural Development - The integration of urban and rural development has led to significant changes in the urban landscape, with 161 projects implemented for town beautification and old community renovations, and the addition of 227 kilometers of municipal roads [2] - The per capita disposable income of residents reached 27,967 yuan, with collective village economic income exceeding 115 million yuan, indicating strong rural revitalization [2] - Major improvements in transportation infrastructure have been achieved, with over 1,200 kilometers of rural roads constructed or renovated, enhancing connectivity within the region [2] Cultural and Educational Advancements - The promotion of cultural initiatives has accelerated, with over 34,000 individuals receiving red education at the Atomic City Memorial Hall, and the establishment of multiple red education bases [3] - Educational metrics have improved, with preschool enrollment rates at 98.27%, compulsory education retention rates at 98.51%, and high school enrollment rates at 99.46% [4] Social Welfare and Employment - The region has created 9,872 new urban jobs and facilitated 238,000 rural labor transfers, enhancing employment opportunities [4] - Social security systems have been strengthened, with over 80% of towns covered by elderly care and childcare services [4] Ecological Protection and Sustainability - Significant progress in ecological protection has been made, with wetland protection covering 263,000 hectares and biodiversity conservation efforts yielding a 100% wildlife rescue rate [7] - The establishment of national parks and the implementation of integrated ecological governance have been prioritized [11] Green Industry Development - The development of green organic agricultural products is underway, with 74 breeding bases established and over 2.93 million acres of grassland certified as organic [8] - The region has developed 1,085 products from yak and sheep, with 22 agricultural products recognized as national specialties [9] Tourism and Economic Growth - The region has positioned itself as a model for cultural and tourism integration, attracting 430,000 visitors and generating tourism expenditures of 15.125 billion yuan over five years [10] - The energy sector is advancing with a total installed capacity of 2.04 million kilowatts, with over 80% from clean energy sources [10]

Core Viewpoint - The Shandong Provincial Political Consultative Conference has been actively engaged in ecological protection and supervision in the Yellow River basin, demonstrating a commitment to environmental sustainability and collaborative governance [3][4]. Group 1: Ecological Protection Initiatives - The Shandong Provincial Political Consultative Conference has conducted special democratic supervision for ecological protection in the Yellow River basin for three consecutive years [3]. - The conference has formed three supervision reports and proposed 65 supervision suggestions, with 48 suggestions fully implemented [4]. Group 2: Collaborative Efforts - The conference collaborates closely with various departments, including discipline inspection, environmental protection, and resource management, to enhance the effectiveness of supervision [4]. - There is a focus on integrating democratic supervision with discipline inspection, ensuring information sharing and mutual support among different supervisory bodies [4]. Group 3: Achievements and Outcomes - The water quality in the Shandong section of the Yellow River has stabilized at Class II, indicating successful ecological management efforts [5]. - The conference has generated 209 pieces of social sentiment information, with several reports being adopted by higher authorities, showcasing the impact of their recommendations [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has announced the first batch of beautiful rural pilot areas, with 23 counties (cities, districts) selected, including Suijiang County in Yunnan Province, recognized for its rural ecological functions [1] Group 1: Ecological Achievements - Suijiang County has implemented the concept of "green water and green mountains" in its development strategy, serving as an important ecological safety barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River [3] - All five sewage treatment plants in Suijiang County have achieved Class A discharge standards, with water quality at two national and two provincial monitoring points meeting standards from 2020 to 2024 [3] - The proportion of surface water better than Class III has reached 100%, and the drinking water source quality compliance rate is also 100% [3] Group 2: Biodiversity and Environmental Restoration - The comprehensive implementation of the "ten-year fishing ban" on the Yangtze River has led to the return of 2.64 million fish fry, enhancing aquatic biodiversity [5] - Suijiang County has invested 69.1244 million yuan in ecological special funds for the restoration of 38 mines and the management of 250,000 acres of forest land [7][8] Group 3: Economic Development - The ecological improvements have positively impacted local livelihoods, with the annual output of "Half Red" plums reaching 83,000 tons and generating a value of 540 million yuan [12] - The introduction of a "three-dimensional agriculture + cultural tourism" integration model has created a structured ecological layout, significantly benefiting 60,000 residents [12] - In 2024, the per capita disposable income of rural residents is projected to be 15,802 yuan, an increase of 220% since 2015 [12]

美丽乡村先行区，浙江安吉何以上榜？ 多年来，安吉坚持"部门+镇街+村社"三级协同共治体系，首要推进生态功能区重点保护，推动环境治 理、绿色发展等任务落实见效；构建覆盖美丽县域、美丽乡村等"七美"标准体系，以标准化推动"一处 美"向"全域美"跃升。 远眺浙江安吉。朱高祥 摄 中新网湖州1月23日电(黄彦君 朱高祥)近日，生态环境部公布第一批美丽乡村先行区名单，浙江安吉等 23个县(市、区)入选。 在名单中，安吉属于重点体现农村生态功能的涉农县(市、区)，它破解了山区乡村建设难题，协调了生 态保护与民生发展。 作为"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念诞生地，安吉如何探索出一条生态更美、产业更兴、百姓更富的绿色 发展之路？ "一处美"跃向"全域美" 最近，浙江多地飘起纷纷扬扬的雪花，安吉也成了不少人赏雪滑雪的首选地。 在云上草原滑雪场感受驰骋于南方冰雪里的乐趣，滑完雪后可以于山林间泡汤放松，各类村宴、灯会， 更是让人感受到安吉的与众不同。 连续七年位居全国县域旅游综合实力百强县第一名，安吉旅游，似乎每年都有新花样。 比如，原本荒凉的余村冷水洞矿坑遗址，摇身一变成了"美丽风景"。沿矿坑修建的巴厘岛风情高脚楼， 木质栏杆与悬崖 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration efforts in the Caohai National Nature Reserve in Guizhou, China, showcasing a significant increase in the population of migratory birds, particularly the black-necked crane, indicating improved wetland ecosystem health [4][5][7]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Success - The Caohai wetland, part of UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere Programme, plays a crucial role in the protection of highland wetland ecosystems and rare bird species [4]. - As of early January 2026, the black-necked crane population reached a record high of 2,842, with a total of over 100,000 wintering birds, marking a nearly 30% increase compared to ten years ago [4][5]. - The steady growth of the black-necked crane population from around 700-800 in 2010 to over 2,800 today reflects the continuous improvement of the ecological environment in Caohai [5]. Group 2: Biodiversity Enhancement - The increase in black-necked cranes is accompanied by a rise in other protected bird species, with 13 species classified as national first-class and 42 as second-class protection now wintering in the area [5]. - The transformation from ecological degradation to a thriving habitat for migratory birds serves as a valuable example for wetland protection and sustainable development [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievement of China in eradicating absolute poverty by the end of 2020, marking a milestone in the nation's development history, and outlines the importance of consolidating these gains during the transition period leading up to 2026 [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections Historical Significance and Global Value - The eradication of absolute poverty is a milestone event in the history of the Chinese nation, with the Communist Party of China leading efforts to improve living standards and social productivity [2]. - By the end of 2012, there were still 98.99 million rural poor, representing a poverty rate of 10.2%, which was a major shortcoming in achieving the first centenary goal [2]. Achievements in Poverty Alleviation - By the end of 2020, all 98.99 million rural poor were lifted out of poverty, with 832 impoverished counties removed from the poverty list and 128,000 impoverished villages eliminated [3]. - Since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, over 7 million individuals have been identified for assistance to prevent a return to poverty, with more than 30 million people from impoverished backgrounds maintaining stable employment [3]. Global Comparison - China's success in poverty alleviation contrasts sharply with the global situation, where the World Bank estimates that by 2024, around 692 million people will still live in extreme poverty [4]. - China achieved its poverty reduction goals ten years ahead of the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, providing a model for global poverty alleviation efforts [4]. Practical Experience and Theoretical Framework - The success in poverty alleviation has led to the development of a unique Chinese theory on poverty reduction, which emphasizes narrowing urban-rural and regional development gaps [5]. - The approach includes a phased and targeted strategy, adapting to economic and social development patterns [6]. Investment Strategies - The strategy combines investments in infrastructure and human capital, with significant financial resources allocated to poverty alleviation, including nearly 1.6 trillion yuan in special funds [7]. - During the transition period, continued financial support and investment in education and health services are crucial for sustaining poverty alleviation efforts [8]. Ecological and Regional Development - The strategy also focuses on leveraging ecological resources in impoverished areas, promoting sustainable development through ecological compensation and resource utilization [9]. - The relocation of impoverished populations to more viable areas has been a key measure, with over 3.5 million people relocated to improve living conditions [10]. Future Directions for Agricultural Modernization - The article outlines the need for ongoing support for rural revitalization and agricultural modernization, emphasizing the importance of integrating poverty alleviation into broader rural development strategies [11][12]. - Continuous monitoring and targeted assistance are essential to prevent a return to poverty and ensure that previously impoverished areas keep pace with national development [13]. Enhancing Agricultural and Rural Development - The goal is to transform agriculture into a modern industry, improve rural living conditions, and ensure farmers' income stability, with a target to reduce the urban-rural income ratio to 2.34:1 by 2024 [14].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of high-quality economic development and high-level ecological protection is essential for achieving sustainable development, emphasizing that both can mutually promote each other [1] Group 1: Economic Development and Ecological Protection - The need for a mindset that supports the mutual reinforcement of economic development and ecological protection is crucial, advocating for a dialectical approach to understand their relationship [2] - The concept of "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" should be firmly established, recognizing that ecological wealth can be transformed into economic wealth [2] Group 2: Green Low-Carbon Circular Economy - Establishing a green low-carbon circular economy is fundamental for addressing ecological issues and is a necessary requirement for building a high-quality modern economic system [3] - The focus should be on transitioning from traditional production and consumption models to ones that align with resource and environmental capacities, promoting sustainable economic activities [3] Group 3: Technological Support for Green Development - Green low-carbon technology is identified as a key driver for achieving high-quality development and high-level protection, necessitating advancements in core areas such as new materials and renewable energy [4] - Emphasis on cultivating a high-level talent pool in ecological technology and establishing a robust evaluation mechanism for innovation capabilities is essential [4] Group 4: Policy and Institutional Framework - A comprehensive policy and institutional framework is vital for supporting the synergy between high-quality development and ecological protection, including enhanced fiscal and tax policies [5] - The establishment of a natural resource property rights system and an ecological protection compensation system is necessary to ensure effective ecological conservation [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological significance of Huangshan's Shexian County, emphasizing the harmonious coexistence of nature and human activities, reflecting the philosophy that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [2] Group 1 - The region serves as an important ecological barrier in the Yangtze River Delta [2] - The continuous improvement of the ecological environment is showcased through the picturesque landscape [2] - The area exemplifies the concept of sustainable development and environmental protection [2]