中新社北京1月29日电 题：为何说新疆的民族发展史就是一部交往交流交融史？ 作者 黄斌 中央民族大学中国式现代化研究院执行院长 新疆，作为亚欧大陆腹心，自古以来就是中国不可分割的一部分，也是多民族共同生活的家园。从草原游牧文明到绿洲农耕文化，从丝绸之路的商贸往来 至近代反侵略斗争的烽火岁月，新疆的辽阔疆域由各民族共同开拓，悠久历史由各民族共同书写，灿烂文化由各民族共同创造，并共同培育了多元一体的 伟大民族精神和团结奋进的爱国精神，成为新疆各族人民在新时代新征程中奋力实现中国式现代化的不竭动力。 2025年9月23日，游客在新疆乌鲁木齐市大巴扎步行街游览。 中新社记者 田雨昊 摄 漫长的历史进程孕育了新疆多民族共生格局。距今两千多年前，生活在天山南北的汉人、塞人、羌人、月氏人、匈奴人、乌孙人等最早开发了新疆地区。 张骞凿空西域之后，汉人往来西域更加频繁，民族交流交往进一步加深，推动了中华民族共同体的形成与发展。随着中原王朝和草原政权不断更迭，突 厥、回鹘、吐蕃、蒙古等民族相继在此生息繁衍。唐代是新疆民族交往交流交融的一个重要时期，突厥汗国被唐王朝击败后一路向西迁徙，与今新疆、中 亚和西亚地区的少数民族融汇；后起 ...

中新社北京1月29日电 题：为何说新疆的民族发展史就是一部交往交流交融史？ 作者 黄斌 中央民族大学中国式现代化研究院执行院长 新疆，作为亚欧大陆腹心，自古以来就是中国不可分割的一部分，也是多民族共同生活的家园。从草原游牧文明到绿洲农耕文化，从丝绸之路的商贸往来 至近代反侵略斗争的烽火岁月，新疆的辽阔疆域由各民族共同开拓，悠久历史由各民族共同书写，灿烂文化由各民族共同创造，并共同培育了多元一体的 伟大民族精神和团结奋进的爱国精神，成为新疆各族人民在新时代新征程中奋力实现中国式现代化的不竭动力。 漫长的历史进程孕育了新疆多民族共生格局。距今两千多年前，生活在天山南北的汉人、塞人、羌人、月氏人、匈奴人、乌孙人等最早开发了新疆地区。 张骞凿空西域之后，汉人往来西域更加频繁，民族交流交往进一步加深，推动了中华民族共同体的形成与发展。随着中原王朝和草原政权不断更迭，突 厥、回鹘、吐蕃、蒙古等民族相继在此生息繁衍。唐代是新疆民族交往交流交融的一个重要时期，突厥汗国被唐王朝击败后一路向西迁徙，与今新疆、中 亚和西亚地区的少数民族融汇；后起的回鹘汗国在短暂占据草原后瓦解，部分回鹘人西迁至新疆地区，逐渐由游牧转向农耕，成为今天 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is promoting the construction of a community of shared future for all ethnic groups, emphasizing unity and cooperation among diverse communities to achieve common prosperity and cultural integration [2][5][9]. Group 1: Community Governance - Communities in Guangxi are primarily multi-ethnic, fostering a strong sense of unity through the establishment of over 3,000 "ethnic homes" and service centers, enhancing mutual living, learning, and cooperation among various ethnic groups [6]. - The Panlong community in Nanning has successfully implemented a "party-building co-construction" model, integrating resources from 64 local units to promote community activities and mutual assistance, resulting in a significant increase in community engagement [5][6]. Group 2: Economic Development - The production of Luosifen (snail rice noodles) in Liuzhou has created a complete industrial chain, leading to the establishment of 680,000 acres of raw material bases and generating over 800 billion yuan in sales by 2025, benefiting over 300,000 people [7]. - In Hechi, the annual harvest of persimmons has attracted over 30,000 tourists, with sales reaching 86 million yuan, showcasing the potential of local agricultural products through e-commerce [7]. - The embroidery industry in Jingxi has seen significant growth, with annual production exceeding 700,000 pieces and generating nearly 20 million yuan in revenue, providing substantial income for local impoverished households [7]. Group 3: Cultural Integration - The "March 3" festival has evolved into a national cultural brand, integrating cultural performances, sports, and tourism, thereby enhancing cultural identity and unity among ethnic groups [9][10]. - Guangxi has established over 100 ethnic cultural education demonstration schools, promoting traditional dances and languages, with a Mandarin proficiency rate of 85.68%, surpassing the national average [10].

1月29日， 中新网北京1月29日电 (记者 陈建新)全国民委主任会议29日在北京召开。中央统战部副部长、国家民委 主任陈瑞峰出席会议并讲话。 会议指出，2025年在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，全国民委系统牢牢把握铸牢中华民族共 同体意识主线，做强主责主业，健全体制机制，破解发展难题，锤炼过硬作风，狠抓工作落实，推动党 的民族工作取得了新进展新成效。 会议强调，做好2026年民族工作，要深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平总 书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想，抓住重点、持续用力，开拓创新、苦干实干，加快构建中华 民族共同体理论体系，深化中华民族共有精神家园建设，促进各民族广泛交往交流交融，推动各民族共 同走向社会主义现代化，加强民族事务治理法治化建设，讲好中华民族共同体故事。要坚持党对民族工 作的全面领导，更好统筹发展和安全，树立和践行正确政绩观，当好民族工作的工作队、行动队、战斗 队，以中华民族大团结促进中国式现代化。 会议宣读了关于命名第十二批全国民族团结进步示范区示范单位的决定，通报了2025年度信息报送工作 情况。辽宁、山东、广东、贵州、宁夏、新疆等6省区民族工作部门 ...

Core Viewpoint - The event "Zizi Tongxin Zhonghua Xing" aims to strengthen national unity and cultural exchange among youth from Beijing and Inner Mongolia through a four-day educational journey [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event is guided by the Beijing Municipal Ethnic and Religious Affairs Commission and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Ethnic Affairs Commission, and organized by the Beijing Ethnic Unity and Progress Promotion Center and the Alxa League Ethnic Affairs Commission [1]. - A total of 38 youth from Beijing participated in the program, which included site visits, thematic education, and cultural exchanges [1]. Group 2: Activities and Experiences - In Hohhot, participants visited the Hohhot Urban Planning Exhibition Hall, which combines urban development narratives with stories of ethnic unity, showcasing the city's rich history and cultural diversity [1]. - The youth also explored the Yili Modern Smart Health Valley, learning about the achievements of Yili Group in promoting income growth for local herders and revitalizing the dairy industry [1]. - In Alxa League, activities included visits to the Ejin Banner Museum, Ejin Poplar Forest, and a Mongolian embroidery workshop, allowing participants to appreciate the history of ethnic interactions and traditional crafts [3]. Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Friendship Building - During the event, local youth from Ejin Banner warmly welcomed their Beijing counterparts, engaging in talent performances and gift exchanges to foster friendship and mutual understanding [5]. - The program emphasized the theme "Zizi Tongxin, Jingmeng Tongxing," reflecting deep emotional connections among the youth from different ethnic backgrounds [5]. Group 4: Educational Goals - The initiative aims to create a "Beijing-Inner Mongolia Youth Hand-in-Hand" brand, promoting close ties and mutual support among youth from various ethnic groups [7]. - Participants are encouraged to appreciate the natural beauty of the country and understand the development of ethnic regions, while reinforcing their commitment to the Chinese national community and the aspiration for national rejuvenation [7].

（来源：中国改革报） 转自：中国改革报 □ 哈依沙尔·卡德尔汗 进一步筑牢各民族对中华民族的自觉认同，对实现国家长治久安、推进中华民族伟大复兴具有不容忽视 的重要意义。悠久深厚的历史积淀与多姿多彩的多民族文化是建构中华民族共同体的文化基础，特别是 红色文化、红色遗产记载了艰苦奋斗的历史足迹，也体现出强烈的集体主义、爱国主义和民族团结精 神。基于此，深度认识和充分利用红色文化资源的优势具有非常重要的理论意义和实践意义，有利于我 们对中华文化多元一体结构以及对民族精神和时代精神融为一体的把握。本文旨在系统梳理红色文化资 源与中华民族共同体意识的内在精神联系，提出可行的赋能途径，以期为铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供 实践借鉴。 【作者单位：新疆师范大学历史与社会学院；本文系国家社科基金一般项目"新疆护边员守边口述历史 调查与铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究"（23BMZ013）阶段性成果】 深挖红色文化资源的中华民族共同体意识内核。红色文化资源是中国共产党领导下的各个民族团结奋斗 的共同历史见证及遗存，而红色文化则是一种包含民族价值观念与信仰追求、精神寄托及历史进程的精 神文化载体。这些红色记忆是一个个生动的集体性故事，刻画 ...

Group 1 - The Gansu Provincial Political Consultative Conference aims to enhance grassroots engagement by connecting with 485,000 community members and addressing 14,600 livelihood issues in 2025 [1][3] - The conference is focused on building a multi-level, convenient platform for fulfilling duties, including initiatives like "public feedback via code" and "mobile consultation vehicles," while upgrading 1,390 committee workstations and establishing 1,650 committee studios [3] - Gansu's Political Consultative Conference is implementing a "3+5+2" support work system to facilitate modern industrial system construction, investment attraction, and democratic supervision of the business environment [3] Group 2 - The Gansu Provincial Political Consultative Conference is applying the "Ten Million Project" experience to promote rural revitalization, coordinating over 38 million yuan in funding for local development [5] - The conference is focusing on enhancing the capacity to attract industrial transfers, supporting the transformation of traditional industries, and promoting industrial economic development [5] - In the past year, the conference collected 1,100 proposals, with a filing rate of 76.5%, and plans to focus on the implementation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" in 2026 [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of Tuntou culture in Guizhou as a representation of ethnic integration and cultural richness, which contributes to the economic and social development of the region, fostering a sense of national identity and community among diverse ethnic groups [1][8]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Ethnic Integration - Tuntou culture, formed over 600 years through the settlement of soldiers and local communities, remains vibrant in Guizhou, particularly in areas like Anshun, Guiyang, and Tongren [2][3]. - The Tuntou culture showcases the blending of various ethnic traditions, exemplified by the "Rolling Dragon" dance, which integrates elements from both minority and Han cultures [2][3]. - The unique architectural style of Tuntou, characterized by stone buildings, reflects the historical and cultural significance of the region, preserving both Han and local traditions [5][11]. Group 2: Economic Development through Cultural Tourism - The Tuntou culture has become a key driver for local economic growth, with tourism initiatives leading to increased visitor numbers and revenue, such as the projected 900 million yuan in tourism income for 2025 [6][7]. - Local communities are actively participating in the tourism sector, with many residents finding employment opportunities in cultural performances and traditional crafts, enhancing their livelihoods [6][7]. - The integration of Tuntou culture into tourism strategies has resulted in a 13.2% increase in total tourist visits to Anshun, indicating a strong growth trend in the local tourism industry [7]. Group 3: Cultural Education and Preservation - Educational initiatives in schools are promoting Tuntou culture among youth, ensuring the transmission of traditional values and stories, which strengthens national identity [9][11]. - The Guizhou government is implementing systematic measures for the protection and promotion of Tuntou culture, including archaeological surveys and the establishment of cultural heritage regulations [10][11]. - The revival of traditional crafts and performances, such as the local opera, is being supported through community engagement and government initiatives, contributing to the cultural richness of the region [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of Tuntou culture in Guizhou, emphasizing its role in promoting cultural confidence and economic development in ethnic regions, while showcasing the integration of various ethnic groups over 600 years [10][12][16]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Significance - Tuntou culture, formed over 600 years ago, represents a unique blend of various ethnic traditions and has become a vital part of Guizhou's cultural identity [10][12]. - The preservation and promotion of Tuntou culture are seen as essential for enhancing national unity and fostering a sense of community among diverse ethnic groups [20][21]. - Events such as the "village evening" and dragon dance during festivals illustrate the vibrant cultural practices that continue to thrive in the region [11][12]. Group 2: Economic Development and Tourism - The Tuntou culture has been leveraged to boost local tourism, with over 400,000 visitors and a tourism revenue of approximately 9 million yuan in 2025 [14][15]. - The integration of Tuntou culture into various business models, including traditional food and cultural performances, has created job opportunities for local residents [14][16]. - The development of new tourism products and experiences, such as themed accommodations and cultural workshops, has contributed to the economic revitalization of the region [14][15]. Group 3: Education and Cultural Transmission - Initiatives to incorporate Tuntou culture into school curricula aim to instill cultural pride and awareness among the youth, ensuring the transmission of traditional values [18][20]. - The establishment of a talent pool for Tuntou cultural transmission highlights the importance of nurturing future generations to carry on these traditions [18][20]. - Local artists and educators are actively involved in teaching and promoting Tuntou culture, fostering a deeper connection between the community and its heritage [18][20].

2018年4月成立的塞上社区，以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线，将各族居民编织进紧密相连的邻里网 络。2022年，该社区获评旗级示范社区和"自治区民族团结进步模范集体"。 "基层治理依托网格体系，建立了社区环境综合治理责任体系，并组建'红石榴'小分队，实行组长包 段、片长包户。居民可通过'清风议事厅'反映诉求。社区推行'党建+三治'模式和'1+3+N'工作法，确保 问题有处说、有人管、能解决。"社区党支部书记兼居委会主任梁晶介绍，"社区还利用城郊优势，发展 林果与庭院经济，联动英格苏乳业建立农企利益联结机制，积极争取项目资金，为特色产业制定规划， 力促各族群众增收致富。" 走进社区，33处"和文化、一家亲"主题建筑悄然矗立，诉说着团结的历史。邻里百家宴的香气，时常飘 散在楼宇之间。这里的手工艺人不仅传承着技艺，更借助社区搭建的平台，将作品变成商品，让文化传 承与就业增收并肩而行。社区7支"七彩"服务队伍共300余人，累计开展活动120余次。 塞上社区的实践，是乌拉特后旗全域推进互嵌式发展的生动缩影。近年来，该旗以"五个互嵌"为抓手， 从空间、文化、经济、社会、心理等方面全方位推动各民族嵌入，致力构建平等、团结、 ...