不良资产处置
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11月银行超30亿不良“大甩卖”
第一财经· 2025-11-13 11:35
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the accelerated disposal of non-performing assets (NPAs) by banks as the year-end approaches, highlighting the shift from passive recovery to diversified methods such as online listings, direct property sales, and debt transfers [2][4]. Group 1: Bank Direct Supply Housing - "Bank direct supply housing" has gained attention as a new market focus, where banks sell properties obtained through judicial processes or debt settlements directly to the market, ensuring clear ownership and reducing risks compared to traditional auctioned properties [2][3]. - The pricing advantage of bank direct supply housing is significant, with properties listed at prices substantially lower than market value; for instance, a property in Guangzhou was listed at approximately 79.84 million yuan, compared to a market price of about 224 million yuan, making it roughly 30% of the market price [3]. - Multiple banks, including Agricultural Bank and Construction Bank, are actively listing properties at prices up to 25% below market value, indicating a trend towards quicker asset liquidation and reduced transaction complexity [3][4]. Group 2: Non-Performing Asset Packages - Banks are increasingly clearing NPA packages, with 20 banks listing 92 NPA packages totaling over 3 billion yuan in November alone, indicating a proactive approach to asset management as regulatory assessments approach [4][6]. - Notable transactions include Nanjing Bank listing over 800 million yuan in personal consumer loan NPAs and China Bank's Tianjin branch listing approximately 199 million yuan in business loan NPAs [4]. - The trend of accelerated NPA disposals is linked to both routine asset management needs and the impending regulatory evaluations, with smaller banks facing heightened pressure regarding asset quality and profitability [4][5]. Group 3: Diversified Disposal Methods - The methods for disposing of NPAs have diversified, moving from traditional asset management company transfers to market-based platforms, allowing banks to select optimal strategies based on asset characteristics [8]. - The trend shows a rise in personal consumer loan NPAs, with a notable increase in short-aged, written-off, and non-litigation assets, reflecting a shift towards more efficient recovery processes [8]. - The direct sale model, particularly for "direct supply housing," is seen as a way to enhance cash recovery speed and minimize transaction risks by leveraging online platforms to reach a broader customer base [8].
消费金融公司不良出清进入“快车道”
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-11-13 01:33
进入四季度,消费金融行业不良资产的处置仍较为密集。 近日,《金融时报》记者登录银登中心发现,中银消费金融有限公司(以下简称"中银消金")发布 2025年个人不良贷款(个人消费贷款)批量转让项目招商公告,拟转让不良贷款合计借款人户数为2265 户,未偿本息合计为1.91亿元,加权平均逾期天数为95天。 11月6日,南银法巴消金发布了两期个人不良贷款(个人消费贷款)转让项目公告,两期涉及的未 偿本息合计近7亿元。 银登中心相关信息显示,年内有多家消费金融公司进行过不良资产的转让,其中包括杭银消金、北 银消金等十余家消费金融公司。 总体而言,消费金融公司不良资产转让呈现出几个特点:一是不良资产出清步伐明显加快;二是出 让的不良资产规模较大;三是转让折扣力度较大。 以中银消金为例,2025年1月至10月,中银消金已在银登中心累计披露超过75期个人不良贷款转让 公告,转让未偿本息总额超百亿元,延续了2024年行业第一的转让规模。 记者注意到,4月至6月,中银消金转让较为频繁。4月底,中银消金转让个人不良贷款17期;5月转 让20期个人不良贷款,涉及借款人共11495户;6月,转让动作更为频繁,其中6月4日,转让了共20 ...
不良资产处置“大年”持续,金融风险“堰塞湖”加速排解
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-11-12 05:41
Core Insights - The Chinese banking sector has entered a significant asset disposal phase in the second half of this year, with various institutions accelerating the clearance of long-standing non-performing loans through market-oriented methods such as transfer listings and packaged sales [1][2] - The scale of asset packages being listed has expanded dramatically, with some institutions offering packages worth hundreds of billions, indicating a new norm in the financial market for the fourth quarter [1] - The demand for financial risk resolution is expected to grow, leading to an increase in the supply of non-performing assets, marking a continued "big year" for asset disposal [1][2] Group 1: Factors Driving Asset Disposal - Multiple factors are contributing to the current wave of asset disposals, including macroeconomic pressures, weakened recovery capabilities in certain industries, and increased regulatory scrutiny on asset quality and capital adequacy [2] - As of June this year, the balance of non-performing loans in commercial banks was 3.43 trillion yuan, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.49%, indicating ongoing pressure to manage these assets [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics and Trends - The market for personal consumer non-performing loans has seen explosive growth this year, significantly accelerating the overall disposal process [3] - In the first quarter of this year, the scale of personal consumer loans and credit card overdrafts reached 268.2 billion yuan and 51.9 billion yuan respectively, with personal consumer loans accounting for 72.4% of the total [3] Group 3: Impact on Banking Institutions - The accelerated disposal of non-performing assets is expected to improve banks' capital adequacy ratios and profitability metrics [4] - Large-scale disposals can directly reduce non-performing loan ratios and provisioning requirements, thereby enhancing asset quality and freeing up capital for new loans [4][5] Group 4: Regulatory and Systemic Implications - The regulatory environment is focused on preventing systemic financial risks, with measures to enhance asset disposal and capital replenishment efforts [7] - The current wave of concentrated asset disposals is seen as necessary for maintaining the stability of the banking sector and preventing a "dam" of non-performing loans from impacting credit availability in the economy [7][8]
获批!这家银行,新任三位高管!
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-11-12 04:34
青海金融监管局核准应海峰青海银行董事长的任职资格、吴存寿青海银行行长的任职资格及刘宏波青海银行副行长的任职资格。 吴存寿在2010年后,历任青海银行合规风险部副总经理、授信审查部副总经理及总经理、信贷管理部总经理、行长助理等职。2022年4月,他调任青海省 联社副主任至今。 成立时,青海银行注册资本为1.01亿元,后经四次增资扩股及分红,注册资本增至25.57亿元。天眼查App显示,西宁伟业房地产等民营法人股东的股份占 比为38.43%,青海省财政厅等国有股东的股份占比为35.73%,西部矿业(601168)集团等国有法人股东的股份占比为24.90%。 【导读】青海银行同日迎三位高管 2024年,青海银行净利润止跌回升。当前,该行处于改革化险期间,资产质量状况正在改善。 青海银行同日迎三位高管 11月11日,青海金融监管局发布《关于应海峰青海银行股份有限公司董事长任职资格的批复》《关于吴存寿青海银行股份有限公司行长任职资格的批复》 《关于刘宏波青海银行股份有限公司副行长任职资格的批复》,核准应海峰青海银行董事长的任职资格、吴存寿青海银行行长的任职资格及刘宏波青海银 行副行长的任职资格。 青海银行官网信息显示, ...
获批!这家银行,新任三位高管!
中国基金报· 2025-11-12 04:31
Group 1 - The article discusses the recent approval of three senior executives at Qinghai Bank, including the chairman, president, and vice president [4] - Qinghai Bank's net profit is expected to rebound in 2024, indicating a recovery phase for the bank [2][8] - The bank is currently undergoing reforms to improve its asset quality, which has shown signs of improvement [8] Group 2 - Qinghai Bank was established in December 1997 and became the first local corporate joint-stock commercial bank in Qinghai Province in November 2008 [4][5] - The bank's registered capital has increased from 101 million to 2.557 billion yuan through multiple rounds of capital increases and dividends [5] - As of the end of 2024, the bank's non-performing asset ratio is 2.18%, a decrease of 7 basis points year-on-year, and the non-performing loan ratio has improved from 2.68% to 2.65% [8] Group 3 - The bank has not distributed cash or dividends to shareholders in 2023 and 2024, as it is in a reform and risk management phase [8] - Qinghai Bank is utilizing various methods such as litigation recovery, debt restructuring, and non-performing asset transfers to address and resolve its non-performing assets [8] - The article highlights the challenges faced by small and medium-sized banks, including capital shortages and deteriorating asset quality due to economic adjustments [8]
盘活存量资产、提升债权回收率 银行转变思路下场卖房
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-12 00:49
Core Insights - The number of properties directly sold by banks has increased significantly, with a 24.7% year-on-year growth in "bank direct supply" properties on the Alibaba asset platform during the auction period from November 1 to November 11 [1][2] - This trend indicates a shift in banks' asset disposal strategies from primarily "To B" (business) to a balanced approach of "To B" and "To C" (consumer), driven by the need to revitalize existing assets and improve debt recovery rates [1][3] Group 1: Market Dynamics - On November 11, over 170 properties, including shops, residential units, and office buildings, were up for auction, with starting prices ranging from 30,000 to over 40 million yuan [2] - The increase in bank direct sales is attributed to the growing asset disposal needs of small and medium-sized banks, particularly rural commercial banks, as well as larger state-owned banks [3][2] - The current real estate market adjustment has prompted banks to focus on debt recovery to prevent further asset price declines, marking a proactive approach to asset management [3][6] Group 2: Advantages of Bank Direct Sales - Bank direct sales offer clearer property rights compared to judicial auction properties, as banks acquire complete ownership through debt claims before selling [3][4] - Properties sold directly by banks typically have lower starting prices than market rates, providing potential buyers with advantageous purchasing opportunities [4][5] - The efficiency of direct sales allows banks to accelerate the recovery of funds, contrasting with traditional lengthy asset disposal processes [4][5] Group 3: Regulatory and Consumer Considerations - Recent regulatory changes, such as the implementation of the "Commercial Bank Financial Asset Risk Classification Measures," encourage banks to actively manage and dispose of non-performing assets [6] - As banks increasingly engage in direct sales to consumers, it is essential for buyers to conduct thorough due diligence on property conditions and potential hidden issues [7][6] - The need for regulatory oversight is emphasized to prevent disorderly price declines in the real estate market, ensuring a balanced approach to asset management [6]
盘活存量资产 提升债权回收率银行转变思路下场卖房
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-11 20:09
Core Insights - The number of properties directly sold by banks has increased significantly, with a 24.7% year-on-year growth noted on the Alibaba asset platform for the auction period from November 1 to November 11 [1][2] - The shift in asset disposal strategy from a "To B" focus to a dual approach of "To B" and "To C" is driven by the need to revitalize existing assets and improve debt recovery rates [2][4] - The trend of banks selling properties directly is seen as a crucial method for managing non-performing assets and mitigating losses [1][4] Group 1: Market Trends - The auction of over 170 properties on November 11 included various types such as commercial spaces, residential units, and office buildings, with starting prices ranging from 30,000 to over 40 million yuan [1] - The increase in direct sales is attributed to the growing need for banks, especially smaller regional banks, to dispose of larger asset volumes [2][4] - The current real estate market adjustment has prompted banks to prioritize debt recovery to prevent further asset price declines [3][4] Group 2: Advantages of Direct Sales - Properties sold directly by banks have clearer ownership compared to judicial auction properties, reducing transaction risks and expediting asset disposal [3] - The starting prices for bank-sold properties are typically lower than market prices, providing potential buyers with advantageous purchasing opportunities [3] - Banks are also exploring options to auction rental rights of these properties, catering to short-term housing needs [3] Group 3: Regulatory and Consumer Considerations - Recent regulatory changes have encouraged banks to actively manage and dispose of non-performing assets, with local governments supporting the inclusion of bank-sold properties in affordable housing initiatives [4] - Consumers are advised to conduct thorough due diligence on properties, including verifying the current condition and any potential hidden issues such as existing debts or tenant agreements [5] - It is essential for buyers to carefully review contract terms to avoid pitfalls related to liability and payment conditions [5]
银行下场卖房背后:金融机构不良资产处置愈发主动
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-11 16:57
Core Insights - Banks are actively selling properties at lower prices through online platforms, creating new opportunities for homebuyers to find attractive deals [1][2] - The trend of banks directly selling properties reflects a shift from passive to active management of non-performing assets, with various financial institutions adopting differentiated disposal strategies [2][3] Group 1: Bank Direct Sales - Several banks, including Lanzhou Bank and Agricultural Bank, are listing properties for sale on platforms like Alibaba's asset platform, with starting prices significantly lower than market rates [1][2] - The number of properties listed for direct sale by local city commercial banks and rural credit cooperatives is substantial, with some banks listing over 2,000 properties [2] - The direct sale of bank properties is seen as a response to the need for more efficient non-performing asset disposal, moving towards a model that balances business-to-business and business-to-consumer approaches [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The clearance rate for auctioned properties has dropped to 28.5%, indicating challenges in the traditional asset disposal channels [2] - Compared to auctioned properties, bank direct sales offer clearer ownership and lower transaction risks, making them more appealing to buyers [2] - The current economic environment is increasing the default risk for both corporate and personal loans, prompting financial institutions to accelerate the disposal of non-performing assets [3][4] Group 3: Broader Financial Sector Trends - In the automotive finance sector, companies are shifting towards structured and diversified approaches for managing non-performing assets, moving away from reliance on external platforms [4] - Consumer finance companies are also ramping up the pace of non-performing loan transfers, with major institutions actively participating in the market [5] - The trend of selling non-performing assets at lower prices reflects a strategy to quickly clear assets and prevent further depreciation [5]
低至七折,银行加速甩卖直供房
3 6 Ke· 2025-11-11 10:39
"七折!评估价为150万元的房子,100万元出头成交了。"近期,银行直供房的数量激增,价格也在打 折。 行业人士分析,银行加速甩卖直供房,与断供房、抵债房明显增多有关;另外,年末计提和 资本充足率考核临近,银行有动力在账面上尽快瘦身 所谓银行直供房,指由银行作为出售方直接完成交易的房屋。若企业或个人经营不善无力偿还贷款,银 行通过司法程序取得房产,并在资产处理平台上线,通常以低于市场10%-30%的价格直销给购买者。 加速处理直供房 在阿里资产平台、京东资产交易平台上,多家银行直接挂牌销售的房产增多。据《财经》记者不完全统 计,直销房的价格普遍比市价低20%-30%,甚至更多。 2025年11月11日,黑龙江某农商行的抵债资产哈尔滨市松北区某住宅住房以31.5万元的价格被竞买,该 住宅建筑面积为176.24平方米。计算下来,大概为1800元/平方米。而某第三方平台显示,目前该小区 同户型的挂牌价最低为3700/平方米。 再例如某城商行于2025年11月11日起至12月10日在某资产竞价网络平台上对所持有的位于兰州市皋兰县 某房屋进行公开挂牌竞价,拍卖价为39.8万元,建筑面积为132.41平方米,为3000元 ...
消金“清淤”进行时!11月现新面孔甩不良,加速风险出清
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-11-10 13:31
2025年11月,消费金融行业不良资产处置迎来多个新面孔。11月10日,据北京商报记者不完全统计,本 月以来,马上消费金融、海尔消费金融两大机构首次在银行业信贷资产登记流转中心(以下简称"银登 中心")挂牌不良资产包,叠加中银消费金融、南银法巴消费金融的持续加码,单月待消金业转让的不 良规模超40亿元,其中,长期逾期资产成为处置核心。 新增多家消金公司甩不良 今年以来,低价出售不良贷款的消金公司队伍越来越庞大,最近再现新面孔。 11月10日,北京商报记者注意到,海尔消费金融于近日连发3期个人不良贷款批量转让项目招商公告, 债权金额分别为5.88亿元、4.14亿元、4.37亿元,加权平均逾期天数2194.35天、1469.1天、1071.25天。 债务人集中在中青年,平均年龄39岁,预计竞价时间2025年11月底。 据北京商报记者不完全统计,今年以来,已有中银消费金融、中邮消费金融、马上消费金融、建信消费 金融、中信消费金融、杭银消费金融、锦程消费金融、湖北消费金融、南银法巴消费金融、海尔消费金 融等十余家消金公司都在转让不良贷款。 较往年来看,消费金融公司对外挂牌转让不良资产的规模和频率出现上升,也显示出行业 ...