齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点李自强通讯员王诺郑秀苹 为深入贯彻落实美丽中国建设战略部署，积极探索特大城市的美丽建设模式，近日，青岛市正式出台《青岛市美丽城市建设实施方案(2025—2027年)》(以 下简称《实施方案》)。《实施方案》聚焦绿色低碳、环境优美、生态宜居等五大维度，提出到2030年，总体建成人与自然和谐共生的美丽青岛。 《实施方案》系统谋划了未来三年的总体目标与行动路径。方案明确提出，青岛要勇担绿色低碳高质量发展先行区建设"强龙头"重任，聚焦绿色低碳、环 境优美、生态宜居、安全健康、智慧高效五大维度，力争到2027年，绿色低碳高质量发展成效明显，城市生态环境质量稳中向好，滨海生态宜居品质更加 彰显，生态安全基底更加牢固，环境善治样板加快建成，形成一系列可复制、可推广的实践范例，为美丽中国建设贡献青岛智慧与青岛方案。到2030年， 总体建成人与自然和谐共生的美丽青岛。 为确保方案的科学性与前瞻性，青岛市邀请了由三位院士领衔的专家团队进行论证。专家组一致认为，该方案体系完整、特色鲜明、路径清晰，为青岛建 成美丽中国先行区的城市标杆提供了坚实支撑，这充分体现了青岛"走在前、挑大梁"的使命担当，彰显了其追求卓越、争 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the dialectical relationship between ecological protection and economic development, highlighting that ecological preservation is integral to productivity and sustainable growth [1] - Qinghai's ecological resources have a total value of 18.39 trillion yuan, providing over 60 billion cubic meters of clean water annually, contributing to national water resource security [1] - Qinghai leads the nation in clean energy generation, showcasing a successful model of green development that integrates modern industrial systems and promotes effective qualitative and quantitative growth [1] Group 2 - Qinghai's poverty alleviation practices reflect key characteristics such as prioritizing the interests of disadvantaged groups and exploring development paths based on local resources [2] - The province demonstrates that economic development can coexist with ecological protection, advocating for a harmonious relationship between humans and nature [2] - Green development is identified as a powerful and sustainable driver for poverty alleviation and overall development, representing a valuable "Chinese experience" for the world [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has recorded rare instances of a tiger with four and five cubs, highlighting the successful conservation efforts in the region [1][4][12]. Group 1: Rare Tiger Sightings - The park has captured images of a tiger with four cubs and another with five cubs, the latter being a first in recorded history in China and rare internationally [1]. - The monitoring was conducted using advanced infrared warning cameras that can capture continuous footage for over five minutes, allowing for comprehensive documentation of wildlife [2]. Group 2: Habitat and Population - In a 20 square kilometer area in the southern mountains of Hunchun, at least five adult tigers and nine cubs are known to be active, indicating a healthy population density [6]. - The region is characterized by its proximity to human settlements, with tiger habitats located just one to two kilometers from villages, creating a unique coexistence scenario [6][10]. Group 3: Conservation Strategies - The park's management has implemented strategies to mitigate human-wildlife conflict, including adjusting local agricultural practices to reduce encounters with tigers [12][14]. - Physical barriers, such as wire fences, are being constructed around villages to prevent tigers from entering human habitats, thereby enhancing safety for both wildlife and residents [15][17]. Group 4: Monitoring and Data Collection - A comprehensive monitoring system utilizing infrared cameras has been established, allowing for real-time data collection and surveillance across the park's 14,100 square kilometers [19]. - Since 2024, the monitoring system has reported 40 instances of tigers and leopards approaching villages, with timely interventions preventing potential conflicts [19].

Core Insights - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has recorded rare instances of a tiger with four and five cubs, which is unprecedented in China and rare internationally [1][2][4] Group 1: Wildlife Monitoring and Technology - The rare footage of the tiger families was captured using advanced infrared warning cameras, which can continuously record for over five minutes after being triggered [2] - The monitoring results indicate that at least five adult tigers and nine cubs are active in a 20 square kilometer area in the southern forest of Hunchun City [8] Group 2: Human-Wildlife Interaction - The area where the tigers are active is not isolated from human habitation, with villages located just one to two kilometers away, leading to a unique coexistence of humans and tigers [9][12] - The park's management has implemented strategies to reduce human-tiger conflicts, including relocating livestock and promoting new agricultural practices to minimize encounters [18][20] Group 3: Conservation Efforts - The park covers an area of 14,100 square kilometers and integrates various types of protected areas, allowing for a coexistence model rather than a strict separation of humans and wildlife [12][14] - Physical barriers, such as wire fences, are being constructed around villages to prevent tigers from entering human settlements [24][26] Group 4: Monitoring Systems - A comprehensive monitoring system is in place, utilizing a network of infrared cameras to track wildlife movements and provide real-time data for park management [30][32] - Since 2024, the monitoring system has reported multiple instances of tigers and leopards approaching villages, allowing for timely interventions to prevent human-wildlife conflicts [32]

Core Viewpoint - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Qinghai Province aims to promote cultural development through the cultivation of five cultural aspects: ecological culture, historical culture, red culture, ethnic culture, and plateau culture [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Culture - The concept of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature has gained significant attention, exemplified by initiatives like "Solar Sheep" and the internet-famous snow leopard "Ling Xiaozhe" [3]. - The province is enhancing the construction of ecological protection areas for cultures such as Gesar and Regong, and is compiling the "Atlas of Chinese Minority Cultural Relics: Qinghai Volume" [5]. Group 2: Historical Culture - Archaeological projects like Dingdu Pubba, Xiar Yama Kebu, and Fushi City have been implemented, with significant discoveries such as the Hot Water Tomb Group and the Lajia Site being recognized as "Top 100 Archaeological Discoveries of the Century" [3]. - The striped pottery boots have been included in the "National Treasures" list of Chinese civilization symbols [3]. Group 3: Red Culture - The province has conducted themed promotional activities for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party and the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, promoting the "Two Bombs and One Satellite" spirit and establishing the Qinghai Atomic City Memorial Hall [5]. - Various red-themed educational activities have been widely carried out [5]. Group 4: Ethnic Culture - The province is actively promoting brands such as "Qing Embroidery" and "Tibetan Medicine" through events like the "Non-Heritage Grand Gathering" [5]. - The establishment of a cultural reserve for ethnic cultures is part of the broader strategy to enhance cultural identity and heritage [5]. Group 5: Plateau Culture - Initiatives like the "Two Roads" spirit symposium and the selection of "Most Beautiful Plateau Strivers" aim to inspire local communities to love and build Qinghai [5]. - The province is focusing on promoting advanced models and typical examples to foster a sense of pride and community engagement [5]. Group 6: Literary and Artistic Achievements - Over the past five years, Qinghai has implemented the "Kunlun Plan" for artistic creation and the "Cultivation Plan" for thematic publishing, tracking over 150 works and securing national funding of 18.1 million yuan for 22 projects [8]. - Notable literary works have received national awards, including the Mao Dun Literature Prize and the Lu Xun Literature Prize, while positive works have gained widespread recognition [8]. - Upcoming releases include the drama "Tree of Life" and the documentary "Yushu Rebirth," contributing to the province's cultural landscape [8].

中新网青海果洛12月27日电 (潘雨洁)26日晚，《做好源头守护人》第三季在青海省果洛藏族自治州玛沁 县举办线下观影会。果洛州委、州政府、州直各部门相关负责人及玛沁县大武镇社区居民百余人共同观 影。 现场观影。马铭言 摄 图为观众 青海省果洛藏族自治州位于青藏高原腹地、黄河源头，地处三江源核心区，是"中华水塔"的重要组成部 分。该州平均海拔4200米以上，境内三江源国家公园黄河源园区面积为1.91万平方公里，所辖6县均为 国家第一批水源涵养重点生态功能区，是我国重要的生态安全屏障、战略资源储备基地和高寒生物种质 资源宝库，素有"雪域净土、秘境果洛"的美誉。 自2021年以来，中共果洛州委宣传部与中国新闻社青海分社连续三年创新推出纪录片《做好源头守护 人》，讲述源头守护者的感人故事，传播生态理念、凝聚守护之力。第三季延续了前两季的纪实风格， 从修筑"生命鸟巢"到骑马为草原民众维权，从日复一日捡拾垃圾到守护林海，从常年与鸟相伴到坚持三 十年为天地测温，该季用镜头立体呈现果洛高原山水中的六位源头守护者，记录他们常年坚守的"平凡 而伟大"，阐释"人与自然和谐共生"的深刻内涵。 图为观影 观众向主创团队提问。马铭言 摄 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological civilization as a fundamental aspect of China's modernization and development strategy, highlighting the need for a green transformation in economic and social development [2][5][21] - The concept of ecological civilization is closely linked to the historical development of human civilization, indicating that the rise and fall of civilizations are tied to their relationship with nature [3][4][6] - Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought integrates Marxist principles with traditional Chinese culture, emphasizing the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature [8][9] Group 2 - The documents outline a systematic and comprehensive theoretical framework for ecological civilization, encapsulated in the "Ten Persistences," which guide ecological governance and development strategies [9][10] - The emphasis on the "Beautiful China" initiative reflects a strategic commitment to ecological protection and sustainable development, aiming for significant achievements by 2027 and a fully realized vision by 2050 [15][16] - The approach to ecological civilization is positioned as a response to global environmental challenges, with China taking a leading role in international environmental governance and cooperation [17][18] Group 3 - The practical implications of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought are evident in the strategic measures taken to promote harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, which are essential for modernizing China's development model [13][14] - The focus on enhancing the party's leadership in ecological civilization construction is crucial for ensuring accountability and effective implementation of environmental policies [20] - The current phase of economic and social development in China is characterized by a shift towards green and low-carbon growth, necessitating a comprehensive transformation across all sectors [21]

Core Insights - The "Zhejiang Deqing Freshwater Pearl Composite Aquaculture System" was successfully included in the Global Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) list in May 2025, marking Huzhou's second world-class agricultural heritage following the "Sangki Fish Pond System" in 2017, making it one of the few cities in China with "dual heritage" status [3][4] Group 1: Agricultural Heritage - Huzhou is recognized for its rich natural resources, being known as the "land of fish and rice, and the capital of silk," and has developed two classic ecological circular paradigms that reflect a deep sustainable farming philosophy [3] - The "Sangki Fish Pond System" is a model of "land-based circulation," integrating planting and breeding into a near-zero waste production system, praised as a global sustainable agriculture benchmark [3][4] - The newly recognized "Zhejiang Deqing Freshwater Pearl Composite Aquaculture System" exemplifies "water-based circulation," focusing on a symbiotic ecosystem of "mussels and fish" to achieve efficient ecological balance and natural pearl cultivation [3] Group 2: Historical Significance - Both systems have a long history, with the Sangki Fish Pond dating back to the Spring and Autumn period and maturing during the Tang and Song dynasties, while pearl farming began in the Southern Song dynasty with the invention of the shell-attachment method by craftsman Ye Jinyang [4] - These systems represent local production wisdom and have influenced agricultural and pearl culture across East Asia and the world, being described by FAO experts as a "model of ancient wisdom combined with contemporary conservation" [4] Group 3: Modern Development - Huzhou is advancing active protection and innovative development with a holistic vision, creating a "Pearl Source" cultural community in Deqing and restoring traditional Sangki fish pond landscapes in places like Nanxun, revitalizing ancient ecological wisdom for contemporary engagement [5] - The city showcases its ecological circular models to the world, presenting an Eastern answer to sustainable agricultural development [5]

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of Taihu Lake into a vibrant ecological and cultural tourism destination, attracting both local and external visitors through birdwatching experiences and ecological restoration efforts [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Group 1: Ecological Restoration and Birdwatching - Taihu Lake has seen a significant increase in bird species, with 205 species recorded on San Shan Island, including over 30 national protected species [2] - The region achieved a record of 1,974 raptors in a single day on October 10, marking a milestone in bird observation history for Suzhou [2] - Continuous ecological restoration efforts, including the removal of aquaculture nets and pollution control, have improved water quality and biodiversity, leading to a resurgence of bird populations [3][4] Group 2: Community Engagement and Tourism Growth - Birdwatching has become a popular activity among families and enthusiasts, fostering a deeper connection with nature and increasing public awareness of ecological conservation [5][6] - The winter season, traditionally a low tourism period, is now thriving due to the influx of birdwatchers, with visitor numbers reportedly doubling compared to the previous year [6] - Local businesses are adapting to the increased tourist flow, with enhanced facilities and services to accommodate visitors, indicating a positive economic impact from the birdwatching trend [6][7] Group 3: Future Projections and Economic Opportunities - Predictions indicate that the number of wintering birds at Taihu Lake will exceed 100,000 by January, coinciding with a surge in tourist activity during the upcoming holidays [7] - Local authorities are focusing on sustainable tourism development, balancing ecological preservation with economic growth opportunities presented by the influx of visitors [7]

1975年，贾鲁河中牟县段。 李德武 摄 1996年11月，贾鲁河中牟县段在整治河道。 张进平 摄 2019年11月21日，郑州贾鲁河两岸铺设截污管网。 2019年11月21日，郑州贾鲁河沿岸消失的鸟类回来了。 2020年11月3日，郑州贾鲁河进行架桥施工。 2020年3月11日，郑州贾鲁河岸边公园的花开了。 2025年12月14日，在郑州市陇海西路与丹河大道旁的贾鲁河上，一座拱桥的桥洞被金光填满，其倒影在波光 粼粼的水面舒展铺陈。 2025年12月15日，郑州市贾鲁河沿岸的咖啡馆。 寒冬时节，位于郑州市二七区的贾鲁河源头一眼干涸30多年的暖泉悄然复涌（摄于2025年12月22日）。 2025年12月7日，位于贾鲁河公园的明伦岛上的贾鲁河小镇。感谢河南省水文水资源中心综合部支持 寒冬时节，贾鲁河源头一眼干涸30多年的暖泉悄然复涌。泉水汩汩而出，水汽氤氲，在冬日阳光下格外醒 目。这不仅是一处泉眼的苏醒，更是一条河、一座城生态回归的生动注脚。 2025年12月15日，郑州市贾鲁河畔的露营地。 数字无言，却最有说服力：137公里河道焕新，新增水面1.2万亩，绿化2000万平方米，年接待游客超500万人 次。河流不再 ...