12月5日，国务院总理李强主持召开国务院常务会议，研究进一步做好节能降碳工作，听取规范涉企行 政执法专项行动情况汇报并审议通过《行政执法监督条例（草案）》，讨论《中华人民共和国国家消防 救援人员法（草案）》，部署全链条打击涉烟违法活动有关举措。 会议指出，要通过制定实施《行政执法监督条例》（以下简称《条例》），强化全方位、全流程监督， 进一步厘清执法权责边界，压实规范执法责任，对滥用职权、任性执法等行为严肃追责问责，使行政权 力始终在法治轨道上运行。 推动由问题整治向机制完善深化拓展 会议还强调，要着力增强基层消防救援能力，聚焦薄弱环节强化风险隐患排查整治，加强先期处置、转 移疏散等综合演练，夯实消防安全治理基础，坚决防范遏制重特大火灾事故发生。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） 知名经济学者、工信部信息通信经济专家委员会委员盘和林在接受《每日经济新闻》记者微信采访时表 示，此举将深化中国的法治化进程、约束公权力，以规范滥用职权、任性执法的方式释放经济活力，通 过法治优化改善营商环境，继而激活经济活力。可以说，制定实施《条例》将同时推动中国的法治化进 程和民营经济发展，并将在一定程度上推动全国统一大市场的建设，减轻 ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Tianjin Municipal Regulation on Promoting the Private Economy" is set to enhance the development environment for the private economy in Tianjin, aiming for high-quality growth starting January 1, 2026 [1] Group 1: Key Highlights of the Regulation - The regulation emphasizes two main aspects: strengthening resource support for private economic development and establishing a legal rights protection mechanism for private entrepreneurs [1] - It encourages private capital to invest confidently, with specific arrangements for major projects, enhancing the practical value of the policy [1] Group 2: Structure and Provisions of the Regulation - The regulation consists of 9 chapters and 82 articles, addressing fair competition, investment and financing promotion, technological innovation, resource support, regulation and protection, and service and guarantee [2] - It mandates equal treatment for private economic organizations and other types of economic organizations in similar matters, and prohibits policies that hinder fair competition and limit private sector participation in government procurement and bidding [1] Group 3: Financial and Technological Support - The regulation directs financial institutions to reasonably increase the tolerance for non-performing loans of private economic organizations, aiming to enhance their financing scale and establish a mechanism for loan due diligence and error correction [2] - It ensures equal participation of private economic organizations in major technological project applications and supports access to major research infrastructure and large scientific instruments [2] Group 4: Data and Rights Protection - The regulation promotes the lawful and orderly opening of public data and strengthens the supply of low-cost, high-quality computing power for all economic organizations, including private ones [2] - It establishes legal responsibilities for actions that infringe upon the legitimate rights of private economic organizations, enhancing the rigidity and enforceability of the regulations [2]

黄浦区相关职能部门，各街道、区属集团及重点民营企业代表参加培训。 下一步，黄浦区将以此次培训为契机，切实把学习成果转化为优化营商环境、提升服务效能的具体举措，全力破解企业发展难题，不断激发民营经济市场 活力与发展动力，推动更多民营企业在黄浦扎根成长、发展壮大，为区域经济高质量发展注入强劲动能。 为深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于促进民营经济发展壮大的决策部署，严格对标上海市委、市政府工作要求，全面精准把握《上海市民营经济促进条 例》的立法精神、核心要义与实践路径，12月1日下午，黄浦区发展改革委联合区工商联，在外滩FTC共同举办《上海市民营经济促进条例》专题培训。 本次培训邀请经济学博士、市发展改革委民营经济处四级调研员赵方捷同志授课。赵方捷围绕条例的立法背景、起草历程、主要内容及贯彻实施要点等方 面进行系统解读，重点聚焦民营企业普遍关注的公平竞争环境营造、多元化融资服务支持、科技创新激励保障等关键条款，结合典型案例开展深度剖析， 为参会人员精准理解、全面掌握条例精神提供了权威指导。 本次培训邀请经济学博士、市发展改革委民营经济处四级调研员赵方捷同志授课。赵方捷围绕条例的立法背景、起草历程、主要内容及贯彻实施要 ...

为深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会及省市区委全会精神，全面落实全市促进民营经济发展大会工作要求，12月3日上午，松北区工商联联合哈尔滨仲裁 委，走进迎宾路江南园区民营企业黑龙江乾润食品有限公司，以"政策宣讲+精准对接"的方式，为企业高质量发展注入强劲动力。 黑龙江乾润食品有限公司始建于2008年，是一家深耕食品生产加工领域的骨干民营企业，依托我省著名的抚远市蔓越莓基地，形成了特色鲜明的产业布 局，产品出口业务具有显著优势。活动中，宣讲组围绕二十届四中全会提出的"充分激发各类经营主体活力"核心部署 ，结合《黑龙江省民营经济发展促 进条例》相关规定 ，用通俗易懂的语言解读政策红利，重点阐释了民营经济平等准入、权益保护、政策扶持等关键内容，让企业清晰把握发展方向。 针对企业出口特色及发展需求，双方就生产经营现状、涉法涉诉风险、产品海外销售拓展、扩大再生产规划等企业关切问题展开深入交流。哈尔滨仲裁委 专家结合跨境贸易常见法律纠纷案例，提供了专业法律指导；松北区工商联则立足"娘家人"职责，现场回应企业诉求，明确后续将持续搭建服务桥梁，协 助企业对接资源、破解发展难题，切实把"两个毫不动摇"落到实处。 此次活动是松北区工商 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of both public and private sectors in driving economic growth, advocating for the strengthening of state-owned enterprises while also supporting the development of the private economy [1] Group 1: Support for Enterprises - The government aims to establish flexible and competitive long-term incentive mechanisms for technology-based subsidiaries [2] - There is a push to reduce financing costs for private enterprises and provide multi-channel support for financing technology-based private enterprises [6][9] - The article highlights the need to enhance the development environment for private enterprises by removing market access barriers and ensuring fair competition [7] Group 2: State-Owned Enterprises Reform - The article calls for deepening state-owned enterprise reforms to eliminate barriers to high-quality development and enhance internal innovation [3] - It stresses the importance of optimizing the layout and structure of state-owned capital, focusing on strategic security and public service sectors [5] - The need for strategic and professional restructuring of state-owned enterprises is emphasized to avoid redundant construction and disorderly competition [4] Group 3: Support for Small and Medium Enterprises - There is a strong emphasis on supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and individual businesses, including financial support and assistance with operational challenges [10] - The article advocates for collaboration between large and small enterprises to strengthen supply chains and promote innovation [10] Group 4: Entrepreneurial Spirit - The article promotes the cultivation of an entrepreneurial spirit, encouraging respect and support for entrepreneurs, and fostering an environment conducive to innovation and business development [12]

"全会提出，要加快推进新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴，推动城市内涵式发展，构建以县城为枢纽、 以小城镇为节点的县域经济体系。这更加坚定了我们做好各项工作的信心。"延安市黄陵县双龙镇党委 副书记白海龙说，近年来，双龙镇立足"文旅名镇·最美双龙"和"生态农业示范创新区"定位，推动中药 材、黑木耳和中蜂等特色产业稳步发展，带动群众持续增收。下一步，双龙镇将主动融入县域发展格 局，因地制宜培育特色产业，稳步提升粮食产能，持续改善农村人居环境，扎实推进宜居宜业和美乡村 建设，有力推动惠农政策进一步精准落地，在城乡融合发展与乡村全面振兴中展现基层作为。 参加完此次全会，咸阳市秦都区双照街道消渡村党支部书记、村委会主任常亚琼一回到村里，就向 全村党员干部传达了全会精神。常亚琼表示，提升耕地保护水平和粮食安全保障能力，提高强农惠农富 农政策效能，推进宜居宜业和美乡村建设……全会部署的一系列民生实事，紧扣群众所盼，既暖心又务 实。消渡村两委班子将加强基础设施建设，推进村内道路修复、扩建，改善村民出行条件和农产品运输 通道；积极学习先进经验，稳步提升耕地质量，促进粮食稳产增产和农民持续增收；落实好强农惠农富 农政策，拓宽村民就业渠道， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of fully stimulating the vitality of various business entities as a crucial task for accelerating the construction of a high-level socialist market economy and enhancing high-quality development in China [2]. Group 1: State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - SOEs are identified as a vital material and political foundation for socialism with Chinese characteristics, essential for consolidating the status of public ownership and the ruling position of the Party [3]. - The reform of state-owned assets and enterprises is necessary to eliminate barriers to high-quality development, enhance internal motivation, and foster innovation [4]. - There is a focus on optimizing the layout and structure of state-owned capital, directing investments towards strategic and essential industries, and promoting the development of the real economy [5]. - Enhancing the core functions and competitiveness of SOEs is crucial, with an emphasis on fulfilling national strategic missions and improving technological innovation capabilities [6]. Group 2: Private Economy - The private economy has significantly contributed to China's economic and social development, with private enterprises accounting for over 90% of total enterprises and contributing over 80% to urban employment [7]. - Continuous optimization of the development environment for the private economy is necessary, including legal protections for fair competition and the elimination of market entry barriers [8]. - Support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and individual businesses is emphasized, as they play a crucial role in innovation and employment [9]. - Strengthening the protection of property rights for both public and private sectors is essential to foster a stable and predictable legal environment for private enterprises [10]. Group 3: World-Class Enterprises - The construction of world-class enterprises is vital for showcasing national economic strength and international competitiveness [11]. - Improving the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics is necessary to enhance governance capabilities and promote effective management practices [12]. - Encouraging the development of world-class products, services, and brands is essential, with a focus on innovation and meeting diverse consumer demands [13].

第一财经每日早间精选热点新闻，点击「听新闻」，一键收听。 【今日推荐】 特朗普：俄乌和平协议"很有可能"达成 当地时间11月30日，美国总统特朗普在"空军一号"上对媒体表示，他对美乌官员当天在佛罗里达州举行的会 谈表示乐观，俄乌和平协议"很有可能"达成。特朗普还称，乌克兰的腐败"无益于和平谈判"。特朗普表示， 美乌谈判"进展顺利"，他已与国务卿鲁比奥和特使威特科夫进行了通话。特朗普称，乌克兰面临一些"棘手 的问题"，但他认为"俄罗斯希望看到这一切结束"。 产需两端均有改善，11月制造业PMI回升 随着稳增长政策不断落地见效，以及10月末中美经贸会谈取得积极成果，国家统计局11月30日发布的11月份 中国制造业采购经理指数（PMI）亦呈改善趋势，49.2%的数值比10月提升0.2个百分点，但已连续8个月位 于荣枯线之下。 日本一钢铁厂发生爆炸并引发火灾 大火仍未扑灭 当地时间12月1日，日本北海道室兰市日本制铁公司的一家钢铁厂发生爆炸，随后引发火灾。当天凌晨1时 左右，附近居民向消防部门报警称厂区发生火灾。据消防部门介绍，厂区内的热风炉发生爆炸并导致火势 四处蔓延。截至凌晨5时10分，共有14辆消防车、46名消 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of fully stimulating the vitality of various business entities as a strategic task for accelerating the construction of a high-level socialist market economy and enhancing high-quality development momentum in China [3]. Group 1: State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - SOEs are identified as a crucial material and political foundation of socialism with Chinese characteristics, essential for consolidating the status of public ownership and the ruling position of the Party [4]. - The article advocates for deepening SOE reforms to eliminate barriers to high-quality development, enhance internal motivation, and foster innovation [5]. - It calls for optimizing the layout and structure of state-owned capital, focusing on strategic security and public service sectors, and promoting the development of the real economy [6]. - Enhancing the core functions and competitiveness of SOEs is highlighted, with an emphasis on their role in national strategic missions and technological innovation [7][8]. Group 2: Private Economy - The private economy is recognized as a significant driver of China's economic and social development, contributing over 90% of enterprises and 80% of urban employment [9]. - The article stresses the need to optimize the development environment for private enterprises, ensuring equal access to production factors and market competition [10]. - Support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and individual businesses is emphasized, as they are vital for innovation and employment [11]. - Strengthening legal protections for private property rights is crucial for fostering a stable environment for private economic growth [12]. Group 3: World-Class Enterprises - The article outlines the goal of building world-class enterprises as a reflection of national economic strength and international competitiveness [13]. - It emphasizes the importance of a modern enterprise system with effective governance and management practices [14]. - The cultivation of entrepreneurial spirit and the establishment of a supportive environment for entrepreneurs are deemed essential for driving innovation and economic growth [15]. - The article advocates for the development of world-class products and brands, encouraging enterprises to enhance their global market integration and resource allocation capabilities [16].

Core Points - The core message emphasizes the importance of implementing policies to promote the development of the private economy, as highlighted by General Secretary Xi Jinping during a meeting focused on private enterprises [1] Group 1: Policy Support for Private Economy - The government has introduced a series of policies aimed at fostering high-quality development of the private economy, focusing on improving measures, strengthening support, and enhancing legal protections [3] - Significant progress has been made in allowing private capital to enter the nuclear power sector, with plans to increase private investment to over 240 billion yuan by 2025 through various projects [4] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" includes measures to continuously release the vitality of private investment, with a focus on reducing market access negative lists and promoting project recommendations to private capital [4] Group 2: Service Enhancement for Enterprises - A multi-level communication mechanism has been established to facilitate ongoing dialogue between government and private enterprises, with a new comprehensive service platform launched to address over 5,600 issues by October 2023 [5] - A total of 252 projects across various sectors have been recommended to private enterprises during the recent conference, indicating a proactive approach to engage private investment [5] Group 3: Legal Protections for Private Enterprises - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law has established a legal framework to protect the rights and interests of private enterprises, with a focus on addressing administrative law enforcement issues [6] - The number of administrative inspections related to enterprises has decreased by over 30% this year, indicating improved regulatory practices [6] Group 4: Confidence in the Future of Private Economy - The theme of the recent conference was centered on fostering confidence in the high-quality development of private investment, with government officials and private enterprise representatives expressing optimism about future opportunities [8] - Companies like SANY Group and JD Group reported significant growth in sales and profits, attributing their success to supportive government policies and a favorable business environment [8] Group 5: Future Opportunities for Private Economy - The government anticipates robust growth in emerging industries such as renewable energy and smart technologies over the next five years, presenting significant opportunities for private enterprises [9] - Investment potential in urban renewal, healthcare, education, and elder care sectors is expected to expand, allowing private enterprises to play a crucial role in driving domestic demand [9]