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特朗普政府拒绝拨款,美国加州高铁还建得成吗?
第一财经· 2025-05-07 10:04
Core Viewpoint - The California high-speed rail project, initially approved in 2008 with a completion target of 2020, has faced significant delays and cost overruns, now estimated to exceed $100 billion, with only a small section in the Central Valley under construction [2][4][6]. Group 1: Project Status and Challenges - The project has been criticized by former President Trump, who labeled it a "typical failure of the Democrats," highlighting the lack of progress despite billions in taxpayer investment [2][3]. - California Governor Newsom defended the project as a crucial investment for the state's future, emphasizing its importance in reducing carbon emissions and alleviating traffic congestion [2][4]. - The project’s estimated costs have ballooned from an initial $33 billion to between $88 billion and $128 billion, with significant delays attributed to land acquisition, environmental assessments, and legal challenges [3][6]. Group 2: Federal Funding and Political Context - The Biden administration's funding for the project is under scrutiny, with the Federal Railroad Administration investigating the use of federal funds, which could lead to a halt in financial support [3][4]. - Despite the potential loss of federal funding, California high-speed rail officials claim the project can withstand the financial impact of the Trump administration's refusal to provide further funding [4][6]. - The project has faced opposition from figures like Elon Musk, who have criticized its efficiency and viability, while some labor leaders echo Trump's call for a modernized transportation system in the U.S. [7][8]. Group 3: Historical Context and Investment Disparities - Historical underinvestment in high-speed rail by federal and state governments has been cited as a major reason for the lack of progress, with only $10 billion allocated to high-speed rail from 1949 to 2017, compared to $777 billion for aviation and over $2 trillion for highways during the same period [7][8].
假期“不打烊” 这些大工程跑出建设“加速度”
跑出建设"加速度" 通苏嘉甬高速铁路是国家"八纵八横"铁路网沿海通道的重要组成部分,串联起江苏南通、江苏苏州、浙江嘉兴、浙江宁波四座城市,是长三角城市群的重要 骨干线路。杭州湾跨海铁路大桥是通苏嘉甬高速铁路的控制性工程。 这个"五一"期间,许多建设者坚守岗位。杭州湾跨海铁路大桥跑出建设"加速度",黑龙江高寒冻土区架起了"钢铁脊梁"。 杭州湾跨海铁路大桥 杭州湾跨海铁路大桥全长29.2公里,由北、中、南三座航道桥和跨北大堤引桥、海中引桥、浅滩区引桥组成。 杭州湾跨海铁路大桥北航道桥9号墩,是杭州湾北侧第一个离岸的主墩。从9号墩主塔向北、向南延伸的杭州湾海面上,441个海中墩上在进行不同程度的施 工作业,整条杭州湾跨海铁路大桥的施工进度完成了约50%。 工程师介绍,在杭州湾上建桥面临非常多的挑战。这里海域宽阔,风大流速急,湾底的泥沙质地松软、水深也比较浅,潮水具有明显的潮汐现象,每天都会 出现两次高潮位和两次低潮位。运输物料、器械的船舶,只能在满足船舶通行的安全潮位时间内工作,否则就会存在搁浅的风险。 高寒冻土区架起"钢铁脊梁" 在黑龙江,哈尔滨至伊春高铁正在加紧施工,哈伊高铁是我国"八纵八横"高铁网京哈至京港澳 ...
国网沈阳供电:迁改高压线路 服务沈白高铁建设
考虑到沈白高铁输电线路迁改工程涉及点多、面广、作业量大、施工技术复杂等情况,国网沈阳供电公司制定详细、严谨的工作 方案,并对所有停电线路提前进行全面的风险评估,研究优化停电计划,制定相关预防措施,减少停电作业对地区用户的影响,同时 加强现场安全监督和施工质量管控,安全、保质、有序推进工程建设,为沈白高铁"9·30"开通提供便利条件。 自2022年迁改工作实施以来,国网沈阳供电公司已连续4年对11处交叉跨越点位的高压线路开展迁改工作,其中500千伏线路1 处,220千伏线路2处,66千伏线路8处,累计拆除杆塔51基,新建铁塔79基、架设导线12.76千米、电缆入地4.4千米。 4月28日,经过国网辽宁沈阳供电公司施工人员连续5天施工作业,66千伏东顺甲乙线沈白客专迁改工程顺利完成,标志着沈白高 铁沈阳境内的高压线路全部完成迁改,实现了线路为高铁"让路"。 沈白高铁项目是国家《中长期铁路网规划》中确定的东北东部快速铁路通道的重要组成部分,作为"十四五"期间东北地区重点推 进的高铁项目,对构建东北东部快速通道,带动沿线旅游等资源开发,进一步助力东北全面振兴、全方位振兴具有重要意义。由于高 铁建设区域内输电线路分布密 ...