1、二季度，国内现价 GDP 约为 34.2 万亿元，不变价 GDP 同比增长 5.2%，较 一季度回落 0.2 个百分点； 2、二季度，第一、第二、第三产业现价 GDP 分别约为 1.9、12.7、19.5 万 亿元，不变价同比分别增长 3.8%、4.8%、5.7%； 3、二季度最终消费、资本形成总额、货物和服务净出口对 GDP 当季同比的 拉动分别为 2.7、1.3、1.2 个百分点，对 GDP 同比的贡献率分别为 52.3%、 24.7%、23.0%。 高位韧性彰显新旧动能转换，内需支撑中国经济稳健前行。 证券研究报告 | 2025年07月17日 宏观经济宏观季报 内需支撑中国经济稳健前行 2025 年 7 月 15-16 日国家统计局发布二季度 GDP 相关数据： 2025 年二季度，中国经济展现出强劲韧性，GDP 同比增长 5.2%，虽较一季度 小幅回落 0.2 个百分点，但仍显著高于全年目标及去年同期水平。二季度中 国经济增长动力呈现鲜明结构性特征：新经济部门持续发力，推动工业增加 值维持 6.2%的高位；而传统建筑业则深度调整，拖累第二产业增速下行。 需求侧呈现"内升外降"格局：资本形成总额对增 ...

证券研究报告 | 2025年05月19日 宏观经济宏观月报 4 月"抢出口"强化生产韧性，内需有所走弱 2025 年 5 月 19 日国家统计局发布 2025 年 4 月份经济增长数据，重点关注 的经济增长类数据如下： 1、4 月份，规模以上工业增加值同比增长 6.1%，比 3 月份回落 1.6 个百分 点； 2、4 月份，社会消费品零售总额 37174 亿元，同比增长 5.1%，比 3 月份回 落 0.8 个百分点； 3、4 月份，全国固定资产投资（不含农户）147024 亿元，同比增长 4.0%， 比 3 月回落 0.2 个百分点；扣除房地产开发投资，全国固定资产投资增长 8.0%； 4、4 月份，进出口总额 38391 亿元，同比增长 5.6%。其中，出口 22645 亿 元，增长 9.3%；进口 15745 亿元，增长 0.8%； 5、4 月份，全国城镇调查失业率为 5.1%，较上月回落 0.1 个百分点，较上 年同月高 0.1 个百分点。 4 月国内经济增速约 5.1%，仍高于全年经济增速目标值。 整体来看，4 月中国经济维持稳定增长态势。4 月由于中美关税战急剧升温， 因此出现了通过转口贸易的"抢 ...

Economic Overview - In Q1 2025, China's GDP grew by 5.4% year-on-year, matching the high point of Q4 2024[4] - The industrial GDP growth rate reached 6.3%, the highest since 2023, indicating strong performance in technology and innovation sectors[4] - Domestic demand (consumption + investment) contributed 3.3% to GDP growth, still below historical averages[5] Trade and External Factors - Exports in Q1 2025 increased by 5.8% year-on-year, with March showing a significant rise of 12.4%[6] - Import growth was negative at -7.0%, highlighting a substantial room for domestic demand recovery[6] - The trade environment is expected to face challenges due to tariff increases announced by the U.S. government, impacting export expectations[9] Policy Measures - The April Politburo meeting emphasized timely implementation of incremental reserve policies and counter-cyclical adjustments to stabilize the economy[3] - Fiscal policy remains proactive, with a focus on accelerating the issuance of local government special bonds and maintaining necessary fiscal spending intensity[19] - Monetary policy is expected to remain moderately loose, with potential for a 50 basis point reserve requirement ratio cut in Q2 2025[28] Real Estate Sector - The government aims to enhance high-quality housing supply and stabilize the real estate market, with significant ongoing urban renewal projects[12] - Real estate investment in Q1 2025 showed a year-on-year decline of 9.9%, although the drop is less severe than previous periods[12] Risk Management - Continuous efforts are being made to mitigate risks in key sectors, including addressing local government debt and overdue payments to enterprises[20] - The government plans to implement a comprehensive debt resolution policy to stabilize high-risk provinces and municipalities[20]

Group 1: Economic Performance - In Q1 2025, China's nominal GDP was approximately 31.9 trillion yuan, with a real GDP growth of 5.4% year-on-year, maintaining the high point from Q4 2024[1] - The contribution of final consumption, capital formation, and net exports to GDP growth in Q1 was 2.8, 0.5, and 2.1 percentage points respectively, with contribution rates of 51.9%, 9.3%, and 38.9%[1] - The average contribution of final consumption, capital formation, and net exports to GDP growth from 2020 to 2024 was 2.7, 1.5, and 0.8 percentage points, totaling approximately 5.0%[2] Group 2: Future Outlook - In Q2 2025, domestic real GDP is expected to fall below 5.0% due to a slowdown in domestic demand and a significant decline in external demand[4] - The "internal demand compensating for external demand" strategy will be crucial for economic growth in Q2 2025[2] - The service sector's recovery is anticipated to enhance the effectiveness of the "internal demand compensating for external demand" strategy in Q2 2025[3] Group 3: Risks and Challenges - Risks include a potential reduction in policy stimulus and uncertainties in overseas economic policies[5] - The impact of U.S. tariffs on Chinese exports may lead to a notable decline in external demand, affecting overall economic growth in Q2 2025[2]