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维度推进金砖合作机制提质升级
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-12 06:25
Core Viewpoint - The BRICS cooperation mechanism has become an essential force in the global governance system, and the BRICS countries should further enhance consensus and advance cooperation across various fields to contribute to stable and sustainable global economic growth and a more inclusive global governance system [1] Group 1: Economic Cooperation - BRICS countries should significantly expand trade relations, leveraging their strong trade potential as they account for nearly one-fifth of global merchandise trade, with strong industrial complementarity among members [2] - In investment cooperation, BRICS nations should promote mutual openness and win-win cooperation, encouraging investment collaboration and lowering entry barriers to achieve resource synergy in supply chains [2] - The rapid development of the digital economy presents a unique opportunity for BRICS countries to accelerate their growth, with China and India being major players in this sector [2] Group 2: Globalization and Trade Agreements - The BRICS countries should seize the opportunities presented by the Belt and Road Initiative, aligning it with their development strategies to attract more members and deepen cooperation [3] - There is a need to explore the signing of a BRICS free trade agreement to facilitate communication, establish common standards, promote factor mobility, optimize trade processes, and reduce entry barriers [3] Group 3: Global Governance Participation - BRICS countries should actively participate in global governance, addressing challenges through a shared global governance perspective [5] - In public health, BRICS nations should work towards improving the global public health governance system and enhance cooperation in vaccine and drug research to combat pandemics [5] - In climate change, BRICS countries should implement the UN 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda and engage in practical cooperation on green economy development and carbon neutrality [5] - Strengthening collaboration in global poverty alleviation is essential, utilizing China's successful experiences in conjunction with the realities of other countries [5]