Workflow
具身认知
icon
Search documents
感觉捕手
3 6 Ke· 2025-07-08 09:04
初中时候,我心智混沌,上课经常不听讲,学习上磕磕碰碰。 有次考物理,最后一道难题是关于浮力的。我完全不记得浮力公式,于是开始徒手推导,用一种感觉模 拟的方式,写出了自己的解答。 发卷的时候,我的答案居然对了,不过分数是零。同桌只写下了公式,后面啥都没做,得了5分。 物理学家费米 说:计算方法只有两种。 "第一种,也是我喜欢采用的,就是拥有一个明确的物理影像; 第二种,则必须具备严密的数学形式结构。" 也许那时我用的方法,就是在大脑中模拟一种初始的物理影像与过程吧。 后来读高中,我稍有改善,不再那么心不在焉,从物理中获得了更多的乐趣。 我尤其喜欢力学,因为只需要极少的公式,就能解决一些很复杂、很天马行空的难题。--照例用的是那 种"感觉"为主的方式。 我会在脑海中模拟物体的受力(以及力的分解),模拟运动,模拟各种要素组合之后的系统作用,然后 再用公式来计算。 爱因斯坦在1945年给数学家雅克·阿达玛写了一封信。阿达玛当时正在研究科学家和数学家的思维过 程。 其中有如下一段: "书写或说出的词语或语言,在我的思考机制中似乎不起任何作用。那些似乎在思想中充当要素的心理 实体,是某些可以'自愿地'被再现和组合的、或多 ...
心智×算法 如何“共舞”(瞰前沿·人工智能如何改变科研范式)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-13 21:43
Core Insights - The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly transforming scientific research methodologies, particularly in psychology, with an annual growth rate of 27.2% in AI-driven scientific publications from 2019 to 2023 [1] Group 1: AI and Psychology - The historical connection between psychology and AI is notable, with classical experiments like Pavlov's conditioning influencing key AI techniques such as reinforcement learning [2] - AI applications in daily life often reflect psychological principles, such as behavior reinforcement mechanisms used in e-commerce and social media platforms [2] - AI's ability to understand complex human behaviors is enhanced by cognitive psychology, leading to the development of attention mechanisms in AI models [2] Group 2: Data and Research Efficiency - AI enables researchers to access vast behavioral data streams from social media and wearable devices, significantly expanding the scope of psychological research [3] - The efficiency of psychological research is improved through AI technologies that can identify hidden signals of social anxiety and assess personality traits from textual data [3] - Emotion recognition technologies are being utilized in settings like nursing homes to identify loneliness and other psychological states, enhancing the assessment of mental health [3] Group 3: Innovations in Psychological Research - Psychological researchers are developing AI tools for self-help that enhance emotional understanding and interaction capabilities [5] - AI is being trained to recognize subtle psychological crisis signals, utilizing psychological models to improve the identification of distress [5] - The integration of AI and psychological theories is fostering a deeper understanding of human emotions and enhancing predictive capabilities in mental health [5] Group 4: Future Directions - The interplay between psychology and AI is expected to evolve, with psychological insights potentially improving AI's decision-making in complex environments [7] - AI's ability to generate experimental materials and simulate human interactions will contribute to advancing psychological research [7] - The relationship between humans and AI is prompting a reevaluation of emotional connections and ethical considerations in the context of AI's role in understanding human emotions [8]
观鸟、“打野”、赏花,年轻人为何从旷野得到快乐
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a new social trend among young people in spring, characterized by outdoor activities such as birdwatching and foraging for wild vegetables, which serve as both hobbies and new forms of social interaction [1][5]. Group 1: Social Trends - A group of young people identifies as "spring happy personality," finding joy in activities like birdwatching and foraging, which reflect a deeper connection to nature and a new social medium [1][2]. - The popularity of "foraging maps" on social media platforms like Xiaohongshu indicates a growing trend where young people share locations and knowledge about wild vegetables, enhancing community engagement [2][5]. - The concept of "cyber foraging social" has emerged, where young people engage in outdoor activities that promote curiosity and exploration, leading to new social interactions [1][2]. Group 2: Psychological Insights - The theory of "embodied cognition" explains the psychological motivations behind young people's desire to connect with nature, emphasizing the link between physical experiences and mental states [5][7]. - Engaging in outdoor activities provides a multi-layered experience that enhances social interactions and personal well-being, reflecting a desire for balance in life [5][7]. Group 3: Consumer Behavior - The rise in sales of foraging tools like shovels and small spades indicates a new consumer trend driven by the popularity of outdoor activities among young people [2][5]. - Young people are increasingly integrating their outdoor hobbies with consumer products, such as nature-themed creative merchandise, which reflects their interests and social interactions [8][9]. Group 4: Community and Engagement - Birdwatching and foraging activities have led to the formation of communities and social groups, where members share experiences and knowledge, enhancing social bonds [6][8]. - Events like "Bird Week" organized by students demonstrate the community's commitment to nature conservation and social engagement, creating a sense of achievement and purpose [8][9].