Core Points - The opening ceremony of the 15th National Games featured a performance by modern robots playing ancient bronze musical instruments, specifically the bronze "ju diao," creating a dialogue between ancient and modern cultures [1][3]. Group 1: Instrument Overview - The bronze "ju diao" is a percussion instrument originating from the Wuyue region during the Eastern Zhou period, with significant findings in provinces such as Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, and Shandong, particularly in Jiangsu and Zhejiang [3]. - The "ju diao" is classified as one of the eight musical categories based on material, specifically falling under the metal category due to its bronze composition [3]. - It is typically used in rituals and banquets, requiring a base for stability during performance, and produces two distinct sounds: the main drum sound and the side drum sound [3]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The existing bronze "ju diao" set, discovered in the Western Han Dynasty Nanyue King Tomb, is notable for being one of the few complete sets, consisting of eight pieces, weighing a total of 191 kilograms, with the largest piece measuring 64 centimeters in height and weighing 40 kilograms [4]. - This set is significant as it represents the first large-scale discovery of such instruments in Lingnan, showcasing the practical use of these instruments in the royal court [3][4]. - The Nanyue King Tomb, belonging to the second-generation king Zhao Mo, contained a total of 121 burial items, including the bronze "ju diao," indicating the cultural importance of music in the burial practices of the time [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the archaeological significance of the Maqiao culture in the Yangtze River Delta, highlighting its historical context and cultural characteristics as the last recognized archaeological culture in the region before the emergence of historical cultures like Wu and Yue [2][10]. Summary by Sections Discovery and Excavation - The Maqiao site was discovered in the late 1950s during the Great Leap Forward, with significant findings including various pottery and stone tools [3][4]. - The first scientific excavation was conducted by a small team of archaeologists, marking the beginning of scientific archaeology in Shanghai [3][4]. - Subsequent excavations revealed a stratified cultural layer, confirming the presence of Maqiao culture alongside earlier cultures like Liangzhu and Wu-Yue [4][5]. Cultural Characteristics - The Maqiao culture is characterized by its unique artifacts, including pottery, stone tools, and early bronze items, with a notable absence of high-grade jade artifacts [8][11]. - The culture reflects a transition from the advanced Liangzhu culture to a more primitive state, influenced by environmental changes and cultural exchanges with neighboring regions [10][11]. - The pottery from Maqiao culture includes various types such as red pottery and impressed pottery, showcasing a diversity of forms and decorative techniques [8][9]. Historical Context - The Maqiao culture dates back approximately 3,900 to 3,200 years, placing it in the early to mid Shang Dynasty, and is considered part of the Bronze Age cultural landscape of the Taihu basin [5][10]. - The findings suggest a decline in agricultural practices and a shift in subsistence strategies, with hunting becoming more prominent compared to earlier periods [10][11]. - Recent discoveries indicate the existence of urban settlements associated with Maqiao culture, challenging previous notions of its societal structure [12]. Archaeological Impact - The excavation of the Maqiao site has significantly advanced the understanding of Shanghai's historical timeline, suggesting human habitation as far back as 6,000 years ago [12]. - The research conducted at Maqiao has contributed to the broader understanding of cultural development in the Yangtze River Delta, emphasizing the importance of archaeological evidence in reconstructing historical narratives [12].

Group 1 - The Tianmu Road cultural district renovation project has been completed, enhancing the urban image with rich Wuyue cultural elements [1] - The renovation spans 3 kilometers, connecting various cultural landmarks and creating eight distinctive thematic spaces [1] - Nearly 200 dining establishments have opened along Tianmu Road, promoting local culinary culture with engaging marketing slogans [1] Group 2 - Visitors can explore the Tianmu Road area, experiencing both the artistic charm of ancient ceramics and the historical narrative of Wuyue culture [2] - The area transforms into a vibrant night scene with warm lighting that enhances the architectural features and creates a diverse living experience for visitors [2]

Project Overview - The WuYueLi project, a landmark cultural and commercial tourism initiative in Lin'an, is set to open in June next year, developed by a consortium including Guoxing Group, Lin'an Cultural and Commercial Travel Group, WuYue Commercial Management Company, and Mingdao Group [3] - The project has a total investment of 820 million and covers an area of 72,000 square meters, featuring 17 buildings, with 26,000 square meters dedicated to commercial space and 13,000 square meters for hotel facilities [3] Cultural and Architectural Significance - The architectural design of WuYueLi deeply explores the historical essence of WuYue culture, blending Song Dynasty street patterns with modern design to recreate the ambiance of the Yijincheng market [3] - The project includes a highlight, the Wenchang Pavilion, which has historical significance and will feature a mix of traditional and modern architectural elements [4][5] Commercial Strategy - The project aims to attract over 30% of Lin'an's first stores and cultural shops, focusing on non-heritage workshops, national trend retail, specialty dining, and digital cultural tourism experiences [4] - The Hilton Garden Inn has signed on to be part of the project, with a total area of approximately 12,000 square meters and around 100 guest rooms, enhancing the quality of cultural tourism offerings in Lin'an [4] Entertainment and Visitor Experience - The Wenchang Pavilion will host creative spaces, tea areas, and immersive digital experiences, along with a bell-ringing ceremony symbolizing blessings [5] - The adjacent South Altar Theater will feature contemporary performances, including a dance drama based on WuYue history, providing visitors with a rich cultural experience [5]

Group 1: Event Highlights - The Fifth World Biosphere Reserve Congress will be held in Hangzhou from September 22 to 27, marking the first time this top ecological conference is hosted in the Asia-Pacific region [1] - The Tianmu Mountain-Qingliang Peak Biosphere Reserve, which completed its expansion last year, will serve as a model for ecological civilization construction in Hangzhou, attracting representatives from over 100 countries and regions for research and inspection [1] Group 2: Cultural Achievements - The Wuyue Culture Museum's exhibition "Wuyue Qianqiu - The Southeast Land of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" won an award in the 22nd National Museum's Top Ten Exhibition Promotion Activity, recognized as the highest award in the Chinese museum exhibition sector [1] - The exhibition features 350 artifacts, including 150 first-class cultural relics, showcasing the political, economic, and cultural landscape of the Wuyue Kingdom [2][3] Group 3: Visitor Engagement - Since its opening in October last year, the Wuyue Culture Museum has attracted 300,000 visitors, with a peak of 4,500 visitors in a single day [4] - The museum has hosted 78 events, including academic research and educational activities, and plans to launch a cultural study program for middle school students in the second half of 2024 [4] Group 4: Cultural and Ecological Integration - Tianmu Mountain, recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 1996, is home to unique ecological resources, including the largest ancient Cunninghamia lanceolata forest and the highest Pseudotsuga menziesii [6] - The region is developing a cultural system that integrates ecological, celebrity, tea culture, Zen culture, agricultural culture, and revolutionary culture, enhancing its appeal [6][7] Group 5: Tourism Development - The Tianmu Mountain area received 1.75 million visitors last year, generating a tourism revenue of 180 million yuan [10] - The region is promoting a comprehensive tourism brand "Tianmu Dazzling Wuyue Millennium," focusing on all-encompassing scenic development [11]