Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, with a target price of 12.78 yuan [6]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 54.715 billion yuan for H1 2025, a decrease of 4.02% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.798 billion yuan, an increase of 2.67% year-on-year [1]. - The company is focusing on accelerating product structure adjustments and optimizing cost efficiency to enhance profitability [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 54.715 billion yuan, down 4.02% year-on-year, and a net profit of 2.798 billion yuan, up 2.67% year-on-year. The net profit excluding non-recurring items was 2.769 billion yuan, an increase of 3.77% year-on-year [1]. - For Q2 2025, the revenue was 27.875 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.45% year-on-year but an increase of 3.86% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit was 1.414 billion yuan, up 3.58% year-on-year and 2.21% quarter-on-quarter [1]. Sales and Margins - The company reported a steel sales volume of 9.8226 million tons in H1 2025, an increase of 3.23% year-on-year, achieving 52.8% of the annual sales target. Export sales remained stable at 1.1216 million tons [2]. - The gross margin for Q2 2025 was 14.89%, an increase of 2.59 percentage points year-on-year and 1.07 percentage points quarter-on-quarter. The gross margins for various products were 16.50% for special steel bars, 11.20% for wire rods, 14.23% for plates, and 16.15% for seamless pipes, with year-on-year increases of 2.91, 0.97, 0.10, and 2.48 percentage points respectively [2]. Future Outlook - The company is accelerating product structure adjustments by targeting industries with strong demand such as wind power, oil and gas, hydrogen energy, and new energy vehicles. Sales of wind power round billets increased by 2.6% year-on-year, and sales of special welding wire steel grew by 21% [3]. - The company aims to enhance cost optimization by improving energy efficiency in key processes, with energy consumption in ironmaking and converter processes decreasing by 0.74% and 2.35% year-on-year respectively [3]. - The company has established a national strategic layout along the coast and rivers and is exploring overseas opportunities, focusing on projects in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, North America, and Europe [3]. Profit Forecast - The company is expected to achieve net profits attributable to shareholders of 5.648 billion yuan, 6.123 billion yuan, and 6.650 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 11x for 2025 and 2026, and 10x for 2027 [4][5].

Group 1: Investor Relations Activities - The company participated in the 2025 online collective reception day for investors in Hubei on June 12, 2025 [3][4] - The event was conducted remotely via the "Panorama Roadshow" website [4] Group 2: Key Issues Addressed - The company is expanding its business into the Huang-Huai-Hai region with multiple new varieties entering the approval stage, aiming to enhance market competitiveness [6] - In the Northeast region, the company is addressing ear rot disease with two main varieties, JN 198 and HSD 568, showing significant disease resistance [6] - Strategic partnerships have been established with research institutions to enhance R&D capabilities in the Northeast [6] Group 3: M&A Plans - The company is considering M&A plans based on industry developments and its own strategic goals, with timely disclosures to be made as required [6]

Core Viewpoint - The company experienced a decline in revenue and net profit in 2024, with a focus on adjusting product structure and expanding international presence to capture growth opportunities in specific sectors [2][6]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 109.20 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 4.22%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.13 billion, down 10.41% year-on-year [2]. - In Q4 2024, the company reported operating revenue of 25.70 billion, a year-on-year decline of 6.90% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 3.02%, with a net profit of 1.29 billion, down 4.26% year-on-year but up 16.09% quarter-on-quarter [2]. Steel Sales and Profitability - Steel sales in 2024 remained flat at 18.89 million tons, with an average selling price of 5,781 per ton, down 4.22% year-on-year, and a gross profit per ton of 743, down 6.35% year-on-year [3]. - In the second half of 2024, steel sales were 9.37 million tons, with a price of 5,568 per ton, down 5.34% year-on-year, and a gross profit per ton of 748, showing a slight increase of 0.72% year-on-year [3]. Product Structure Adjustment - The company actively adjusted its product structure in 2024, achieving record high sales in energy steel, with sales distribution as follows: automotive (28%), energy (34%), machinery (19%), bearings (10%), high-end special materials (2%), and others (7%) [4]. - Sales of bearing steel increased by 6% year-on-year, and sales of steel for new energy vehicles grew by 29% [4]. Strategic Projects - The company reported a 23% year-on-year increase in sales of "two high and one special" products, with 738,000 tons sold from 81 "small giant" projects, exceeding the annual plan by 3% [5]. International Expansion - In 2024, the company focused on overseas expansion, conducting in-depth investigations of over 20 steel projects in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Mexico, and Europe, as well as resource projects in South America and Australia [6]. - The company established an international strategy of "resource + main business + distribution" and prioritized mergers and acquisitions for its expansion efforts [6].