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中国坐拥“工业维生素”,钼矿储量震惊世界!芯片军工全靠它
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-07 02:46
Core Insights - Molybdenum, a metal 65 times rarer than lithium, is crucial for various industrial applications and is predominantly found in China, which holds 38.7% of the world's molybdenum reserves [1][3]. Industry Overview - Molybdenum has a high melting point of 2620°C and is essential in enhancing the strength of steel alloys, with just 0.15% addition increasing strength by 30% [3]. - The metal is used in high-temperature applications, such as rocket engines, and in medical imaging technologies, showcasing its versatility [3][5]. Market Dynamics - The price of molybdenum surged to over 3200 yuan per ton in 2023, nearly tripling in six years, driven by a 19% drop in Chilean production and a 9.5% increase in Chinese output [5]. - China's implementation of export controls starting next year is expected to create urgency among international buyers, potentially leading to a 40% price increase [5]. Technological Advancements - Recent breakthroughs in chip technology using molybdenum disulfide have led to the development of flexible chips with significantly lower power consumption compared to silicon chips, paving the way for advanced applications in human-machine integration [5][7]. - Chinese engineers are innovating in the production of molybdenum thin films for flexible displays, indicating a shift towards high-tech applications of this metal [7].