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工作与生活平衡
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如何实现工作与生活的平衡:来自家族企业的启示
3 6 Ke· 2025-09-26 08:15
自从1993年第一款具备电子邮件功能的手机问世以来,领导者就一直在努力区分工作与个人生活。这一问题在2019年新冠疫情爆发后被进一步放 大和加剧——各类组织一夜之间实现数字化转型,员工获得了新的自由,同时也被24/7全天候可触达所束缚。这种状况带来了新的限制与挑战, 让领导者不得不应对。人们在厨房餐桌上接听工作电话,周末的家庭时光也被短信传来的工作问题打断。 工作与个人生活的界限模糊给领导者带来压力、疲惫与困惑。研究表明,这甚至可能导致过度工作,缺乏运动,以及更多侵入性思绪。 情境标识的混淆 上述这些对身心健康的不良影响源于情境标识的混淆。情境标识是指那些为身处其中的人界定所处环境的物品或事件。例如,当你在出门前提起 公文包,这个动作就是一个情境标识,意味着你正进入"工作领域"。当你回到家,脱掉鞋子,换上拖鞋时,这同样是一个情境标识,表示你正在 离开工作领域,回归家庭。 新冠疫情期间,这些情境标志常常被模糊化:公文包摊开在卧室床上,穿着拖鞋与客户视频会议等等,即便疫情结束,这种情况似乎仍在继续。 家族企业同样面临着情境标识的混淆。家族、所有权与企业三个系统的边界每天都在交叠,角色和期望也常常被混淆。配偶或兄弟 ...
跑得最快的女护士,被骂过头了
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-04 06:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the controversy surrounding Zhang Shuihua, a nurse who achieved significant success in marathon running while facing challenges in balancing her professional responsibilities and personal aspirations. The narrative highlights the societal expectations placed on individuals in the nursing profession and the need for a supportive work environment that allows for personal growth and self-fulfillment [2][3][16]. Group 1: Individual Achievement and Public Perception - Zhang Shuihua, known as the "fastest female nurse," won the domestic women's marathon championship with a personal best time of 2 hours 35 minutes 27 seconds [2][11]. - Following her victory, Zhang expressed a desire for support from her leadership to adjust her work schedule for future competitions, which sparked a backlash on social media, labeling her as self-serving and lacking emotional intelligence [2][5]. - The public reaction to her request reflects a broader issue of how personal ambitions are perceived in the context of professional duties, particularly in the nursing field [3][7]. Group 2: Work Environment and Professional Challenges - The nursing profession in China faces a significant shortage, with a registered nurse count of 5.63 million, translating to only 3.98 nurses per 1,000 people, which is below the World Health Organization's recommended standard [8]. - A survey indicated that 91% of nurses work over 8 hours daily, with 29% exceeding 10 hours, highlighting the excessive workload and stress faced by nurses [8]. - The article emphasizes that the challenges faced by Zhang are not unique but rather indicative of the collective struggles within the nursing profession, where personal aspirations often clash with professional obligations [7][8]. Group 3: Institutional Response and Support - The hospital where Zhang works has publicly stated its encouragement for employees to pursue personal interests, provided it does not interfere with their work responsibilities [6]. - Following the controversy, the hospital has yet to determine how Zhang's work schedule will be managed moving forward, indicating a need for clearer policies regarding work-life balance for nurses [6]. - The article suggests that a supportive work environment is essential for nurses to thrive both personally and professionally, advocating for a culture that respects individual aspirations while maintaining professional commitments [19][20].
携程内部通知:9月1号起居家办公无需直属领导审批,提交即视为自动通过
Xin Lang Ke Ji· 2025-09-02 05:25
新浪科技讯 9月2日下午消息,携程发布内部邮件,9月1号起居家办公无需直属领导审批,提交即视为 自动通过。据了解,本次调整以全体产研为试点,目的是进一步提升员工工作与生活平衡(WLB)。 责任编辑:杨赐 通知原文如下:所有人 自2022年政策推出以来,混合办公为员工提供了更灵活的办公方式,截止目前 已有70%的员工参与,在家办公累计64万左右人次。为了进一步提升员工工作与生活的平衡,打造信任 与自驱的文化,公司将以产研序列员工为试点,取消员工申请混合办公时直线主管的审批节点,即员工 在申请混合办公时不再需要主管审批,提交后将自动通过,申请信息会同步通知主管知晓。请各位对内 部相关团队进行宣传和沟通,确保相关员工了解本次变化。试点范围:国内已转正的T序列及PT序列员 工。试点时间:自2025年9月1日起(考勤系统调整也将于9月1日正式上线)。(罗宁) ...
“卖保险被问婚育,送外卖膝盖有积液”
Hu Xiu· 2025-08-28 12:01
Core Insights - The narrative highlights the unpredictability of career trajectories, emphasizing that life does not always follow an upward trend [1] - The protagonist experienced significant career shifts, moving from a high-paying internet job to the chip industry, only to face layoffs [1] - The story illustrates the importance of self-care and reassessment of life priorities in the face of challenges [1] Group 1 - The individual previously earned an annual salary of one million in the internet sector, indicating a high level of success [1] - After transitioning to the chip industry, the individual faced job loss due to layoffs, leading to a complete career reset [1] - The protagonist attempted various job opportunities, including positions in insurance and food delivery, but was hindered by a knee injury [1] Group 2 - The narrative reflects a shift in mindset, where the individual acknowledges that prolonged success can lead to exhaustion [1] - The emphasis is placed on the need to care for oneself during challenging times rather than solely pursuing career advancement [1] - The story serves as a reminder that life’s journey includes ups and downs, and it is essential to adapt to changing circumstances [1]
领导说要注意休息,但你不要当真
3 6 Ke· 2025-08-15 23:09
Core Insights - The article discusses the paradox of work-life balance, where managers recognize the importance of rest but often penalize employees who set boundaries between work and personal time [3][4][5] Group 1: Managerial Perspectives - Managers value employees who maintain work-life boundaries but perceive them as less committed, leading to a contradiction in their evaluations [3][4] - Research indicates that even managers who advocate for work-life balance still view employees who disconnect during off-hours as less likely to be promoted [4][5] Group 2: Employee Well-being - A significant portion of employees struggle to disconnect from work during vacations, with two-thirds finding it difficult to cut ties, leading to conflicts with family [5][6] - The psychological barriers to disconnecting from work during time off are exacerbated by technological advancements, making it challenging for employees to mentally detach [6][7] Group 3: Benefits of Time Off - New research highlights that vacations have substantial benefits for employee well-being, with the positive effects on energy recovery being underestimated by 85% [6][7] - The duration of happiness improvement post-vacation can last around 43 days, emphasizing the importance of psychological detachment from work during breaks [7] Group 4: Organizational Impact - Allowing employees to fully disconnect during vacations can lead to increased morale, resilience, and efficiency, while also reducing healthcare costs and turnover rates [7] - The article argues that management practices that fail to respect employees' need for rest ultimately undermine organizational goals of profitability and performance [7]
黄仁勋每周7天,每天“从起床那一刻起”就开始工作
财富FORTUNE· 2025-07-24 12:56
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the intense work ethic of NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang, emphasizing that his dedication to work has significantly contributed to NVIDIA's success, making it the highest-valued company globally with a market capitalization nearing $4.2 trillion [1][2][4]. Group 1: Work Ethic and Leadership Style - Jensen Huang's commitment to work is described as all-consuming, stating he works seven days a week and is constantly thinking about work, even during leisure activities [3][4]. - Huang envisions NVIDIA as a giant AI system, aiming to integrate AI into every aspect of the company, which he believes will enhance business scalability and provide more flexibility for employees [5][6]. - The culture at NVIDIA encourages employees to work long hours, often extending into the early morning, with high expectations for performance [7][8]. Group 2: Work-Life Balance - The article discusses the trade-off between work and life balance, noting that many leaders across various industries acknowledge the sacrifices made for success [11]. - Other leaders, like Leo Levinshtein, express that even after achieving significant business success, maintaining work-life balance remains elusive [12]. - The sentiment is echoed by former President Barack Obama, who states that achieving excellence in any field often requires periods of imbalance [13].
在这件事上,成都还是太全面了
3 6 Ke· 2025-07-09 02:00
Core Insights - Chengdu is emerging as a hub for the gaming industry in China, particularly for single-player games, with a significant number of game studios and talent relocating to the city [1][3][4] - The success of the game "Black Myth: Wukong" has highlighted Chengdu's potential, with one-third of the most notable domestic single-player games being developed there [3][4] - Chengdu's gaming industry has a strong foundation due to early investments in talent and infrastructure, dating back to 2003 when the city began promoting the gaming sector [4][5] Industry Overview - Chengdu ranks first in job postings for the gaming industry among top cities in China, according to a report by Zhilian Recruitment [1] - The city has produced a notable number of acclaimed games, with 9 out of 30 highlighted titles in a recent media review originating from Chengdu, surpassing other major cities like Guangzhou and Beijing [3] - The gaming industry in Chengdu benefits from lower living costs and salaries compared to first-tier cities, making it an attractive location for game development [6][7] Cultural and Economic Factors - Chengdu's cultural environment and lifestyle contribute positively to game development, fostering creativity and work-life balance [6][8] - The city has been recognized for its livability, being named one of the "most happy cities" for 16 consecutive years, which enhances its appeal to young professionals in the gaming sector [7][8] - The local gaming industry is characterized by a mix of traditional and innovative themes, with studios exploring both Chinese cultural elements and international narratives [3][6]
人到中年:一半是演员,一半是观众
洞见· 2025-06-21 11:25
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the duality of life, where individuals must play various roles while also finding time for self-reflection and personal joy [6][8][56] - It discusses the responsibilities of middle-aged individuals towards their families, highlighting the need for balance between caring for others and self-care [10][17][22] - The narrative suggests that true happiness in family life comes from managing one's mindset and relationships, advocating for a balance of responsibility and letting go [22][24][30] Group 2 - The article portrays the work life of middle-aged individuals as a struggle for financial stability, emphasizing the importance of not losing oneself in the pursuit of work [26][30][31] - It argues that work should be a means to live rather than the sole purpose of life, encouraging a perspective that values life experiences over mere professional success [30][31][36] - The text highlights the importance of enjoying the simple pleasures of life while balancing work commitments, suggesting that work should not overshadow personal fulfillment [32][36][56] Group 3 - The article reflects on the social dynamics of middle-aged individuals, noting that social interactions often revolve around mutual benefits rather than genuine connections [41][42] - It advocates for the importance of solitude and personal time over obligatory social engagements, suggesting that true fulfillment comes from self-reflection and personal interests [46][50][51] - The narrative concludes that the ideal state for middle-aged individuals is to engage with the world while maintaining a sense of inner peace and personal joy [56][57]
如果你也不想上班
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-18 06:49
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of a work-centered society and explores the concept of reducing work hours, referencing Keynes' prediction that by 2030, the average workweek would be reduced to 15 hours. It highlights the struggles and experiences of individuals who choose to live outside traditional work structures, as well as the societal perceptions and challenges they face [1][5][6]. Group 1: Work-Centered Society - The author argues that modern life is entirely centered around work, where identity and self-worth are derived from employment, leading to a pervasive work ethic that is passed down to future generations [3][4]. - The book "Against Work" critiques the absurdity of this work-centric existence, suggesting that most people rarely achieve their aspirations within the confines of paid labor, which is often characterized by drudgery and obedience [3][4]. Group 2: Alternative Lifestyles - The article introduces three individuals who have adopted a lifestyle of not working, emphasizing the freedom and challenges that come with it, such as managing low income and societal judgment [1][9]. - These individuals engage in various activities to sustain themselves, including freelance work and community projects, while maintaining a low-cost lifestyle [8][9]. Group 3: Theoretical Perspectives - The author references André Gorz's theory of time politics, advocating for a fair distribution of work hours to ensure everyone has the opportunity to work less and enjoy more free time [6]. - The concept of Universal Basic Income (UBI) is presented as a potential solution to provide individuals with a safety net, allowing them to pursue interests and improve their work conditions without the fear of financial instability [6]. Group 4: Societal Perceptions and Identity - The article discusses the identity crisis faced by those who do not conform to traditional work roles, highlighting the stigma associated with being unemployed and the pressure to justify their lifestyle choices [10][11]. - It emphasizes that not working does not equate to a lack of value creation, as individuals can still engage in meaningful activities outside of conventional employment [10][12].
弹性工作的你,为什么感觉更累了?
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-18 02:41
Group 1 - The article discusses the challenges of balancing flexible work arrangements with personal life, highlighting the experiences of individuals like Sean, who struggle to manage their time effectively while trying to excel in both family and work commitments [2][3] - It emphasizes the importance of defining "enough" standards in various aspects of life to avoid feelings of frustration and inadequacy, suggesting that individuals should set clear work hours and prioritize personal time [4][6] - The article provides strategies for improving time management, such as focusing on high-value tasks, reducing unnecessary meetings, and setting boundaries to enhance both work performance and personal satisfaction [7][8] Group 2 - The experiences of individuals like Sarah and Henry illustrate the need for setting boundaries in flexible work environments to prevent burnout and maintain personal happiness [8][9] - The article suggests creating specific rules for work and personal time, such as designating "no work" periods, to help individuals fully engage in their personal lives without the distraction of work [10] - It concludes that by strategically managing their schedules, individuals can align their time with their priorities, thereby reducing feelings of exhaustion and enhancing overall well-being [10]