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55名中国消费者联合举报苹果,要求零佣金开放第三方支付与应用商店
3 6 Ke· 2025-10-21 00:19
Core Viewpoint - A group of 55 Chinese consumers has submitted a complaint to the State Administration for Market Regulation, accusing Apple Inc. of abusing its market dominance in China through practices such as forced transactions, bundling, and charging "unfairly high prices," which harm the legitimate rights of Chinese consumers [1][2]. Group 1: Complaint Details - The complaint requests the regulatory authority to investigate Apple's alleged monopolistic behaviors, including limiting transactions and bundling, which forces Chinese consumers to use Apple's In-App Purchase (IAP) system for digital goods and services [2][3]. - The complaint also highlights that Apple charges up to 30% commission on IAP transactions, which is considered an unfair pricing practice [4]. Group 2: Specific Demands - The consumers demand that Apple be ordered to open third-party payment channels to Chinese consumers, allowing developers to guide consumers to any third-party platform for purchases without charging any commission [5]. - They also request that Apple allow access to iOS applications outside of the App Store, including third-party app stores and web sideloading, without imposing any fees [5]. Group 3: Market Discrimination - The complaint argues that Chinese consumers face national discrimination, as they are unable to use third-party payment channels and app stores, unlike consumers in the US and EU [6][7]. - It is noted that the "Apple tax" burden on Chinese consumers is the highest globally, with a projected payment of $6.44 billion in 2024, surpassing Europe [9][18]. Group 4: Global Context - The complaint references legal actions taken against Apple in various countries, including Japan, Australia, and Colombia, which have also accused Apple of monopolistic practices [10][20]. - The complaint emphasizes that Apple has relaxed its policies in the US and EU but continues to enforce strict rules in China, leading to a significant disparity in commission rates and payment options [7][19]. Group 5: Financial Impact - The complaint calculates that the "Apple tax" constitutes 10% of Apple's revenue in China, compared to 8.8% in the US and only 4.6% in Europe, indicating a disproportionate financial burden on Chinese consumers [9][18]. - Predictions suggest that by 2026, the "Apple tax" in China could reach $8.1 billion, making it the highest globally, further highlighting the financial implications for Chinese consumers [19].
55名中国用户举报苹果:中外双标,滥用支配地位
Hu Xiu· 2025-10-20 13:45
Core Viewpoint - A group of 55 Chinese consumers has submitted a complaint to the State Administration for Market Regulation, accusing Apple Inc. of abusing its market dominance in China through various monopolistic practices that harm consumer rights [1][2]. Group 1: Allegations Against Apple - The complaint alleges that Apple forces Chinese consumers to use its In-App Purchase (IAP) system for digital goods and services, prohibits developers from directing consumers to alternative payment methods, and imposes unfairly high commissions of up to 30% [5][7]. - The core demands include an investigation into Apple's alleged illegal activities and a mandate to allow third-party payment channels and app stores in China [3][4]. Group 2: Specific Requests for Action - The consumers request that Apple be ordered to open third-party payment channels, allowing developers to guide consumers to external platforms without incurring any commission [8]. - They also demand that Apple permit access to iOS applications outside of the App Store, including third-party app stores and sideloading options, without charging any fees [9]. - Additionally, the complaint calls for a reduction in the commission rate for in-app purchases to be lower than the most favorable rates in other countries [10]. Group 3: Comparative Analysis - The complaint highlights that Chinese consumers face "country-specific discrimination," as they are unable to access third-party payment options and are subjected to the highest commission rates globally [11][13]. - It cites recent legal developments in the U.S. and EU, where courts have mandated Apple to provide payment options and reduce commission rates, contrasting this with the situation in China [12][14]. Group 4: Financial Impact on Consumers - In 2024, Chinese consumers are projected to pay $6.44 billion in "Apple tax," second only to the U.S. at $14.8 billion, and surpassing Europe at $4.8 billion [15][30]. - The complaint calculates that the "Apple tax" constitutes 10% of Apple's revenue in China, compared to 8.8% in the U.S. and 4.6% in Europe, indicating a heavier burden on Chinese consumers [15][30]. Group 5: Global Legal Actions - The complaint notes that over ten countries, including Japan, South Korea, and Australia, have initiated legal actions against Apple for similar monopolistic practices [18][31]. - Japan's Fair Trade Commission has announced plans to force Apple to open third-party transaction models by December 2025, marking a significant shift in the Asian market [19][31].
太龙股份(300650) - 公司及天风证券股份有限公司关于公司申请向特定对象发行股票的审核问询函的回复(修订稿)
2025-02-27 10:48
关于太龙电子股份有限公司 申请向特定对象发行股票的 审核问询函的回复 保荐机构(主承销商) (武汉东湖新技术开发区高新大道 446 号天风证券大厦 20 层) 二〇二五年二月 深圳证券交易所: 贵所《关于太龙电子股份有限公司申请向特定对象发行股票的审核问询函》 (审核函〔2024〕020029)(以下简称"审核问询函")已收悉。太龙电子股份 有限公司(以下简称"太龙股份""发行人"或"公司")会同天风证券股份有 限公司(以下简称"保荐机构"或"保荐人")、上海市通力律师事务所(以下 简称"发行人律师")、华兴会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙)(以下简称"申报 会计师")等相关方已就审核问询函中提到的问题进行了逐项落实并回复,并对 申请文件进行了相应的补充。现回复如下,请贵所予以审核。 如无特别说明,本问询函回复中的简称与《太龙电子股份有限公司 2024 年 度向特定对象发行 A 股股票募集说明书》中的简称具有相同含义。本问询函回 复中的字体代表以下含义: | 类别 | 字体 | | --- | --- | | 审核问询函所列问题 | 黑体(不加粗) | | 审核问询函问题回复、中介机构核查意见 | 宋体(不加粗) ...