市场过剩

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欧洲苯市场需求疲软持续承压
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-09-15 06:15
Core Viewpoint - The European benzene market is facing structural demand weakness and local supply surplus, leading to a pessimistic outlook for the market through 2025 [1][2][4] Group 1: Market Conditions - The benzene and its derivatives industry is experiencing a significant downturn due to weak demand from the automotive and construction sectors, with procurement volumes for key derivatives like isopropyl benzene, styrene, and cyclohexane continuously declining [2] - As of August 15, the average spot price for benzene in the ARA region was $763.95 per ton, down 19% from the second half of 2024 and 27% from the average price in 2024, indicating a sustained low price environment [2] - The ongoing supply surplus is suppressing prices, leading to a slight tightening of local supply as production economics worsen [2] Group 2: Trade Impacts - Geopolitical tensions, particularly the Russia-Ukraine conflict and Middle Eastern instability, have caused oil price volatility, further complicating the European benzene market [3] - The imposition of a 15% tariff on EU products by the U.S. has exacerbated the local supply surplus, making exports to the U.S. unprofitable, with losses estimated at $5 to $15 per ton for European benzene exports [3] - The traditional export-import dynamics between Europe and the U.S. are expected to be disrupted, necessitating price adjustments on both sides to restore balance [3] Group 3: Future Outlook - Market participants are generally pessimistic about the benzene market's prospects, with expectations of no significant improvement in the fourth quarter of this year, shifting focus to 2026 [4] - Despite potential short-term boosts from U.S. import arbitrage, the ongoing weakness in the automotive and construction sectors in Europe limits the recovery of related chemical product demand [4] - Long-term recovery is contingent upon capacity adjustments in Europe, with industry insiders suggesting that substantial impacts from capacity reductions will take years to materialize [4]
欧洲苯市场需求疲软持续承压
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-09-15 06:07
Core Viewpoint - The European benzene market is facing structural demand weakness and local supply surplus, leading to a pessimistic outlook for the market through 2025 [1][2][4] Group 1: Market Conditions - The European benzene market is dominated by oversupply, primarily due to the ongoing downturn in the automotive and construction sectors, resulting in weak demand for raw benzene and its derivatives [2][3] - As of August 15, the average price of benzene in the ARA region was $763.95 per ton, down 19% from the second half of 2024 and 27% from the average price in 2024 [2] - The economic viability of benzene production is deteriorating, leading to a slight tightening of local supply [2] Group 2: Trade Dynamics - Geopolitical tensions, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict and Middle Eastern instability, have caused significant volatility in oil prices, impacting the European benzene market [3] - The imposition of a 15% tariff on EU products by the U.S. has exacerbated the oversupply situation in Europe, making exports to the U.S. unprofitable [3] - Current data indicates that European exports to the U.S. are incurring losses of $5 to $15 per ton, limiting arbitrage opportunities [3] Group 3: Future Outlook - Market participants are generally pessimistic about the benzene market's prospects, with expectations of no significant improvement in the fourth quarter of this year [3][4] - The focus is shifting towards 2026, as the ongoing weakness in the automotive and construction sectors continues to hinder demand recovery [3] - Long-term recovery may require significant capacity reductions in steam cracking facilities, which could take years to manifest in the market [4]
期铜收高,乐观贸易数据提振市场人气【8月7日LME收盘】
Wen Hua Cai Jing· 2025-08-08 00:14
Group 1 - LME copper prices experienced a slight increase, closing at $9,684.5 per ton, up by $8.5 or 0.09% due to optimistic economic data [1] - Other base metals also saw price increases, with three-month aluminum up by $1.0 (0.04%), zinc up by $24.5 (0.88%), and lead up by $15.0 (0.75%) [2] - In contrast, three-month nickel prices fell by $17.0 (0.11%) [2] Group 2 - China's foreign trade maintained a positive trend, with July's total trade value reaching 3.91 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, marking the highest growth rate for the year [3] - For the first seven months, China's total trade value was 25.7 trillion yuan, up by 3.5% year-on-year, with an acceleration of 0.6 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [3] - Copper ore and concentrate imports in July were 2.56 million tons, with a cumulative import of 17.314 million tons for the first seven months, reflecting an 8.0% year-on-year increase [3] Group 3 - Following the announcement of a 50% tariff on certain copper products by the U.S. government, COMEX copper prices fell, contributing to a 1.4% decline in LME copper prices the previous week [4][5] - Analysts predict that LME copper prices may drop to $8,800 by the end of the third quarter due to a global market surplus, with a projected surplus of 27,200 tons in the refined copper market by May 2025 [5]