下一步，威海市卫生健康委党将加强慢性病危险因素控制，从健康行为促进和健康知识普及两个方面入 手，开展"一二三四奔健康"全民健康生活方式行动，联合开展"健康体重管理年"系列活动，引导居民践 行健康生活方式。强调科学、实用、有针对性的慢性病防治健康教育，深入推进全民健康素养促进行动 等活动，提升健康教育效果。同时突出重点疾病防治，强化重点人群健康管理，做好健康威海行动—心 脑血管疾病、癌症、糖尿病、慢性呼吸系统疾病防治四大行动的组织实施。一方面，扩大健康危害因素 监测，完善慢性病监测体系，推动实现慢性病发病、患病、死亡和危险因素信息实时更新。另一方面， 加强医防协作，规范开展危险因素早期干预，实施重点慢性病早诊早治，积极推进高血压、糖尿病、心 脑血管疾病、肿瘤、慢性呼吸系统疾病等患者的分级诊疗，规范诊疗行为，优化诊疗流程，提高诊疗服 务质量。 威海市卫生健康委党组成员，威海市计划生育协会常务副会长石殿松介绍，威海以全域建设慢性病综合 防控示范区为契机，构建以5处市县疾控中心为前端、20家二级及以上医疗机构为中枢、80处基层医疗 卫生机构为网底的慢性病防治工作网络，在全省率先实现慢性病综合防控示范区建设"全覆盖"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the "Digital Intelligence Driven Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Technology Promotion and Regional Collaboration Project" in Beijing aims to address the high burden of chronic diseases, which accounted for 89.5% of the total disease burden in the city in 2020, with major chronic diseases like cardiovascular diseases, malignant tumors, chronic respiratory diseases, and diabetes making up 54.7% of this burden [1][2] Group 1 - In 2020, chronic diseases represented 89.5% of the total disease burden in Beijing, with major chronic diseases accounting for 54.7% [1] - The project aligns with the national "Healthy China 2030" initiative and global sustainable development goals to reduce premature mortality from chronic diseases [1] - Despite improvements in life expectancy, challenges such as a high number of chronic disease patients, high medical costs, and long management chains remain significant [1] Group 2 - The project aims to enhance chronic disease prevention and control efficiency and service quality through the adoption of digital intelligence methods across the entire prevention and treatment chain [1] - The project is supported by the Beijing CDC, which will explore scientifically viable and replicable chronic disease prevention and control technology paths [2] - A guiding committee consisting of 25 experts from various fields, including epidemiology, chronic disease treatment, information technology, and big data, has been established to support the project [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of weight management as a core health indicator for the Chinese population, highlighting the government's initiative to promote awareness and skills related to weight management to prevent chronic diseases [6][12][14]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - The National Health Commission announced the "Weight Management Year" initiative, aiming to enhance public awareness and capabilities in weight management starting in 2024, with a focus on chronic disease prevention [6][7]. - The initiative targets all age groups and emphasizes the family as a fundamental unit for health management, urging families to take responsibility for their health [6][12]. - The goal is to establish a supportive environment for weight management, improve public awareness and skills, and promote healthy lifestyles over three years [7][12]. Group 2: Health Statistics - Over 50% of Chinese residents aged 18 and above are overweight or obese, with obesity rates among children and adolescents reaching nearly 20% and 10% respectively [12][13]. - The rise in obesity is linked to an increase in chronic diseases, with over 200 million people in China suffering from obesity-related conditions, including diabetes and hypertension [13][14]. Group 3: Weight Management Strategies - Effective weight management requires a multi-faceted approach involving personal responsibility, social support, and government policies [15][16]. - Key strategies include promoting balanced diets, regular physical activity, adequate sleep, and positive mental health [20][21][22]. - The article outlines specific recommendations for weight management, such as monitoring weight and waist circumference, maintaining a balanced diet, and engaging in regular exercise [19][20][21]. Group 4: Importance of Family Involvement - Family support is crucial for successful weight management, as dietary and exercise habits within the family significantly influence individual behaviors, especially in children and adolescents [24].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of scientific weight management as a national strategy to improve public health, aligning with the "Healthy China 2030" initiative and the launch of the "National Weight Management Year" [4][5]. Group 1: Breakthroughs in Weight Management - The initiative aims to transform personal health into a national strategy, making weight management a key focus for chronic disease prevention [5]. - It seeks to establish a chronic disease prevention system and support the creation of a national chronic disease prevention demonstration area [5]. - The program is designed to enhance public health literacy and provide families with effective weight management methods [5]. Group 2: Health Risks Associated with Weight Imbalance - Being overweight is identified as a catalyst for chronic diseases, including cardiovascular issues, metabolic diseases, and certain cancers [7]. - Underweight conditions also pose health risks, such as immune system decline and hormonal imbalances [7]. - A 1 cm increase in waist circumference raises diabetes risk by 5%, highlighting the importance of waist measurement in assessing health risks [7]. Group 3: Standards for Healthy Weight - The article outlines the Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference as core indicators for assessing healthy weight [8]. - The BMI classification for adults is as follows: underweight (BMI < 18.5), healthy weight (18.5 ≤ BMI < 24), overweight (24 ≤ BMI < 28), and obesity (BMI ≥ 28) [8]. - Recommended waist circumference limits are 85 cm for men and 80 cm for women [9]. Group 4: Key Principles for Weight Management - The article promotes the "Healthy 121" concept, emphasizing the balance between energy intake and expenditure as fundamental to weight management [10]. - It advocates for a diverse diet, regular meal patterns, and sufficient physical activity to maintain a healthy weight [12][16]. - Specific recommendations include at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise weekly and gradual weight loss goals for overweight individuals [16][18]. Group 5: Focus on Children and Adolescents - The article stresses the importance of establishing healthy habits early in life through balanced nutrition and increased physical activity [18]. - It encourages reducing sedentary behavior and promoting outdoor play and sports among children and adolescents [18].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of weight management as a national strategy in China, particularly in the context of chronic disease prevention and control, highlighting the launch of a three-year "Weight Management Year" initiative starting in 2024 [3][9]. Group 1: National Strategy and Policy - In 2024, weight management will be elevated to a national strategic level, with a three-year initiative launched by the National Health Commission in collaboration with 16 other departments [3]. - By April 2025, the "Healthy Weight Management Action" will be officially included in the "Healthy China 2030 Action" overall plan, showcasing a comprehensive policy framework at national, provincial, and municipal levels [3][11]. Group 2: Chronic Disease Burden - Chronic diseases account for over 70% of the total disease burden in China, with abnormal weight being a significant health risk [7]. - The overweight rate among adults has reached 50.7%, with central obesity affecting over 280 million people, and the hidden obesity rate (normal BMI but high body fat) at 30% [7]. - Overweight and obesity are linked to a 40%-200% increased risk of 13 types of cancer, and the obesity rate among adolescents has increased 11 times over the past 20 years [7]. Group 3: Community and Individual Responsibility - The initiative calls for a collaborative effort among government, industry, organizations, and individuals to create a supportive environment for weight management [10]. - The government aims to curb the rising obesity rate and increase public health literacy from 18% in 2024 to 30% by 2030 [11]. Group 4: Market Opportunities - By 2025, the health weight management industry is expected to experience explosive growth, creating a new health consumption market worth over 380 billion yuan, driven by policy support, technological advancements, and consumer upgrades [12]. - Notable weight loss brands are emerging, gaining popularity among health-conscious consumers [12]. Group 5: Family and Personal Actions - Families are encouraged to adopt tools for weight management and emphasize the importance of monitoring children's health [13]. - Individuals are urged to understand the risks of overweight and obesity and to manage their weight through informed dietary, exercise, and lifestyle choices [14].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing focus on obesity management in China, highlighting the government's initiatives and the societal response to the obesity epidemic, which is recognized as a public health issue rather than just a personal choice [4][5][10]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - The National Health Commission announced a three-year "Weight Management Year" initiative during the National People's Congress, leading to a surge in demand for weight management clinics [4]. - By June 2025, comprehensive hospitals and children's hospitals are required to implement weight management clinics, with encouragement for stronger hospitals to establish obesity prevention centers [5]. - The government's emphasis on obesity management is seen as a significant shift, moving from mere advocacy to actionable policies as part of the "Healthy China 2030" plan [18][20]. Group 2: Societal Response and Challenges - There is a growing trend in society towards weight loss, with various brands launching weight loss campaigns, indicating a cultural shift towards health consciousness [5]. - Despite the push for weight management, many individuals struggle with maintaining lifestyle changes necessary for weight loss, often reverting to old habits [7][9]. - The article emphasizes that obesity is a complex issue influenced by social, economic, and psychological factors, making it difficult for individuals to manage weight solely through personal willpower [9][15]. Group 3: Health Implications - Obesity is linked to over 200 health issues and significantly increases the risk of 13 types of cancer, with global obesity rates rising dramatically [10][12]. - The article cites alarming statistics, such as one in eight people globally suffering from obesity and millions dying from obesity-related diseases [10][12]. - The chronic nature of obesity and related diseases poses a long-term public health challenge, with previous interventions showing limited effectiveness [12][13]. Group 4: Systemic Solutions - Experts argue that addressing obesity requires a systemic approach, involving not just healthcare providers but also changes in the food industry and public health policies [20][21]. - There is a call for better integration of health education and community support to encourage healthier lifestyles, as well as the need for accountability in health initiatives [21]. - The article highlights the importance of creating an environment conducive to healthy living, including access to nutritious food and opportunities for physical activity [21].

Core Viewpoint - The Jinan government is promoting a "Healthy Weight Management Year" initiative to combat obesity and related chronic diseases, integrating it into the chronic disease prevention system [3][4]. Group 1: Chronic Disease Context - Chronic respiratory diseases are primarily caused by air pollution and smoking, while cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and diabetes risks are significantly associated with overweight and obesity [3]. - The 2025 World Obesity Report indicates that in 2021, chronic diseases resulted in 161 million years of avoidable health loss globally, with 27% attributable to overweight and obesity [3]. Group 2: Implementation Strategies - Jinan's strategy includes integrating healthy weight management with the "Healthy Jinan" chronic disease prevention initiative, ensuring coordinated efforts in addressing both obesity and chronic diseases [3]. - The initiative promotes a supportive social environment for healthy weight management through multi-department collaboration, including the establishment of health-themed parks, walking paths, healthy canteens, and restaurants [3]. Group 3: Monitoring and Evaluation - The coverage of chronic disease comprehensive prevention demonstration areas in Jinan has reached 92%, focusing on health education and awareness to enhance public skills in weight management [4]. - The initiative emphasizes monitoring and evaluation of chronic diseases and risk factors, providing a scientific basis for effective health weight management and chronic disease prevention [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the implementation of a "Weight Management Year" initiative aimed at promoting healthy lifestyles over a three-year action plan [1] - The National Health Commission highlights the importance of combining prevention and treatment in chronic disease management and weight control, advocating for personalized services [2] - The initiative encourages the establishment of weight clinics by healthcare institutions to provide professional consultation for residents struggling with weight issues [2] Group 2 - The article mentions the need for community, workplace, and societal environments to support chronic disease prevention and weight management efforts [2] - It stresses the importance of health knowledge dissemination to enhance residents' health literacy regarding chronic disease prevention and weight management [2] - The article calls for active participation from healthcare institutions in promoting health knowledge and services [2]