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国内高频 | 一线城市新房成交改善(申万宏观·赵伟团队)
申万宏源宏观· 2025-09-16 11:58
Group 1: Industrial Production - Industrial production has shown improvement, with blast furnace operating rates increasing by 3.5% week-on-week and 3.5 percentage points year-on-year to 6.2% [2][5] - The chemical production chain has also seen a rebound, with soda ash and PTA operating rates rising by 1.1% and 5.5% respectively, year-on-year changes of 2.7 percentage points to 12.5% and 8.5 percentage points to -6.3% [2][12] - The automotive semi-steel tire operating rate has improved, increasing by 6% week-on-week and 5.8 percentage points year-on-year to 73.5% [12] Group 2: Construction and Infrastructure - Infrastructure construction remains at a high level, with national grinding operating rates and cement shipment rates rising by 4.3% and 1.1% respectively, year-on-year changes of 5.8 percentage points to -5.5% and 1.1 percentage points to -4.4% [2][16] - Asphalt operating rates have slightly decreased by 1.8% week-on-week but remain at a high level year-on-year at 12.4% [2][22] Group 3: Real Estate and Demand - Real estate transactions have improved, with the average daily transaction area of new homes rising by 9.6 percentage points year-on-year to 6.3%, particularly in first and second-tier cities [2][25] - Port cargo throughput related to exports has shown strong performance, with year-on-year increases of 3% to 7.2% and 7.8% to 13.4% for cargo and container throughput respectively [2][32] Group 4: Price Trends - Agricultural product prices have rebounded, with prices for eggs, vegetables, and pork increasing by 1.3%, 0.8%, and 0.3% respectively [3][57] - Industrial product prices are showing divergence, with the Nanhua Industrial Price Index increasing by 0.1% week-on-week, while energy and chemical prices decreased by 0.2% and metal prices increased by 0.3% [3][63]
国内高频|美西航线运价涨幅扩大(申万宏观 · 赵伟团队)
申万宏源宏观· 2025-06-11 10:22
Group 1: Industrial Production - Industrial production remains stable, with a slight decrease in blast furnace operating rates, down 0.2 percentage points year-on-year to 2.1% [2][5] - The chemical chain shows resilience, with soda ash operating rates up 2.7 percentage points year-on-year, while PTA and polyester filament remain stable [2][15] - The automotive sector experiences a significant decline in operating rates, down 4.4 percentage points year-on-year to 6.7% [2][15] Group 2: Construction Industry - The construction industry shows weak performance, with nationwide grinding operating rates slightly down 0.1 percentage points year-on-year to 1.9% [2][25] - Cement shipment rates have increased by 3.2 percentage points year-on-year, while asphalt operating rates have seen a small rise of 0.8 percentage points to 4.3% [2][25] Group 3: Downstream Demand - New housing transactions have significantly decreased, with average daily transaction area down 28.2% year-on-year [2][47] - Railway freight volume related to domestic demand has weakened, down 2.4% year-on-year, while port cargo throughput and container throughput have also declined [2][58] - The CCFI composite index has rebounded significantly, up 3.3% month-on-month, with a notable increase in freight rates on the US West Coast, up 9.6% [2][77] Group 4: Price Trends - Agricultural product prices show divergence, with pork and egg prices down 0.3% and 0.9% respectively, while vegetable and fruit prices are up 1.1% each [3][89] - The South China industrial product price index has decreased by 0.2%, with energy and chemical prices down 0.4% and metal prices down 0.1% [3][100] Group 5: Market Insights - The recovery of inbound tourism is strong, with significant increases in international flight numbers and travel orders, particularly from Southeast Asia [115] - The easing of visa policies and cultural exports are effectively stimulating inbound demand, with a notable increase in visitors from Southeast Asia [116][117] - The potential for growth in inbound tourism is substantial, as China's service industry remains relatively closed compared to international standards [118]
国内高频 | 汽车销量持续走强(申万宏观·赵伟团队)
申万宏源宏观· 2025-05-29 09:45
Industrial Production - Industrial production remains stable, with blast furnace operating rates showing resilience, down 0.4 percentage points year-on-year to 2.1% [1][4] - Chemical production is marginally improving, with soda ash, PTA, and polyester filament operating rates increasing by 0.1, 0.7, and 0.8 percentage points year-on-year to -4.7%, 5.4%, and 4.1% respectively [1][17] - The operating rate of automotive semi-steel tires has slightly decreased, down 0.2 percentage points year-on-year to -2.6% [1][17] Construction Industry - Construction activity has weakened, with significant declines in grinding and cement shipment rates, down 1.1 percentage points to -4.6% and 1 percentage point to -8% year-on-year respectively [1][29] - The asphalt operating rate has notably decreased, down 8.8 percentage points year-on-year to -2% [1][41] Downstream Demand - New housing transactions have shown marginal improvement, with the average daily transaction area increasing by 14.2% year-on-year to 0.9%, particularly in first and second-tier cities [2][53] - Automotive sales continue to strengthen, with retail and wholesale volumes increasing by 15.4% to 28.5% and 21.4% to 22.1% year-on-year respectively [2][80] Price Trends - Prices of agricultural and industrial products have generally declined, with pork, vegetables, fruits, and eggs decreasing by 0.2%, 1.1%, 1.5%, and 1.3% respectively [2][99] - The South China industrial product price index has decreased by 1% week-on-week, with energy and chemical prices down 1.3% and metal prices down 0.6% [2][111] Transportation and Logistics - National freight volumes have rebounded, with rail freight volume and highway truck traffic increasing by 0.6% to 1% and 2.1% to 1% year-on-year respectively [2][63] - Port cargo throughput has also improved, up 2.1% year-on-year to 5.4%, while container throughput has slightly decreased by 0.5% to 6.1% [2][63] Consumer Behavior - Movie attendance and box office revenue have increased by 9.5% to -37.1% and 8% to -38.4% year-on-year respectively [2][80] - The overall consumer sentiment appears to be improving, as indicated by the increase in various consumption metrics [2][80]
国内高频 | 建筑业开工回落
赵伟宏观探索· 2025-03-10 09:37
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the divergence in industrial production, weak construction activity, and a significant increase in real estate transactions, indicating mixed signals in the economy [1][2]. Industrial Production - Industrial production shows a mixed performance, with downstream operations recovering while midstream and upstream sectors experience slight declines. For instance, the operating rate of automotive semi-steel tires increased by 2.7% year-on-year, while PTA and soda ash saw declines of 0.5% and 5.7% respectively [1][5]. - High furnace operating rates have slightly improved, up 2.6% year-on-year, but overall consumption remains weak, down 6.6% compared to last year [4]. Construction Industry - The construction sector remains weak, with national grinding operating rates and cement shipment rates down 6.6% and up 3.8% year-on-year, respectively. The asphalt operating rate is also at historical lows, down 2.5% [6][7]. Real Estate Transactions - National new home transactions have significantly declined, down 66.6% year-on-year, with second and third-tier cities also experiencing negative growth of 24.9% and 12.2% respectively. However, first-tier cities still show positive growth, albeit down 61.4% to 3.5% [2][9]. Transportation and Demand - There is a mild recovery in freight transportation, with railway and highway freight volumes increasing by 0.9% and 1.3% year-on-year, respectively. However, port cargo throughput has weakened, down 2.2% [10]. - Human mobility has decreased, with a 11.4% drop in migration scale index and a decline in domestic and international flight operations [11]. Price Trends - Agricultural product prices have generally declined, with vegetable, pork, and fruit prices down 1.7%, 0.9%, and 0.6% respectively. Conversely, egg prices have increased by 0.7% [14]. - The South China Industrial Price Index has continued to decline, with energy and chemical prices dropping by 2.2% and metal prices by 0.7% [15].