转自：北京日报客户端 多地通过发放托育补贴、托育消费券等方式支持托育发展 有托育机构降价一半以上，"带娃难"能否顺利破解？ 阅读提示 各地通过发放补贴、托育消费券等方式支持托育事业发展。托育机构降价吸引了部分家长，但仍有家长 对托育机构的专业性、安全性存疑。专业人士建议，应进一步提高托育机构的服务质量和透明度，让家 长放心送托。 "孩子送托后家长也更放心。"张鸣苑告诉记者，以前他们请的育儿嫂只能带孩子下楼晒太阳，能力也不 足以教给孩子优质知识，而在托育机构，孩子能跟同龄人一起互动玩乐，在这个过程中学习生活能力和 智慧。"机构还会将孩子的吃喝拉撒睡及学习情况及时分享给我们，便于实时了解孩子的情况。" 专业性和安全性仍是关注焦点 近期，36岁的徐德金同样面临育儿问题。他的孩子刚出生不久，妻子休完产假后就要返回工作岗 位，"双方父母年纪大了，身体都不好，照看孩子很吃力"，徐德金只能提前寻找托育机构。 "没想到现在北京托育机构的价格比去年低了一半多，孩子不用再每天待家里了。"北京朝阳区的张鸣苑 近日了解到，家附近的托育机构有优惠政策，于是决定给刚满一岁的孩子报名，"孩子在机构不仅能交 朋友，还能受到专业的教育"。 近 ...

多地通过发放托育补贴、托育消费券等方式支持托育发展 有托育机构降价一半以上，"带娃难"能否顺利破解？ 各地通过发放补贴、托育消费券等方式支持托育事业发展。托育机构降价吸引了部分家长，但仍有 家长对托育机构的专业性、安全性存疑。专业人士建议，应进一步提高托育机构的服务质量和透明度， 让家长放心送托。 "没想到现在北京托育机构的价格比去年低了一半多，孩子不用再每天待家里了。"北京朝阳区的张 鸣苑近日了解到，家附近的托育机构有优惠政策，于是决定给刚满一岁的孩子报名，"孩子在机构不仅 能交朋友，还能受到专业的教育"。 近期，多地通过发放托育补贴、托育消费券等方式支持托育事业发展。7月31日，北京市印发《北 京市关于完善生育支持政策体系推动建设生育友好型社会的工作措施》的通知，明确市级、区级财政对 普惠托育机构发放每月每生1000元的补助，同时提供每天每平方米5元的租金补助。今年6月，山西提 出，普惠托育机构可获得运营补贴，独立托育机构按每婴幼儿每月500元标准发放补贴，幼儿园提供托 育服务按每婴幼儿每月300元标准发放补贴。 补贴政策落地是一些托育机构实现降价的原因。专业人士表示，托育机构降价，既能减轻家庭经济 压力 ...

Core Points - The Sichuan Provincial Health Commission and four other departments issued the "Sichuan Province Inclusive Childcare Service Institution Recognition and Subsidy Management Measures (Trial)" to promote high-quality development of inclusive childcare services and meet the needs of families with children [1][2] - The measures will take effect on August 30 and are valid for two years [1] - Recognized inclusive childcare institutions will receive operational subsidies based on the number of children under three years old in full-day care, with a subsidy of 200 yuan per child per month [1][2] Subsidy Details - The subsidy is structured as follows: 200 yuan for children in care for 15 days or more, 100 yuan for 10 to 14 days, and no subsidy for less than 10 days [1] - The maximum number of subsidized children per month cannot exceed the total number of recognized inclusive childcare spots [1] Funding and Implementation - Funding for the operational subsidies will be shared among provincial, municipal, and county-level finances [2] - Local governments can implement additional childcare subsidy policies or increase subsidy standards after filing with provincial authorities [2] - The recognized inclusive childcare institutions include various types of registered and approved facilities, such as public, social, and private kindergartens that provide affordable and accessible care for children under three [2]

Group 1 - The article discusses the introduction of childcare vouchers in various regions of China to support families with young children, aiming to increase the low enrollment rates in childcare services [1][3][6] - For instance, in Hainan, families with infants aged 0-12 months can receive a monthly subsidy of 600 yuan, while other provinces like Jiangxi and Guangdong also offer varying amounts of childcare vouchers [1][3] - The current enrollment rate for children under three years old remains low, with Hainan reporting only 7.91% of eligible children enrolled in childcare as of January [1][6] Group 2 - Experts suggest that improving the quality of childcare services is essential, moving from merely increasing the number of available spots to enhancing service quality through various initiatives [2][8] - The article highlights the financial burden of childcare, with many families unable to afford the high costs associated with private institutions, which can range from 1,500 to 8,940 yuan per month [5][8] - The government is exploring various models of affordable childcare, including subsidies for institutions and the promotion of community-based childcare services to alleviate costs for families [7][9] Group 3 - The article emphasizes the importance of safety and quality in childcare services, with parents expressing concerns about the care their children receive [8][9] - Initiatives are being implemented to ensure that childcare institutions meet safety and quality standards, including regular inspections and the establishment of a comprehensive training system for staff [9] - Successful examples, such as in Suzhou, demonstrate that a structured approach to childcare can lead to higher enrollment rates and improved service quality [9]

Group 1 - Trump expresses dissatisfaction with Putin and threatens additional sanctions against Russia, while approving more defensive weapons for Ukraine [2] - French President Macron's state visit to the UK marks the first since 2008 and the first EU leader visit post-Brexit [3] - Japan reports a record high of 16,943 people hospitalized due to heatstroke in June, the highest since 2010 [4] Group 2 - The State Council of China issues guidelines to enhance the efficiency of administrative services and streamline processes [5] - The National Development and Reform Commission allocates an additional 10 billion yuan for employment initiatives, expected to benefit 310,000 people [6] - A joint notice from several Chinese departments emphasizes the development of zero-carbon parks and renewable energy utilization [7] Group 3 - The National Health Commission aims to increase the availability of childcare services, targeting 4.5 spots for every 1,000 people by 2025 [8] - The China Securities Association initiates a comprehensive survey of the securities industry to inform the upcoming development report [9][10] - The passenger car market in China sees retail sales of 2.084 million units in June, a year-on-year increase of 18.1% [11] Group 4 - The e-commerce logistics index in China reaches a new high in June, driven by consumer demand and promotional activities [12] - Beijing releases the first national model contract for live-streaming e-commerce, aiming to clarify responsibilities and promote industry standards [13] - Jiangsu province leads in leisure and entertainment consumption orders during the "Su Super" event, with a growth rate of around 40% [14] Group 5 - Hangzhou accelerates the development of brain-like intelligence projects, supporting enterprises in scaling up [15] - An investigation in Gansu reveals that abnormal lead levels in children were due to illegal food practices [16] - Trump threatens high tariffs on copper and pharmaceuticals, causing a surge in copper prices [18] Group 6 - The U.S. Supreme Court allows the government to proceed with significant federal agency layoffs [19] - Iran denies requesting talks with the U.S., countering Trump's claims of arranged discussions [20] - A forest fire in southern France has burned over 700 hectares, injuring at least nine firefighters [21] Group 7 - Trump announces a 36% tariff on imports from Thailand, prompting a strong response from Thai officials [22] - Zhuhai Wanda undergoes significant leadership changes, marking a departure from its previous management [23] - GAC Fiat Chrysler declares bankruptcy due to an inability to meet debt obligations [24] Group 8 - Institutional investors sold 21 stocks while buying 5.42 billion yuan worth of Dazhihui shares on July 8 [26] - The U.S. stock market shows mixed results, with Intel shares rising over 7% [29] - The competitive landscape between Meituan and Alibaba in the food delivery sector intensifies, impacting service providers [30]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the commitment of Shanxi Province to enhance childcare services, focusing on building a multi-level financial support system to address the challenges of infant care and promote high-quality development of inclusive childcare services [1][2] - In 2023, the provincial government invested a total of 1.7 billion yuan to support the establishment of model public childcare institutions, increasing the number of inclusive childcare spots by 12,000, achieving a 71% share of inclusive spots in the province [1] - The province has achieved full coverage of public comprehensive childcare institutions at the county level, with all projects efficiently operational, significantly improving the accessibility of childcare services [1] Group 2 - In 2024, the provincial finance department, in collaboration with the health commission and other departments, will implement 17 specific measures to promote the high-quality development of childcare services, ensuring institutional support for sustainable growth [2] - A special fund management approach for inclusive childcare subsidies has been established, with operational subsidies provided based on the number of infants enrolled and the duration of enrollment, offering 500 yuan per month for independent institutions and 300 yuan for kindergartens providing childcare services [2] - The provincial budget for 2025 has allocated 26.6 million yuan for special funds to support the ongoing development of inclusive childcare services, ensuring a stable financial input mechanism [2]

Core Insights - The central government has introduced new policies to address the challenges of childcare for children under three years old, emphasizing the need for increased public childcare capacity and community-based solutions [1][2] - The report indicates a significant gap in the supply of affordable childcare services, with only 7.86% of families able to access such services despite over 30% expressing a need for them [2][5] - The industry faces high operational costs, with many private institutions struggling financially, leading to a reliance on government support and innovative funding models [5][7] Policy Initiatives - The recent policy document outlines a 10-year plan to achieve over 80% coverage of community-based affordable childcare in major cities [1][8] - The government encourages the development of community embedded childcare services, which utilize public spaces to provide accessible childcare options [8][9] Industry Challenges - The high cost of childcare services is a significant barrier, with average fees reaching 1,978 yuan per month, and over 5,500 yuan in first-tier cities, which is beyond the financial reach of many families [5][6] - Approximately 89.5% of childcare institutions are privately operated, with around 70% of these institutions operating at a loss due to high costs [5][7] Operational Models - Innovative models such as the "three-party co-construction" approach are being explored to reduce operational costs by combining government funding, free space provision, and private management [7][8] - The "1+N" model allows a central demonstration center to support multiple community-based childcare facilities, significantly lowering costs for families [7] Talent Development - There is a significant shortage of qualified childcare professionals, with a gap of nearly 1 million needed to meet industry demands [10][11] - Initiatives like "industry-education integration" are being implemented to train skilled childcare workers, with partnerships between educational institutions and childcare providers [11] Future Outlook - The industry has potential for growth, particularly if affordable and quality services can be established, which may increase enrollment rates to levels seen in developed countries [11]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Nansha Street Inclusive Nursery (Binhai New City Park) marks a significant step in providing accessible childcare services in Guangzhou's Nansha District, addressing the growing population's needs and ensuring quality care for infants and toddlers [1][2]. Group 1 - The nursery is the first "one street, dual inclusive" nursery in Nansha District and the first town-level inclusive nursery approved by the district health bureau, emphasizing a child-friendly and scientific parenting approach [1][2]. - The nursery offers various childcare options, including full-day, hourly, and temporary care, with transparent pricing and customized growth plans for different age groups [2]. - The design of the nursery focuses on safety and comfort, featuring soft wall surfaces, rounded furniture, and a warm color palette to create a child-friendly environment [2]. Group 2 - The nursery incorporates a health management model with embedded medical resources, providing services such as enrollment assessments, growth monitoring, and nutritional guidance for children [2]. - Future plans include expanding inclusive childcare services through collaboration with community, enterprise, and medical institutions, enhancing professional training and curriculum development [2]. - The initiative aims to improve the quality of childcare services, increasing the sense of security for families and ensuring a nurturing environment for children's growth [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of affordable childcare services as a means to alleviate the anxiety of young parents regarding child-rearing, highlighting government initiatives aimed at improving the quality and accessibility of these services [4][11]. Group 1: National Initiatives - The National Health Commission has launched a nationwide action plan for improving childcare service quality from 2025 to 2027, focusing on enhancing safety and standardization in childcare services [4][6]. - The government aims to provide policy support and financial incentives to reduce operational costs for childcare institutions, making services more affordable for families [6][10]. Group 2: Local Implementation - Heilongjiang Province has integrated fertility support and childcare services into its economic and social development goals, showcasing various childcare service models to meet diverse family needs [7][8]. - The Harbin Boiler Kindergarten serves as a model for employer-sponsored childcare, successfully integrating childcare services with corporate support, thus addressing the needs of working parents [8][9]. Group 3: Financial Support and Impact - In Zhejiang Province, 33 counties have initiated reforms in public childcare services, investing 480 million yuan across various support categories, resulting in a 26.5% reduction in average monthly fees for families [10]. - Heilongjiang has invested 633 million yuan in building public and affordable childcare institutions, demonstrating a commitment to enhancing childcare infrastructure [9][11].

21世纪经济报道记者贺佳雯北京、哈尔滨报道 "6个月就能上托育！"如果在你家门口的幼儿园挂出了这样的横幅，能否减轻你的育儿焦虑？ 这是哈尔滨锅炉幼儿园的宣传标语。该园园长王梅告诉记者，今年9月园里即将迎来3位6个月的宝宝，组成第一个乳儿托育班。 年轻人不想生除了观念变化，最大的现实焦虑恐怕还是算了经济账，觉得有压力。支持这届年轻人生娃，国家频频出实招。这 次聚焦于普惠托育发力。 （哈尔滨锅炉幼儿园门口。图／贺佳雯） 启动2025-2027年全国托育服务质量提升行动 普惠托育的政策顶层设计逻辑在于，人口既是经济发展的基石，也是其最深刻的约束之一。一方面，人口规模、结构及素质直 接决定劳动力供给、消费市场规模和社会创新活力；另一方面，经济发展水平又反向影响生育率、人口流动和老龄化进程。 5月15日，是国际家庭日。国家卫生健康委人口家庭司、中国计生协家庭服务部在哈尔滨市联合主办2025年国际家庭日主题宣传 活动暨全国托育服务宣传月启动仪式，主题为"普惠托育科学育儿"。 会上，国家卫生健康委启动了2025—2027年全国托育服务质量提升行动。国家卫生健康委党组成员、副主任郭燕红在视频致辞 中强调，要提高托育服务质量。 ...