Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of combining theoretical research and creative practice in the field of art, suggesting that both elements are essential for achieving artistic excellence [1][2] - The author reflects on the dual approach of "holding the artistic boat with two oars," which signifies the integration of academic study and artistic creation, particularly in calligraphy [2] - The article highlights the significance of historical and contemporary studies in calligraphy, indicating that research informs and enhances creative practices [2][3] Group 2 - The concept of "writing mountains" is introduced, illustrating how ancient cliff inscriptions inspired contemporary artistic practices, showcasing a unique form of environmental and landscape art [3] - The author discusses the process of engaging with nature through artistic creation, which contrasts with traditional desk writing, emphasizing a deeper connection with the environment [3] - The article mentions the integration of poetry, calligraphy, and art history in the creative process, aiming to bridge various artistic disciplines [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of Yan'an during the Anti-Japanese War, portraying it as a beacon of hope and a center for revolutionary activities, where many intellectuals and youth sought truth and a path for national salvation [4][9]. Group 1: Historical Context - In 1938, Wu Yinxian received a camera and film from Dutch filmmaker Joris Ivens, which marked the beginning of his journey to Yan'an, a place he initially did not intend to stay but eventually found his true calling [2]. - Yan'an became a political and ideological center for the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) after the Long March, where it developed strategies for the Anti-Japanese War and established the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region government [9]. Group 2: Cultural and Social Impact - Yan'an was seen as a "paradise" by writers and poets, symbolizing hope and resilience during the dark times of war, with many young people risking their lives to reach it [4][7]. - The article describes the vibrant atmosphere in Yan'an, where youth arrived with hope and determination, contributing to the cultural and revolutionary spirit of the time [7][12]. Group 3: Contributions to the War Effort - The CCP utilized Yan'an to refute defeatist theories and promote the strategy of prolonged resistance against Japanese aggression, thereby strengthening national resolve [9]. - Various movements, such as the rectification and production campaigns, were initiated in Yan'an, fostering a spirit of self-reliance and hard work among the people [12].

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is the successful completion of Tsinghua University's first "Great Power Craftsman Talent Training Camp," where 220 skilled workers tackled practical issues and achieved innovative results under the guidance of academicians, showcasing a model for higher education to meet industry needs [1][2] - The collaboration between industry and academia has led to significant innovations, with participants like Yang Yongxiu from China FAW obtaining 5 patents and others optimizing construction plans using AI, illustrating the power of combining theoretical knowledge with practical experience [1] - This initiative breaks down traditional barriers between skilled workers and higher education, allowing craftsmen to bring real-world problems into academic settings, thus enriching both practical and theoretical knowledge [1][2] Group 2 - The training program provides important insights for the development of vocational education, emphasizing that skilled workers need both practical skills and theoretical knowledge, which aligns with the national plan to cultivate 200 "Great Power Craftsmen" annually [2] - The emphasis on a "practice-theory-repractice" cycle aims to transform vocational education from a focus on skills to a more balanced approach that supports high-quality development in manufacturing [2] - The call for craftsmen to be both proficient operators and innovative process developers reflects the need for a dual understanding of practical and theoretical aspects, which is essential for advancing China's manufacturing capabilities [2]

村干部拂去汗珠，把技术手册里的栽培理论转化为田垄间的株距标尺，用培训课程里的知识优化村民议 事流程，乡村理论学习便有了生动的注脚；社区干部走进楼栋，把"枫桥经验"的学习笔记转化为调解矛 盾时的真诚沟通，用书中的指导方法组织制定居民自治公约，基层治理的智慧就从书本跃入万家灯 火…… 习近平总书记指出："所有知识要转化为能力，都必须躬身实践。"实践是学习的目的，也是检验学习成 果的标尺。党员干部要把书本知识与工作实践相结合，把研究和解决现实问题作为读书学习的出发点、 落脚点，学而用之、起而行之，将书本知识内化成为自己解决实际问题的能力和本领。 道不可坐论，理不能空谈。当乡村全面振兴讲堂的课件沾上了泥土，社区治理的方案浸染着烟火气和花 香，民情调查的问卷里萦绕熟悉的乡音、遍布奔忙的车辙时，理论与实践便生发出紧密的联系和强大的 力量。弘扬理论联系实际的马克思主义学风，才能让知识从书本里的种子，变成扎根在广袤大地上可复 制的丰富经验。 现实中，部分党员干部学归学、做归做，谈起来头头是道，干起来却一筹莫展。为帮助党员干部学以致 用、善学善用、真学真用，从中央到地方出台政策、积极探索，从围绕重点工作任务开展专题宣讲，到 用 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of applying theoretical knowledge to practical situations, as highlighted by Xi Jinping's quote about the necessity of action over mere discussion [2] - The article showcases various local leaders and their initiatives to implement theoretical learnings into community service and development, demonstrating a practical approach to governance [3][5][6][11] Group 2 - The establishment of community support systems, such as the "Understanding Card" initiated by a local party secretary, illustrates a proactive approach to addressing the needs of small businesses and new employment groups [3][4] - Training programs for local leaders are crucial in enhancing their understanding of practical governance, as seen in the case of the street party secretary who adapted his strategies based on targeted training [4][5] - The focus on modern agricultural practices and technology adoption in rural areas, as demonstrated by the village party secretary, reflects a commitment to improving agricultural productivity and farmer income [5][6] Group 3 - The emphasis on community engagement and participatory governance is evident in the efforts of local leaders to involve residents in decision-making processes, as illustrated by the town people's congress chairman's initiatives [6][7] - The integration of theoretical knowledge into daily governance practices is a recurring theme, with leaders using literature to guide their actions and improve community services [9][10][12]