Core Points - The Cuban government reported that the economic, commercial, and financial blockade imposed by the United States caused losses of $7.556 billion from March 2024 to February 2025, representing a 49% increase compared to the previous period [2] - The significant increase in losses is attributed to two main factors: loss of export income from goods and services estimated at $2.608 billion and trade geographical shifts exceeding $1.212 billion [2] - The Cuban Foreign Minister emphasized that without the blockade, Cuba's GDP could have grown by 9.2% [2] Economic Impact - The cumulative damage to the Cuban economy from the blockade over more than sixty years has exceeded $170.677 billion [2] - The blockade has created structural barriers that hinder all economic activities in Cuba, which the Foreign Minister identified as the primary obstacle to the country's economic recovery [2] International Response - Since 1992, the United Nations has consistently called for the termination of the U.S. blockade against Cuba, deeming it a violation of the UN Charter and international law [2] - A resolution titled "The necessity of ending the economic, commercial, and financial blockade imposed by the United States against Cuba" will be reviewed by the UN General Assembly on October 28-29 this year [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs strongly condemns the U.S. President's reissued National Security Presidential Memorandum No. 5, stating it reveals U.S. "aggressive behavior and hegemonic intentions" [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Economic Impact - The memorandum is a revision of the 2017 document aimed at further strengthening the comprehensive economic blockade against Cuba, which has been in place for decades [1] - Since the implementation of the 2017 memorandum, the U.S. has taken a series of harsh measures that have caused "serious harm" to Cuba [1] - The eight years of blockade are cited as the main reason for Cuba's current severe shortages and the difficulties in economic recovery and development [1] Legal and International Relations - The Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs asserts that these policies openly violate international law and multiple United Nations resolutions [1] - The use of "economic coercion as a weapon against sovereign nations" is condemned [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the reinstatement and strengthening of the U.S. hardline policy towards Cuba by President Trump, which includes a travel ban and enhanced economic sanctions against Cuba [1] Group 1: Policy Changes - President Trump signed a memorandum on June 30 to restore and strengthen the hardline policies from his first term regarding Cuba [1] - The memorandum re-implements a travel ban to Cuba and reinforces the long-standing economic blockade against the country [1] Group 2: Financial Restrictions - The new measures prohibit direct or indirect financial transactions with entities controlled by the Cuban military [1] - The U.S. government opposes calls from international organizations, such as the United Nations, to lift the economic blockade against Cuba [1] Group 3: Reactions - Cuban Foreign Minister Rodriguez condemned the U.S. actions as a "criminal act against the human rights of an entire nation" and stated that it is the biggest obstacle to Cuba's national development [1]