将投中网设为"星标⭐"，第一时间收获最新推送 " 创投的下一个黄金时代会更伟大。 " 对话嘉宾丨 靳海涛 杨晓磊 编辑丨 刘燕秋 韦香惠 来源丨 投中网 都知道，我们最近出了一本书，《中国风险投资史》。一整年，围绕这个话题，我们还策划了一系列访谈，本文就是其中一场 对话实录。捋一捋人民币基金的图谱，无论是作为深创投曾经的掌舵人，还是前海母基金的董事长，靳海涛都是一个绕不开的 关键人物。 在对杨晓磊的后采中，我们谈到一个有趣的现象——往期《拾日谈》很少对话人民币基金的管理人。这本身正是人民币基金在 中国创投行业现状的一个缩影。如今在风险投资生态中体量巨大的人民币基金，似乎没有那么擅于塑造品牌，也无意于抢夺话 语权和定义价值观，因而在创投舆论场上总显得沉默。 追本溯源，本文刚好能解答外界对于人民币基金的一些困惑：它从何处来，被什么推动，有着怎样的行事逻辑，又将向何处 去。对历史的回顾也有助于思考另一个问题：所谓的来自硅谷的那套"正统"风险投资游戏规则就一定是对的，好的吗？必须被 奉为圭臬吗？硬要拿那套标准来套在人民币基金身上，是否有失公平？ 如果把目光聚焦在靳海涛这个人身上，这无疑是一个了不起的人民币风格的投资家 ...

Core Insights - Recent news indicates that multiple venture capital institutions have successfully raised US dollar funds, signaling a resurgence of interest from US dollar limited partners (LPs) in the market [1] - The revival of US dollar funds is attributed to favorable policy incentives and continuous breakthroughs in technological innovation [1] - Industry experts believe that the renewed focus of US dollar funds on Chinese assets is largely driven by the explosive growth in the artificial intelligence (AI) sector in China, which presents a significant opportunity for global capital [1]

Group 1: Dollar Funds - Some dollar fund investors are still pursuing overseas strategies despite a challenging environment, actively seeking opportunities in Southeast Asia [2] - The most pressing issue for dollar fund investors is explaining local investment concepts, such as "招商返投," to foreign partners during fundraising [3] - Many dollar fund investors are facing salary cuts and have recently incurred losses in tech stocks, leading them to invest in U.S. Treasury bonds [5] Group 2: Angel Funds - Most angel investors are either looking for jobs or are on their way to find work [6] - The primary concern for angel investors is the performance of their funds, particularly the DPI (Distributions to Paid-In capital) of funds established in 2014 [7] - Last year's trend of angel investors aggressively seeking professors in university labs has shifted to a focus on recovering funds from those professors this year [8] Group 3: RMB Funds - The new critical questions for RMB funds have shifted from market size and valuation to whether investments can be returned and the nature of the buyback entities [10] - The current strategy for funds involves a dual focus on buybacks and attracting investments [11] - Private equity (PE) investors are increasingly transitioning to mergers and acquisitions and private placements [12] Group 4: Venture Capital (VC) Investors - VC investors have taken on the role of debt collectors, closely monitoring founders for buybacks [13] - The performance of portfolio companies has become a contentious issue, with those not pursuing Hong Kong listings facing criticism [14] Group 5: Corporate Venture Capital (CVC) - There is skepticism regarding the professionalism of CVC management teams, which often consist of individuals with varied and questionable backgrounds [20] - The challenges faced by investment teams include pressure from executives to pursue projects based on personal recommendations rather than thorough due diligence [22] Group 6: State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - The investment profession is characterized by long-term accountability, as decisions made can lead to lifelong scrutiny [23] - Employees in investment roles often face low salaries and are required to co-invest in projects, leading to financial losses [25] - There is a culture of mandatory co-investment, which can result in conflicts with regulatory bodies if profits are made [27]