Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering have announced a total of 117 valid candidates for academicians from Shanghai, accounting for 9% of the total candidates nationwide, ranking second after Beijing [1][2] - Among the 66 valid candidates from the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Shanghai, 50 are from universities and 16 from research institutes, with a gender distribution of 57 males and 9 females, and an average age of 56.1 years [1] - The Shanghai candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering total 51, with 35 from universities, 9 from research institutes, and 7 from enterprises, having an average age of 60.5 years [2] Group 2 - The distribution of candidates from the Chinese Academy of Sciences shows that the largest group is from the life sciences and medicine, with 27 candidates, highlighting Shanghai's research strengths in these fields [1] - The Chinese Academy of Engineering also shows a similar trend, with 12 candidates from the medical and health sciences, indicating Shanghai's leading position in the biomedicine and healthcare sectors [2] - The selection process for academicians involves multiple stages, including material publicization, external expert evaluation, and election, with a success rate of less than 15% for the 1299 valid candidates this year [2]

Core Viewpoint - The selection process for the 2025 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering has concluded, with a total of 639 valid candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 valid candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering [1][2]. Summary by Categories Chinese Academy of Engineering - The Chinese Academy of Engineering confirmed 660 valid candidates for the 2025 academician selection, categorized by various engineering departments [2][4]. - The distribution of candidates across different departments includes: - Mechanical and Transportation Engineering: 68 candidates - Information and Electronic Engineering: 68 candidates - Chemical, Metallurgical, and Materials Engineering: 71 candidates - Energy and Mining Engineering: 72 candidates - Civil, Hydraulic, and Architectural Engineering: 91 candidates - Environmental and Light Textile Engineering: 73 candidates - Agricultural Engineering: 83 candidates - Medical and Health Engineering: 91 candidates - Special Channel: 43 candidates [2][4]. Selection Process - The selection process for the academicians began on April 25, 2025, and the number of new academicians for both the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering is limited to no more than 100 each [2][4].

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Engineering has announced a list of 660 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with several candidates from the renewable energy sector [1] - Notable candidates include leaders from major companies such as Longi Green Energy, BYD, and CATL, indicating a strong representation of technical expertise in the renewable energy field [1] - There is currently no precedent for academicians serving as executives in publicly listed photovoltaic companies, as they typically engage in technical advisory roles or collaborative research [1] Group 2 - The title of academician from the Chinese Academy of Engineering is the highest academic honor in engineering science and technology, awarded for significant and creative contributions [2] - Candidates must demonstrate major inventions or research achievements with significant application results, addressing key scientific and technological issues [2] - The election process involves a secret ballot among existing academicians, requiring a majority vote for candidates to be elected [2]

Core Points - The article discusses the nomination of over ten candidates from A-share listed companies for the 2025 Chinese Academy of Engineering academician election, highlighting the trend of executives transitioning to focus on technology and research roles [3][6][9] Group 1: Company Executives Transitioning to R&D Roles - Li Zhenguo, the actual controller of Longi Green Energy, resigned from his positions as director and general manager to concentrate on R&D and technology management, while remaining as the head of the company's Central Research Institute [4] - Yao Lijun, the actual controller of Jiangfeng Electronics, stepped down from the board to focus on his role as Chief Technology Officer, supporting the company's technological advancements [4] - Feng Zhenggong, the actual controller of Zhongheng Design, resigned as chairman to dedicate himself to R&D and enhancing the company's core technologies [5] Group 2: Notable Candidates from A-share Companies - Wu Kai from CATL resigned from his executive roles to focus on new product and technology development, continuing as Chief Scientist [5] - Lian Yubo from BYD also stepped down from senior management to concentrate on R&D in the field of new energy vehicles, while retaining his role as Chief Engineer [6] - Other notable candidates include executives from Yutong Bus, China Railway, iFlytek, and Baosteel, indicating a significant representation of technology leaders from listed companies in the nomination list [6][7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the announcement of the 2025 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering, highlighting significant figures from the renewable energy sector, including Li Zhengguo from Longi Green Energy and Wu Kai from CATL [2][3] - A total of 660 candidates have been confirmed for the 2025 election of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, with a notable representation from the renewable energy industry [2][3] - The candidates from the renewable energy sector are primarily technical backbones of their respective organizations, indicating a strong emphasis on technical expertise in the selection process [3] Group 2 - Li Zhengguo, a co-founder of Longi Green Energy, has stepped back from management roles to focus on research and development, reflecting a trend among industry leaders prioritizing technical contributions [3] - There is currently no precedent for academicians serving as executives in publicly listed photovoltaic companies, suggesting a unique approach to integrating academic expertise into corporate R&D [3] - The election process for the academicians involves a secret ballot among existing members, requiring a majority vote for candidates to be elected, emphasizing the democratic nature of the selection [3]

Core Points - The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) announced the list of valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with 639 candidates from CAS and 660 from CAE [1][4][7] - The academicians' election occurs every two years, with the 2025 election process starting on April 25, 2025, and each academy allowed to elect no more than 100 new academicians [1][4][7] Summary by Sections Candidate Lists - The valid candidate list for CAS includes 639 individuals, confirmed by the CAS Academic Division and the Party Committee [4] - The valid candidate list for CAE includes 660 individuals, confirmed by the CAE's eighth session of the Academic Division [7] Election Process - The election process involves external peer evaluations and an election conference to select the new academicians [1][4][7] - The academicians' election is part of a broader initiative to respect knowledge and talent, serving national interests [1]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Engineering has announced a list of 660 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with several candidates from the renewable energy sector [1] - Notable candidates include Li Zhenguo from Longi Green Energy, Lian Yubo from BYD, Wu Kai from CATL, and others, all of whom are key technical personnel in their respective organizations [1] - There is currently no precedent for academicians serving as executives in publicly listed photovoltaic companies, as they typically participate in technology development through advisory roles or joint research [1] Group 2 - The title of academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering is the highest academic honor in engineering science and technology, awarded for significant and creative contributions [2] - Candidates must demonstrate major inventions or research achievements with significant application results, or creatively solve key scientific and technological problems in major engineering tasks [2] - The election process involves a secret ballot by existing academicians, requiring a majority of votes for a candidate to be elected [2]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering announced the list of valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with 639 candidates from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 from the Chinese Academy of Engineering [1] - Notable candidates in the "new three items" industry, including solar energy batteries, lithium-ion batteries, and electric vehicles, include BYD's chief scientist Lian Yubo and CATL's chief scientist Wu Kai [1] - Lian Yubo, born in April 1964, has a background in aircraft manufacturing engineering and has held various engineering roles before becoming the chief scientist at BYD [1] - Wu Kai, born in November 1968, has extensive experience in the energy sector and recently resigned as vice president of CATL while continuing as chief scientist [2] Group 2 - Li Zhenguo, a candidate from the photovoltaic industry, is associated with LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. and has made significant contributions to the research and application of photovoltaic technology [2][3] - Li Zhenguo has led multiple key technology developments in the photovoltaic sector, contributing to cost reduction and efficiency improvements [3] - In May 2023, LONGi Green Energy announced a management reshuffle, with Li Zhenguo stepping down from several executive roles to focus on research and technology management [3]

Group 1 - The 2025 academician election has a total of 639 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering, with each academy allowing for no more than 100 new academicians to be elected [1][4] - The top 10 universities with the most candidates include Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Fudan University, Nanjing University, University of Science and Technology of China, Beihang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Harbin Institute of Technology [1][2] - Tsinghua University leads with 58 candidates, followed by Peking University with 55 candidates, and Zhejiang University with 39 candidates [2] Group 2 - New research-oriented universities like Westlake University and Ningbo Oriental Institute of Technology are emerging, with candidates from these institutions included in the election [2][3] - These new universities have substantial funding and a clear understanding of their operational mechanisms, allowing them to start at a high level of academic performance [3] - The election guidelines emphasize the importance of significant contributions, academic standards, and moral integrity, focusing on candidates who have made substantial contributions to national development and security [3][4]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences has announced 639 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, while the Chinese Academy of Engineering has 660 valid candidates [1][2] - Over 30 prominent scholars from Guangdong universities have been selected as valid candidates [1] - Among the candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences, notable individuals include Chen Hao from Jinan University and Shao Qiman from Southern University of Science and Technology [1] Group 2 - The list of candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering includes notable figures such as Chen Xin and Wang Chengyong from Guangdong University of Technology [2] - Sun Yimin, Wu Bo, and Wan Jinqian from South China University of Technology are also among the candidates [2] - Sun Yimin and his colleagues contribute to the significant representation of South China University of Technology in the candidate list [2]