每经编辑｜金冥羽 据新华社，当地时间8月25日，美国总统特朗普在白宫会晤到访的韩国总统李在明，讨论美韩同盟、朝鲜半岛局势、美韩制造业合作等议题。 另外，特朗普表示，他不久将访问韩国，参加一场韩方主办的经贸会议。韩联社解读，这很可能是指定于今年10月31日至11月1日在韩国举行的亚太经济 合作组织领导人非正式会议。 值得一提的是，特朗普还希望韩方把驻韩美军基地土地所有权交给美方。 特朗普在美韩领导人会晤开场环节接受媒体记者提问时说，他打算要求韩方把一些驻韩美军"大型军事基地"的土地所有权交给美方，这样可以摆脱"租 借"事宜。而事实上，根据美韩关于驻韩美军的协定，韩国不仅免费向美方提供土地用作美军基地，还分担维持驻军的大量费用。 被问及美国政府是否会削减驻韩美军人数，特朗普称，他"现在"不想讨论这件事，"因为我们一直是朋友"。 特朗普：要将"国防部"改为"战争部" 特朗普表示，有朝一日将再次会晤朝鲜最高领导人金正恩。与李在明会晤时，被在场记者问及打算今年还是明年见金正恩，特朗普回答说"我想要今年见 他"。特朗普还说："我和他（金正恩）相处得很好。我认为他领导的国家潜力巨大，前景光明。" "我和金正恩、朝鲜的关系非 ...

Group 1 - The approval rating for President Lee Jae-myung reached 59.7%, a 0.4 percentage point increase from the previous week, indicating a positive reception of his administration [3] - The ruling Democratic Party's support rate rose to 50.6%, surpassing 50% for the first time since Lee took office, while the main opposition party's support dropped to 30% [3] - The judiciary has shown a tendency to halt proceedings against Lee, with four out of five criminal cases effectively paused, suggesting a favorable environment for his administration [4] Group 2 - Economic forecasts for South Korea have improved, with major investment banks raising the GDP growth expectation from 0.8% to 0.9% for the year [7] - Lee emphasized the need to alleviate public hardship and restore economic growth, aiming for a KOSPI index of 5000 points and implementing effective housing market strategies [8] - The cabinet appointments reflect a shift towards local talent, with many ministers lacking extensive overseas experience, indicating a focus on domestic governance [9][10] Group 3 - The military's actions suggest a complex relationship with the government, as they continue to enhance operational capabilities while maintaining a degree of independence [11] - The upcoming trilateral meeting between South Korea, the U.S., and Japan may address defense budget contributions and the role of U.S. forces in Korea, highlighting ongoing geopolitical tensions [13] - Lee's administration is navigating diplomatic relations with Japan, with key indicators such as memorial events for historical grievances potentially impacting bilateral ties [15]

Group 1 - The normalization of diplomatic relations between South Korea and Japan marks its 60th anniversary, with both countries emphasizing the importance of stable relations amid current international challenges [1][2] - Both nations have established dedicated entry lanes at airports to facilitate travel and enhance mutual understanding [1] - Former Japanese Prime Ministers expressed the significance of the 60-year relationship, highlighting the need for cooperation in the face of shared challenges [1][2] Group 2 - The relationship between South Korea and Japan has historically oscillated between conflict and cooperation, with recent years witnessing significant tensions due to historical grievances [2][3] - The deterioration of relations was exacerbated by a 2018 South Korean Supreme Court ruling demanding compensation from Japanese companies for wartime labor, which Japan disputes based on a 1965 agreement [3][4][5] - The political landscape shifted with the election of conservative President Yoon Suk-yeol in 2022, leading to a thaw in relations as he sought to improve ties with Japan [2][3][5] Group 3 - Under Yoon's administration, there has been a notable shift towards a more pro-Japan stance, with discussions of a "Grand Bargain" that links historical issues with security and trade cooperation [9][10][12] - Recent agreements have included the restoration of military intelligence sharing and the establishment of economic cooperation mechanisms, indicating a significant diplomatic turnaround [12][14] - However, public sentiment in South Korea remains mixed, with a significant portion of the population opposing the government's approach to historical issues [15][19] Group 4 - The political dynamics in both countries are fragile, with potential shifts in leadership impacting the future of bilateral relations [19][20] - The recent election of a progressive president in South Korea could lead to a reevaluation of the current diplomatic approach, raising concerns about a return to previous tensions [19][20] - The ongoing historical disputes, particularly regarding wartime labor and comfort women, continue to pose challenges for sustained cooperation [5][19][20]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of the relationship between South Korea and Japan, as reiterated by South Korean President Lee Jae-myung and Japanese Prime Minister Kishida Fumio [1]