【付鹏说｜市场观察】付鹏的财经世界 2026市场的核心主线—— ☆视频链接： ☆要点梳理： ★美股已进入"高估值+高波动"的状态，上游通胀与下游盈利的博弈成为市场核心矛盾。 ★展望2026，利率曲线的走向将直接取决于AI应用端的落地情况。 ★当前美股市场的核心矛盾并非美联储降息政策本身，也不是宏观就业数据的短期波动，而是"AI产业链上游投入与下游产出的匹配度"这一产业本质问题， 本质上是生产力提升后生产关系能否适配的核心命题。 ★市场稳定性下降的核心症结，在于AI产业链的发展瓶颈——上游大规模资本支出已落地，但下游应用端的商业价值仍存疑。 ★这一产业矛盾与利率曲线的结构特征形成完美映射：从美联储视角看，短端利率反映对就业市场的担忧，长端利率则体现对通胀的顾虑。 ★何为"预防式降息"？其核心逻辑在于防范10年期美债利率突破收敛三角形下沿——若短端利率持续下行并拉动长端利率同步走低，将直接释放经济衰退信 号，对美股市场形成剧烈冲击。 付 知名宏观经济学家 《见证逆潮》作者 了解内容详情 | 扫码加 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the characteristics and investment appeal of dividend stocks, emphasizing their defensive nature and stable income, which makes them attractive to long-term investors seeking steady returns [1]. Summary by Relevant Sections Dividend Stocks and Bonds - There exists a substitutive relationship between dividend stocks and bonds, with a constructed factor comparing dividend yield and the 10-year Chinese government bond yield showing a positive timing effect for dividend style [3]. - Post-2016, there has been a high correlation between U.S. Treasury yields and dividend style, indicating that rising interest rates suppress high-valuation growth stocks, leading to a shift towards undervalued dividend stocks [3]. Factor Weighting and Performance - The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield is assigned a weight of 40% in the factor model, while other factors are weighted at 10% each. The weekly comprehensive factor timing strategy outperforms the CSI All Share Index by an annualized excess of 10% and the CSI Dividend Index by approximately 4%, with a win rate above 55% for both positive and negative signals [4]. - The strategy demonstrates good avoidance capability during periods of relative weakness for dividend style (2019-2020) [4]. Economic and Market Conditions - Dividend style tends to outperform in environments of credit downgrades or low credit conditions, as funds may shift towards stocks with stable dividend income when corporate loan demand is low [9]. - During economic contractions, dividend stocks are favored due to their defensive and bond-like attributes, as the market tends to gravitate towards them in weak economic conditions [9]. - In periods of low overall industry sentiment, dividend style also tends to dominate, with a constructed industry average sentiment factor showing good reverse timing effects [9]. - Market sentiment at low levels often corresponds with a relative advantage for dividend style, as net financing purchases show a significant negative correlation with dividend style [9]. - Dividend style frequently appears during bear markets, with the CSI 2000 Index showing a negative correlation with dividend style, although its timing effect is generally limited due to a lack of momentum [9]. - Constructing a trend factor based on relative net value of dividends can also yield certain timing effects [9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the current suspension of certain tariffs between the US and countries like China is expected to drive a new wave of imports, maintaining high resilience in US investment and consumption in Q2 [1] - Overall, the US economy is projected to remain supported in Q2, with the impact of tariffs likely to gradually manifest in the second half of the year. Early implementation of tax reduction policies could mitigate downward pressure [1] - Under the current tariff scenario, it is anticipated that the US will not experience runaway inflation due to the imposition of additional tariffs [1] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve is not expected to rush into interest rate cuts in the short term, with projections indicating that the 10-year US Treasury yield will remain above 4.0% [1]