中国制造呈现出三个新的发展特征 中国金融四十人论坛学术顾问、重庆市原市长 黄奇帆 在构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局的背景下，中国制造呈现出三个新 的发展特征。 一是在科技创新上实现了自主创新原始创新、科研成果产业化转化、产业链集群创新的全链条突破；二 是从"两头在外"的加工贸易转变为"一头在内、一头在外"的产业链集群，达到八成产品附加值在国内产 生；三是在内循环为主的格局下，中国制造形成了更高水平的开放、更深层次的开放、更宽领域的开 放。 这些新特点，使中国制造业增加值占全球比重近30%，并在十大重点制造领域实现了"五个领跑、五个 并跑"。不过，我们仍需认识到三个不足：资源消耗量大，产值利润率较低，全要素生产率贡献度低于 发达国家。 第二十届中国经济论坛主论坛现场。 本报记者 蒋雨师摄 第二十届中国经济论坛平行论坛2025数字经济大会现场。 人民网记者 任峰涛摄 针对以上问题，发展新质生产力是根本出路。"十五五"时期，我们要围绕三个环节推动新质生产力发 展。增量上，大力发展战略性新兴产业和未来产业，预计将带动超百万亿元投资。存量上，用数字化、 智能化、绿色化赋能并推动传统产业发展。 ...

证券代码：601669 股票简称：中国电建 公告编号：临 2025-070 中国电力建设股份有限公司 2025 年 1 月至 10 月主要经营情况公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 现将中国电力建设股份有限公司2025年1月至10月主要经营情况公布如下，供 投资者参阅。 一、按业务类型统计 | 业务类型 | 新签项目数量（个） | 新签合同金额 | 同比增减 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 能源电力 | 4284 | 6195.19 | 7.62% | | 水电 | 845 | 1585.32 | 48.18% | | 其中：抽水蓄能 | 442 | 738.16 | 0.07% | | 风电 | 962 | 1915.59 | 39.74% | | 太阳能发电 | 812 | 1436.93 | -34.80% | | 火电 | 444 | 381.21 | -42.24% | | 新型储能 | 153 | 380.08 | / | | 其他 | 1068 | 496.07 | ...

智通财经11月17日讯（编辑 杨斌 实习生 郑斐睿）近期，镇江城市建设产业集团有限公司（下 称"镇江城建"）收到了上海证券交易所（以下简称"上交所"）的自律监管决定书。 该决定显示，镇江城建因在"20镇城F5"等多只公司债券发行后，存在募集资金专户管理不规范的情 形，包括将合计超过22亿元的募集资金转入发行人一般户。并且，公司未在2020年至2022年期间的定期 报告中如实披露相关情况，因此被上交所予以书面警示。 镇江城建成立于1994年，现已发展成为一家"城市综合运营服务商"。公司确立了"城市资产运营、 房地产开发建设、环境产业"三大主业，在转型发展、项目推进、企业治理等方面均取得显著成效。 根据镇江城建披露的2025年三季度报告，截至2025年9月30日，公司总资产为1726.35亿元，总负债 为1063.98亿元。2025年前三季度，公司实现营业收入63.62亿元，同比下降11.28%；实现净利润2.35亿 元，同比增长2.29%。 根据上海新世纪资信评估投资服务有限公司在2025年6月出具的跟踪评级报告，镇江城建的AA主体 信用等级，评级展望为"稳定"。 评级报告肯定了公司的主要优势，例如作为镇江市主 ...

论坛期间，与会嘉宾还为《中国都市圈发展报告2024》新书发布揭幕。 本届城镇化论坛以"共谋'十五五'发展，共话城镇化未来"为主题，围绕准确把握"十五五"时期阶段性要 求、引领城镇化高质量发展、探索中国城市建设新机遇新动能展开深入研讨，旨在深入贯彻党的二十届 四中全会精神，系统研判新型城镇化在新时期的功能定位、重点方向与机遇挑战。近200名来自高校、 科研机构、地方政府部门及企业代表参会。 国务院参事、国家发展改革委原副主任胡祖才，中国社会科学院大学教授、国家数据专家咨询委员会主 任、国务院原副秘书长江小涓，中国国土经济学会首席专家、国家发展改革委原副秘书长范恒山，清华 大学中国经济思想与实践研究院院长李稻葵，中国社会科学院学部委员、农村发展研究所原所长魏后凯 分别发表主旨报告。相关科研机构与企业代表以"多方聚力共绘'十五五'蓝图"为主题开展圆桌对话。 本报北京11月14日电（记者于尚波）13日，由清华大学中国新型城镇化研究院、清华大学国家治理与全 球治理研究院主办的"中国新型城镇化理论·政策·实践论坛2025"成功举办。 ...

Group 1: Core Insights - The construction industry is increasingly integrating advanced technology, transforming the perception of building homes from a labor-intensive process to a tech-driven one [1][4] - The implementation of the national standard "Residential Project Specifications" on May 1 introduces 14 new standards aimed at improving housing quality, including enhanced sound insulation requirements [2] - The exhibition showcased innovative housing designs, such as a 30-square-meter rental unit that maximizes space efficiency and adaptable layouts for families [2][3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - New materials are being developed, such as light-sensitive concrete that improves energy efficiency and self-healing concrete that addresses cracking issues [3] - The introduction of advanced construction equipment, like a new type of building machine, enhances construction efficiency through automation and smart monitoring [3] - A comprehensive building inspection platform was presented, capable of assessing indoor air quality and structural integrity, contributing to better maintenance practices [4] Group 3: Industry Trends - The demand for renovation of existing homes is rising, with 15 provinces reporting higher transaction volumes for second-hand homes compared to new ones, highlighting the importance of good design [2] - The integration of AI, big data, IoT, and cloud computing is driving innovation in the residential and urban construction sectors, improving living conditions [4]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Shanghai is a leading economic and financial center in China, with a strong modern industrial system and high - quality economic development. The overall debt burden of the local government and urban investment enterprises is relatively light, and the debt management system is improving, effectively preventing debt risks [4]. - The economic and financial strength of Shanghai's districts varies significantly. Pudong New Area has an absolute leading position in economic aggregate, while Huangpu District leads in per - capita GDP. The debt situation of each district also shows structural differentiation [23][32][33]. - Shanghai's urban investment enterprises are mainly distributed in Pudong New Area, the municipal level, Jing'an District, and Fengxian District, with excellent overall qualifications. Although the net financing scale of bonds decreased in 2024, the overall debt burden is relatively light, and the short - term solvency pressure is small [4][56][63]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs I. Shanghai's Economic and Fiscal Strength (1) Regional Characteristics and Economic Development in Shanghai - Shanghai is a key economic, financial, trade, shipping, and technological innovation center in China, with outstanding location advantages, a strong transportation system, and rich resource endowments. It has a high level of urbanization and prominent talent advantages [5]. - In 2024, Shanghai's GDP ranked first among Chinese cities, with a per - capita GDP of 217,400 yuan, ranking second among provincial - level administrative regions. From January to September 2025, the GDP reached 4.072117 trillion yuan, with a year - on - year growth of 5.5% [8][12]. - Shanghai has formed a modern industrial system with modern service industries as the main body, strategic emerging industries as the leading, and advanced manufacturing as the support. The tertiary industry has been the main driving force for economic growth, accounting for over 70% from 2022 - 2024 [11]. - National strategies and policies, such as the construction of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, financial reform pilot, and the integration of the Yangtze River Delta, have promoted Shanghai's economic development [13][14][15][16]. (2) Shanghai's Fiscal Strength and Government Debt Situation - From 2022 - 2024, Shanghai's general public budget revenue was large, mainly from tax revenue, with high - quality fiscal revenue. The fiscal self - sufficiency rate fluctuated and increased, indicating strong local fiscal self - sufficiency [18]. - The government - funded revenue decreased continuously from 2022 - 2024, with a high dependence on land transfer revenue. As of the end of 2024, the government debt balance was 909.09 billion yuan, with a relatively low debt burden in the country [18][20]. - In 2024, Shanghai's government debt rate and debt - to - GDP ratio ranked among the lowest in the country. The government's future financing space is sufficient, with a debt balance of 88.30% of the debt limit [20][22]. II. Economic and Fiscal Conditions of Shanghai's Districts (1) Economic Strength of Shanghai's Districts - The economic strength of Shanghai's districts varies greatly. Pudong New Area has an absolute leading position in GDP, while Huangpu District leads in per - capita GDP. Each district has clear development goals and distinct industrial characteristics [23][32][33]. - Shanghai has proposed a spatial development pattern of "center radiation, two wings flying together, new cities taking off, and north - south transformation", and the dynamic planning scheme has further refined the implementation path [26][27]. (2) Fiscal Strength and Debt Situation of Shanghai's Districts - **Fiscal Revenue**: The general public budget revenue of Shanghai's districts varies significantly. Pudong New Area ranks first, followed by Minhang District and Jing'an District, while Jinshan District and Chongming District are relatively small. The revenue growth rate shows differentiation, and the overall revenue quality is high [37][38][39]. - **Government Debt**: The growth rate of the overall government debt balance of Shanghai's districts shows structural differentiation. Most districts have a relatively low debt - to - GDP ratio, except for Chongming District. Jinshan District, Chongming District, Fengxian District, Putuo District, and Yangpu District have relatively high debt rates [48][49]. - **Debt Management**: Shanghai has launched a pilot project to eliminate hidden debts and established a normalized supervision mechanism. Each district has carried out debt management work in line with the city's requirements [51][52][54]. III. Solvency of Shanghai's Urban Investment Enterprises (1) Overview of Urban Investment Enterprises - As of the end of June 2025, there were 55 urban investment enterprises with outstanding bonds in Shanghai, mainly distributed in Pudong New Area, the municipal level, Jing'an District, and Fengxian District. The overall qualification is excellent [57]. - Since 2024, the credit ratings of some urban investment enterprises have been upgraded, and no credit risk events have occurred in the region [62]. (2) Bond Issuance of Urban Investment Enterprises - In 2024, the net financing scale of Shanghai's urban investment enterprise bonds decreased compared with the previous year, and the funds mainly flowed to urban investment enterprises in Pudong New Area and the municipal level [63]. (3) Solvency Analysis of Urban Investment Enterprises - As of the end of 2024, the overall debt burden of Shanghai's urban investment enterprises was relatively light, and the short - term solvency pressure of district - level urban investment enterprises was small. Pudong New Area, Jing'an District, and Fengxian District have large bond maturity scales in the next three years [66][68][69]. - In 2024, the cash flow from financing activities of Shanghai's urban investment enterprises showed a net inflow, but the refinancing scale generally decreased compared with the previous year [76]. (4) Support and Guarantee Ability of Fiscal Revenue for the Debt of Bond - Issuing Urban Investment Enterprises - As of the end of 2024, the ratio of "total debt of bond - issuing urban investment enterprises + local government debt" to "comprehensive financial resources" in each district of Shanghai varied greatly. Fengxian District and Jinshan District were close to 200.00%, while Xuhui District and Baoshan District had better support and guarantee ability [77].

Core Insights - The eighth China International Import Expo featured a promotional event for the Fuxing Island Innovation and Entrepreneurship Cluster, marking a significant transition from "strategic blank" to "innovation highland" [1] - Nearly 20 domestic and foreign companies signed strategic cooperation agreements with Yangpu District, covering key areas such as financial empowerment, scientific research and development, professional services, international cooperation, and urban development [1] - The event attracted various innovation and entrepreneurship incubators, emerging incubation institutions, and leading enterprises, indicating a strong interest in the development of the "International Innovation and Entrepreneurship Island" [1] Group 1 - The Fuxing Island is set to officially launch its construction as an "International Innovation and Entrepreneurship Island" [1] - During the expo, nearly 100 domestic and foreign companies conducted research, inspections, and exchanges on the island [1] - The strategic cooperation agreements signed encompass critical sectors that are essential for fostering innovation and collaboration [1]

Core Viewpoint - Sichuan Province has achieved historic success in sponge city construction over the past decade, creating a nationally significant model through systematic and comprehensive promotion, enhancing urban water security, improving water environment, and optimizing water resource utilization, providing replicable practices for similar regions [1] Overall Achievements and Scale - As of December 2024, over 40% of urban areas in Sichuan meet sponge city standards, with a total of 1,019 sponge city projects implemented and an investment of 17.78 billion yuan [2] - Suining City is one of the first pilot cities for sponge city construction, with several other cities like Luzhou, Guangyuan, Guang'an, and Mianyang recognized as national demonstration cities [2] - Sichuan has secured 4.4 billion yuan in national sponge demonstration special funds and coordinated 1.055 billion yuan in provincial special funds [2] Innovative Technical Paths and Models - Sichuan has developed various sponge city construction technical paths suited to its diverse geographical and climatic conditions [3] - Suining combines flood control with pilot construction, achieving a "contiguous effect" in sponge construction, recognized as an excellent case nationally, receiving an additional subsidy of 120 million yuan [3] - Luzhou has implemented a systematic governance approach tailored to its hilly terrain, creating a tiered rainwater retention and purification system, recognized for three consecutive years with an A-level rating [3] - Guangyuan has established a "1561" sponge city construction strategy, integrating six major projects, recognized as a model case in the "Ten-Year Achievements of Sponge Cities in China" [3] Institutional Innovation and Replicable Experience - Sichuan has developed a regulatory framework with documents like the "Sichuan Province Sponge City Construction Management Measures" and local regulations in cities like Deyang and Luzhou [4] - Luzhou's sponge city planning and management mechanisms have been included in the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development's list of replicable policies, establishing a smart management system [4] - Guangyuan has integrated sponge city construction with the renovation of old neighborhoods, while Guang'an has created a coordinated promotion mechanism for sponge city construction [4] - All 20 provincial-level sponge city demonstration cities have established work promotion mechanisms and local regulations, significantly improving urban landscapes and rainwater management [4]

Group 1 - The 9th Huaxia Urban Industrial Chain Development Conference and the 2025 Urban Construction High-Quality Development Forum will be held in Beijing, focusing on urban renewal and barrier-free aging transformation [1][2] - The theme of the conference is "Integration of Industry and City, Boundless Coexistence," supported by various organizations including the China Elevator Association and the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Ministry [1][2] - Key leaders and experts will discuss urban construction, high-quality development, and the rights of disabled individuals, aiming to implement the Barrier-Free Environment Construction Law [2][4] Group 2 - As of the end of 2024, China's urbanization rate is projected to reach 67%, marking a significant increase from 11% in 1949, indicating a shift from expansion to quality enhancement in urban development [3] - The conference aims to align with national strategies for high-quality urban development, focusing on smart, green, and integrated industrial upgrades [4][5] - The agenda includes discussions on urban health assessments, barrier-free environment construction, and low-carbon city solutions, showcasing successful practices and innovations [5][6] Group 3 - The conference has evolved into a significant platform for professional exchange in urban construction, addressing current challenges and showcasing exemplary cases in barrier-free construction and zero-carbon parks [7][8] - A diverse array of experts and officials will share insights and practical experiences, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of urban development trends [6][8] - The event will be widely covered by various media outlets, enhancing its influence and reach within the industry [9]

Group 1 - The Zhengzhou Qilihe Shangdu Road Bridge officially opened on October 27, enhancing connectivity between Zhengdong New District and Zhongmu County, while increasing the flood control capacity to 1,021 cubic meters per second, which is crucial for urban safety resilience [1] - The provincial urban work conference emphasized the need to focus on risk prevention and enhance urban facilities, building resilience in infrastructure, management, and space to create a safe and reliable resilient city [1] - A resilient city is defined as one that can effectively prevent and withstand major shocks, quickly recover its functions, and improve overall safety through learning and innovation in response to challenges [1] Group 2 - Zhengzhou's digital urban operation center is enhancing flood prevention capabilities by integrating artificial intelligence and building a smart scheduling system, which improves monitoring, early warning, and emergency response during flood seasons [2] - The system has integrated data from 11,297 video feeds and 415 monitoring points, functioning like a "nervous system" for the city, ensuring seamless coordination and efficient operation during flood emergencies [2] - In Xinxiang, a smart city management command center displays real-time data on water accumulation in key areas, improving decision-making efficiency through digital monitoring rather than relying solely on experience [2] Group 3 - In Xinxiang, the Bai Xiaotun rainwater pump station drainage pipeline renovation project will increase drainage capacity by six times, with 29 similar projects planned this year at a total investment of 2.03 billion yuan, of which 12 have been completed [3] - These "invisible" projects are crucial for building visible safety measures, emphasizing that cities must develop safely and sustainably, which is at the core of the resilient city initiative [3]