据了解，在上述通知的附件"2025年度北京市科学技术奖评审委员会评审结果目录杰出青年中关村奖"栏 目中，北京大学韦东奕位列候选人，提名者为文兰、王诗宬。 快科技1月20日消息，近日，北京市科学技术委员会、中关村科技园区管理委员会官网发布了《2025年 度北京市科学技术奖杰出青年中关村奖评审结果公示通知》。 通知表示，根据《北京市科学技术奖励办法》及《北京市科学技术奖励办法实施细则》有关规定，北京 市科学技术奖人物奖评审委员会已完成2025年度北京市科学技术奖杰出青年中关村奖的评审，现对评审 结果进行公示。 公开报道显示，文兰和王诗宬均系数学家、中国科学院院士。 文兰是我国动力系统学术带头人，主要从事微分动力系统方面的研究，而王诗宬的研究领域为低维流形 和几何拓扑。 值得一提的是，此前在2025年9月22日，科技部官网发布《国家科学技术奖励工作办公室公告第103 号》，韦东奕与章志飞一起作为主要完成人的项目《流动转捩机理的数学研究》，已通过2025年度国家 自然科学奖初评，初评建议等级为二等奖。 据北京大学数学科学学院官网介绍，韦东奕2017年12月起在北京国际数学研究中心进行博士后研究， 2019年12月起任 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics (IPAM) has secured funding from the National Science Foundation (NSF) for the next five years, ensuring its survival, although the funding is significantly reduced compared to previous cycles [1][2][7]. Funding and Financial Situation - IPAM will receive funding from 2025 to 2030, which is described as a "minimum survival guarantee" but still requires additional fundraising to operate normally [2][9]. - The recent funding is a response to a severe reduction in research funding across the U.S. scientific community, with NSF cutting basic research funding by 50% [12][13]. - IPAM had previously relied on donations and emergency funds to stay afloat during a period of funding interruption [2][4]. Impact on Research Community - The funding cuts have led to significant disruptions in the academic research community, including the withdrawal of graduate offers by universities and the halting of numerous research projects [12][17]. - IPAM is recognized as a prestigious research institution that has contributed to significant advancements in mathematics and provided a platform for emerging mathematicians [6][7]. Broader Context - The funding situation reflects a larger trend of reduced support for scientific research in the U.S., which has raised concerns among leading scholars about the long-term implications for the country's position in STEM fields [19][20]. - The situation has prompted prominent mathematicians, including Fields Medalist Terence Tao, to advocate for increased funding and support for basic research [11][19].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the Erdős Problems website, which focuses on mathematical research and problem-solving, particularly related to the famous mathematician Paul Erdős. It serves as a platform for researchers and enthusiasts to propose, discuss, and solve various mathematical problems across different fields such as number theory, combinatorics, and graph theory [1]. Group 1 - The Erdős Problems website collects various mathematical problems proposed by Erdős, covering diverse areas like number theory, combinatorics, and graph theory [1]. - Independent researcher Wouter van Doorn provided a counterexample to Erdős Problem 367, relying on a congruence identity he believes to be valid [5]. - The problem was later submitted to Gemini 2.5 Deep Think by renowned mathematician Terence Tao, who received a complete proof from the AI in about ten minutes [9]. Group 2 - Terence Tao manually converted the AI-generated proof into a more basic form within half an hour, indicating that the proof could be formalized and verified in Lean [11]. - Two days later, mathematician Boris Alexeev used the Harmonic Aristotle tool to complete the Lean formalization of the problem, taking two to three hours for the process [12]. - Terence Tao has been exploring the application of AI tools in mathematics, contributing to various research and proofs, including a recent paper on the topic [13].

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the transition of China's technology from following to leading, requiring courage and innovation to explore uncharted territories in research [1][3] - The discussion highlighted the importance of integrating various scientific fields, such as mathematics and artificial intelligence, to address domestic industrial needs and foster original research [1][2] - The need for a supportive environment for innovation was stressed, including a shift in evaluation systems to allow for failure and a societal respect for innovation [2] Group 2 - The meeting underscored the necessity for researchers to maintain a long-term commitment to their work, akin to "ten years sharpening a sword," to tackle unknown challenges [2] - The call for a transformation in research culture and practices was made, aiming to create a conducive ecosystem for innovation and to lead by example in scientific endeavors [2] - The integration of traditional Chinese cultural values into the innovation process was suggested as a means to enhance confidence and drive technological advancement [3]

Group 1 - The core idea of the discussions among the academicians is the need for China to transition from following international trends to leading in technological innovation, emphasizing the importance of breaking new ground in research and development [1][2][3] - The meeting highlighted the significance of integrating various scientific disciplines, such as mathematics and artificial intelligence, to address practical industrial needs and foster original research that can solve critical issues [1][2] - The academicians stressed the importance of a supportive environment for innovation, which includes a flexible evaluation system that tolerates failure and a societal respect for creative endeavors [2] Group 2 - The discussions underscored the necessity for researchers to maintain a long-term commitment to their work, akin to "ten years sharpening a sword," and to embrace challenges in unknown territories of science [2] - The meeting concluded with a call for the Chinese Academy of Sciences to align its actions with the central government's strategic decisions, focusing on high-level technological self-reliance and innovation [2] - The academicians expressed that drawing inspiration from traditional Chinese culture can enhance innovation confidence and help China secure a competitive edge in the global technological landscape [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for China’s mathematics discipline to transition from a "follower" to a "frontier" position, requiring adjustments in institutional frameworks and cultural attitudes towards academia [3][4]. Group 1: Current State of Mathematics in China - China's mathematics has made significant progress but remains in a "follower" position, primarily developing in fields pioneered by others rather than creating original contributions [3][5]. - The underlying cultural and institutional factors contribute to this status, necessitating improvements in evaluation systems, academic independence, and emotional investment in scholarship [3][6]. Group 2: The Beauty of Mathematics - The beauty of mathematics is expressed through both external forms and the power of abstract thinking and logical proofs [4][5]. - Many individuals fail to appreciate the beauty of mathematics due to a utilitarian approach to learning, focusing on completing assignments and passing exams rather than enjoying the subject [4][5]. Group 3: Role of Educators - Educators play a crucial role in helping students appreciate the beauty of mathematics by reducing pressure and guiding them towards understanding the structural and logical beauty of the subject [5][6]. - A shift in teaching methods and attitudes can lead to a deeper engagement with mathematics, potentially inspiring long-term commitment to the field [5][6]. Group 4: Academic Independence and Long-term Vision - There is a need to encourage academic independence and intrinsic motivation for knowledge, moving away from blind worship of top journals and external metrics [6]. - The academic environment should allow for failure and long-term exploration, fostering a culture where the pursuit of knowledge is valued over the pursuit of accolades [6]. Group 5: Historical Perspective on Achievements - Young scholars are encouraged to focus on the historical value of their work rather than short-term recognition, as many influential mathematicians did not receive awards during their lifetimes [6]. - The pursuit of knowledge should be seen as a joy in itself, with accolades being a natural byproduct rather than the primary goal [6].

Core Points - The 10th World Chinese Mathematicians Conference (ICCM2025) awarded the gold medal to three alumni from Peking University: Wang Hong, Deng Yu, and Yuan Xinyi [1][3] - The awardees have made significant breakthroughs in their respective fields, with Wang Hong recognized for work on the Hanging Valley Conjecture and Deng Yu for solving the long-standing Hilbert's Sixth Problem [3] - There is anticipation in the academic community that both Wang Hong and Deng Yu may be contenders for the Fields Medal, often referred to as the Nobel Prize of Mathematics, in the upcoming year [3] Individual Contributions - Wang Hong has gained global attention for his groundbreaking work on classic problems such as the Hanging Valley Conjecture [3] - Deng Yu, a professor at the University of Chicago, has successfully addressed the Hilbert's Sixth Problem, a major challenge in the field of physics [3] - Yuan Xinyi, a professor at the Beijing International Center for Mathematical Research, focuses his research on number theory [3] Academic Engagement - Following the award, Deng Yu engaged with the public on Zhihu, sharing insights into his recent research direction on random initial value problems related to dispersion equations [3] - Deng Yu provided a timeline of his research journey, highlighting a pivotal moment in September 2018 when he returned to the field of random initial value problems [3]

Core Points - The 2025 Shanghai Association for Science and Technology Academic Annual Conference opened on October 31, focusing on the theme "Simplicity, Beauty, and Infinity - The Path of Mathematical Integration Development" [1] - The conference aims to explore the critical role of mathematics in addressing major scientific issues and social challenges, promoting talent cultivation in foundational disciplines, and fostering interdisciplinary development [1] - The conference features notable speakers, including academicians and experts, who will discuss advancements in mathematics and its applications [1] Group 1 - The annual conference has been held since 2003 and has become a significant academic brand in Shanghai's science and technology community, emphasizing academic integrity and the role of researchers [2] - The event is co-hosted by multiple organizations, including the Shanghai Association for Science and Technology and Fudan University, and features a main forum, parallel forums, and specialized activities [2] - The Shanghai Qiguang Natural Science Development Foundation awarded certificates to the first five "Qiguang Scholars," aiming to support young researchers in foundational sciences and encourage exploration in cutting-edge research areas [1][2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievement of professors Geng Jun from Lanzhou University and Shen Zhongwei from Westlake University, whose research paper has been accepted by one of the top four mathematics journals, Inventiones Mathematicae, marking a milestone for Lanzhou University in the field of mathematics [2][6]. Group 1: Research Focus - The research centers on the Stokes equation, a fundamental aspect of fluid mechanics, specifically investigating the infinite norm pre-estimation of the Stokes operator in non-smooth regions [3][4]. - The study aims to understand the behavior of fluid motion in irregular boundary spaces, such as natural river channels, rather than smooth pipelines [4][5]. Group 2: Key Breakthroughs - The paper presents two major breakthroughs: 1. It establishes that in three-dimensional and higher spaces with C¹ boundaries, and in two-dimensional spaces with Lipschitz boundaries, the maximum fluid velocity can be estimated based on the maximum external force [11]. 2. It introduces a novel approach using large-scale averaging to address the issue of pressure control, allowing for the estimation of maximum velocity in bounded regions [12]. Group 3: Theoretical and Practical Implications - The research fills a critical gap in the theoretical understanding of the Stokes equation in non-smooth regions, clarifying the applicability of C¹ and Lipschitz boundaries and enhancing the mathematical analysis framework of fluid mechanics [13]. - Practically, the findings provide engineers with more accurate computational tools for real-world fluid scenarios, improving the precision of velocity and pressure estimations in non-smooth boundary conditions [14]. Group 4: Authors' Background - The authors, Geng Jun and Shen Zhongwei, are prominent mathematicians with extensive academic backgrounds, having collaborated on influential papers prior to this achievement [15][20]. - Geng Jun, a professor at Lanzhou University, specializes in harmonic analysis and partial differential equations, while Shen Zhongwei, who recently returned to China, has a distinguished career in mathematics education and research [16][22][23].

Core Points - The project "Mathematical Research on the Mechanism of Flow Transition," led by Zhang Zhifei and Wei Dongyi from Peking University, has passed the preliminary evaluation for the 2025 National Natural Science Award, with a suggested grade of second prize [1][2] - The preliminary evaluation work for the 2025 National Science and Technology Awards has concluded, with 60 projects for the National Natural Science Award passing the initial review [2] - The project has notable nominators from leading figures in the mathematics field, including Huang Feimin and Li Jiayu [2] Group 1 - The project "Mathematical Research on the Mechanism of Flow Transition" is recognized for its theoretical and forward-looking contributions to basic and applied research [1] - The National Natural Science Award aims to honor significant scientific discoveries that elucidate natural phenomena and laws [1][2] - The project has been publicly announced and will proceed to the next stage if no objections are raised during the 15-day public notice period [1] Group 2 - Wei Dongyi, along with collaborators Zhang Zhifei and Shao Feng, recently published a paper in the top mathematics journal "Forum of Mathematics, Pi," focusing on the blow-up phenomenon for supercritical defocusing nonlinear wave equations [3] - The research demonstrates the existence of smooth complex solutions that blow up in finite time under specific conditions [3]