Core Viewpoint - The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is crucial for the overall modernization of China, with a focus on addressing the "three rural issues" as a top priority for the government [2][18]. Group 1: Food Security and Agricultural Production - Ensuring national food security is a top priority, with a target of stabilizing grain production at around 1.4 trillion jin by 2026, emphasizing quality and efficiency [4]. - The government aims to maintain stable grain planting areas while enhancing yield per unit area through a new round of actions to increase grain production capacity [4][5]. - There is a need to optimize agricultural production structures and promote the cultivation of high-quality grain varieties, particularly focusing on increasing soybean production to address food security gaps [4][5]. Group 2: Agricultural Capacity and Technology - Strengthening farmland protection and improving soil quality are essential for sustainable agricultural production [5]. - Enhancing agricultural technology and innovation is critical, with a focus on integrating technology into agricultural practices and promoting the use of advanced machinery [5]. - Establishing a robust agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation system is necessary to improve resilience against extreme weather events [5]. Group 3: Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation - A mechanism for preventing poverty and ensuring assistance is to be established, focusing on early identification and intervention for those at risk of falling back into poverty [8][9]. - The government emphasizes the importance of industry support for sustainable development, with a focus on long-term growth rather than short-term fixes [9]. - Continuous support for underdeveloped areas is necessary, with a focus on infrastructure development and enhancing public services [9][10]. Group 4: Rural Infrastructure and Living Conditions - Improving rural infrastructure and public services is vital for enhancing the quality of life in rural areas, including better access to education, healthcare, and utilities [13]. - The integration of various industries, such as agriculture, tourism, and culture, is encouraged to create a more diverse and resilient rural economy [12][13]. Group 5: Governance and Policy Implementation - Strengthening the leadership of the Communist Party in rural work is essential for effective policy implementation and coordination [18][20]. - There is a need for tailored approaches to rural governance that consider local conditions and promote farmer participation in decision-making [20]. - Continuous training and capacity building for rural officials are necessary to enhance their ability to implement agricultural and rural policies effectively [20].

王 沛 张乐民 赵兴军拿着的是一张智能浇水IC卡。郯城县实施33.8万亩高标准农田改造，每隔50米就有"泵站 （机电井）+管灌"小型智能灌溉设施。当地供电部门对高标准农田电网进行了升级改造，实现了井井 通电。 来到田间，赵兴军让妻子拿着卡来到机井房，在机井上轻轻一刷，井水"哗哗"地流了出来，让高标 准农田里的小麦喝上了"直饮水"。刷卡浇地现在已经成为郯城县农村的新潮流，"智能灌溉"系统不仅节 省时间和体力，每亩地还能节约灌溉费用10余元。郯城街道后赵村党支部书记安月标说，相信随着新技 术和设备的使用，乡亲们的日子会越来越红火。 《 人民日报 》（ 2026年02月11日 06 版） 小麦灌冬水，等于盖层被。 临近春节，山东省郯城县郯城街道种粮大户赵兴军忙着给自家的小麦浇灌越冬水。吃过早饭，赵兴 军拿起水管，骑上三轮车，带着妻子王巧巧去麦田浇水。临行前，王巧巧有些纳闷："往常连水泵带水 管，得拉满满一车，今天怎么连水泵都不拿？"赵兴军神秘地扬了扬手中的卡片，得意地说："有它就 行。" ...

经济观察网众兴菌业（002772）(002772.SZ)股价自2026年2月9日高点18.53元后持续回调，截至2月12日 收盘报16.71元，区间跌幅达9.8%。此次回调主要受以下因素影响： 资金面与技术面 股价在1月13日至2月9日期间累计上涨约26%，短期涨幅较大，部分资金选择兑现收益。2月6日虽出现 涨停(+9.99%)，但此后连续三个交易日下跌，技术指标显示KDJ的J值从94.14高位回落至37.32，MACD 红柱收缩，反映短期超买后的调整压力。 行业板块情况 公司2025年业绩预告显示净利润预计增长134%-173%，主因金针菇价格回升及成本管控。但市场可能担 忧行业产能扩张过快(如香菇产量2023年达1304万吨，供需格局仍待优化)及季节性波动风险。 本轮回调主要为技术性调整与板块情绪共振结果，公司基本面仍保持增长。需关注后续季度财报验证盈 利持续性及新业务(如虫草项目)进展。 以上内容基于公开资料整理，不构成投资建议。 2月12日农林牧渔板块下跌1.49%，种植业板块下跌1.57%，行业整体走弱对个股形成压力。此前农业板 块因政策预期升温而上涨，但近期市场对政策落地节奏及行业景气度分歧加大， ...

Core Viewpoint - The central government has issued its first document for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality efficiency as a primary task in the agricultural sector [1]. Group 1: Key Tasks in Agriculture - The document outlines four key tasks, with the foremost being the enhancement of agricultural comprehensive production capacity and quality efficiency [1]. - The goal is to stabilize grain production at approximately 1.4 trillion jin (around 700 million tons) through the integration of quality land, seeds, machinery, and methods [3]. - There is a shift from focusing solely on quantity to balancing both quantity and quality, optimizing planting structures and regional layouts to improve grain varieties and quality [4]. Group 2: Agricultural Production and Technology - A new round of actions is to be implemented to increase grain production capacity by 100 billion jin, solidifying the foundation of grain production [8]. - Emphasis is placed on utilizing arable land effectively, maintaining strict management of land use, and combating illegal land destruction [9]. - The document calls for the enhancement of agricultural technology innovation, focusing on core technologies and efficient application of scientific achievements, integrating modern technologies like artificial intelligence into agricultural development [11]. Group 3: Disaster Prevention and Trade Coordination - Strengthening the agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation system is highlighted, with improved monitoring and emergency response mechanisms to cope with extreme weather [14]. - The document advocates for the diversification of agricultural product imports and the cultivation of internationally competitive agricultural enterprises, while also supporting the export of advantageous specialty agricultural products [16].

Core Insights - The article discusses the collaboration between China and Nepal in agricultural development, focusing on hybrid rice cultivation and technology transfer to enhance agricultural productivity in Nepal [2][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Development Initiatives - The China-Nepal Agricultural Technology Park in Chitwan County is a key project aimed at introducing and cultivating hybrid rice varieties from China [2]. - The Nepalese government is actively promoting agricultural modernization and resilience through various initiatives, including the development of drought and flood-resistant rice varieties [3]. - The project involves collaboration between Chongqing Agricultural Sciences Academy and Nepal Agricultural University to select suitable rice varieties for local conditions [4]. Group 2: Challenges in Agriculture - Approximately 60% of Nepal's population is engaged in agriculture, with rice accounting for about 20% of the agricultural output, impacting millions of rural households [2]. - The agricultural sector faces significant challenges, including low mechanization, reliance on natural rainfall, and vulnerability to climate change, which has led to a reduction in rice planting area by about 8% due to insufficient rainfall [3]. - The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that Nepal's rice production will be 5.4 million tons in 2025, below the five-year average [3]. Group 3: Capacity Building and Training - The collaboration aims to cultivate local professionals who understand advanced agricultural techniques and promote sustainable practices among farmers [5]. - The Nepalese Ministry of Agriculture is providing early warning and meteorological information to farmers, along with promoting agricultural insurance plans to mitigate risks [3]. - Training programs and capacity-building initiatives are being implemented to enhance farmers' knowledge in scientific farming practices [5].

尽管部分作物丰收，但谷物玉米产量下降17.7%（至170万吨），大豆（-21.6%）和马铃薯 （-17.9%）也因播种面积减少和单产下降而出现显著减产。 （原标题：克罗地亚2025年小麦产量激增28.8%） 据克通社2月4日报道，克国家统计局数据显示，受播种面积扩大及单产提高的双重推动，2025年克 罗地亚小麦产量达到105万吨，同比增长28.8%。其中大麦增长19.5%至35.6万吨；油菜籽增长15.1%至 6.1万吨；向日葵增长13.3%至20.5万吨。 ...

在南朗街道冲口 村，田间一派繁 忙景象，近300 亩的农田里5台 挖掘机轰鸣作 业，将农田排灌 沟渠内淤积的泥 土杂草逐一挖 出，排灌沟渠重 新变得宽敞畅 通。村干部、村 民和农险专员齐 心协力，挥锹铲 土、清运杂物， 沃田间涌动着备 耕热潮。冲口村 党总支书记梁婉 萍介绍，当前村 里正抢抓农时， 统筹组织发动群 众，有序推进清 淤通渠、整地、 育秧等各项工 作，全力做好早 稻生产准备。 省农业农村厅赴 中山调研指导： 不误农时 抓实 春耕备耕_南方 +_南方plus 人勤春来早，备 耕正当时。为贯 彻落实省委农村 工作会议精神， 2月11日，省农 业农村厅党组书 记、厅长刘棕会 到中山市南朗街 道实地调研指导 春耕备耕工作。 中山市委副书 记、市长尹念红 参加调研。 中山南朗街道冲口村干群热火朝天开展春耕备耕各项工作。 农田排灌沟渠是 保障粮食生产 的"毛细血管" 。 利用冬春农闲季 进行农田沟渠修 复整治，是广东 夯实"十五五"开 局之年粮食安全 压舱石的重要抓 手，通过清淤疏 浚、加固修复、 打通 "断头渠" 等举措破解农田 水利"中梗阻" ， 同时压实管护责 任、建立多元投 入机制，为农田 旱能灌、涝 ...

来源：人民日报客户端 编辑：吴虹莉 转自：人民日报客户端 青年兴则国家兴，青年强则国家强。2月10日，中央宣传部、人力资源社会保障部向全社会公开发布"最 美高校毕业生"，9名同志光荣入选。这些优秀高校毕业生，有的在艰苦边远地区默默奉献，有的在田间 地头为群众倾情付出，有的在创新前沿挑战极限……他们把个人的理想追求融入党和国家事业之中，挺 膺担当，不懈奋斗，彰显着新时代青年的责任与担当。到艰苦边远地区挥洒汗水到艰苦边远地区，到祖 国和人民最需要的地方发光发热、建功立业。"贫困帽不摘不离村！"2019年，刘恭利来到贵州省望谟县 乐旺镇坡头村担任驻村第一书记，立下誓言。面对喀斯特石山区"山多地少、缺水严重"的困境，她带着 村民攻坚克难，发展"飞地经济"：利用山下水资源建设活水养鱼项目，利用山上光照优势建设光伏发电 项目。2020年底，坡头村成功摘帽。担任乐旺镇党委书记后，她又瞄准粤港澳大湾区群众的"菜篮子"， 引进企业发展菜心种植，年产值达3000万元。"我要和乡亲们一起，在石头缝里刨出'金饭碗'！"刘恭利 说。中南大学化学博士金冠华，2016年来到新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏市拜什吐格曼乡。他骑着自行车穿 梭田间，走村 ...

来源：环球网 "雨水前后，种瓜点豆"，这句流传千年的农谚，道尽了雨水与农耕的深厚羁绊。雨水过后，气温回升， 降水增多，土壤墒情适宜，正是春耕备耕的黄金时期。农业农村部门提醒，各地需立足地域特点，抢抓 农时开展田间管理：北方麦区及时划锄松土、补水追肥，促进小麦返青拔节，防范"倒春寒"对麦苗的影 响；南方稻区加快育秧准备，整理秧田、筛选稻种，确保育秧顺利；果蔬种植区及时修剪枝条、施肥灌 溉，培育壮苗，防范病虫害滋生。田间地头，农户们忙碌的身影，成为春日里最动人的风景。 俗藏雨韵：千年传承，浸润烟火 雨水的习俗，既藏着农耕智慧，也浸润着烟火气息。古时，人们会在雨水这天举行"祭雨神"仪式，祈求 春雨充沛、五谷丰登，彰显了对农耕的尊崇。民间流传的"拉保保"习俗，父母带着孩子寻找"保保"（干 爹干妈），寓意借助他人福气，保佑孩子健康成长，暗含着农人对美好生活的期盼。此外，北方有吃罐 罐肉、南方有喝春笋汤的习俗，皆是顺应春时、滋养身心的智慧，也让雨水节气多了几分烟火温情。 雨润新程：春和景明，共赴丰收 当太阳抵达黄经330°，东风送暖，细雨渐临，二十四节气中的第二个节气——雨水，便踏着春的节拍而 来。"立春天渐暖，雨水送肥 ...

比如，鲁北平原晚熟区包括东营、德州、滨州等地，土壤多为潮土，部分地块土壤含盐量偏高，保 水保肥能力差。《意见》提出，返青后抢抓农时进行镇压划锄，抑制土壤返盐，少量多次运筹肥水，以 促弱转壮。 各地要结合当地气候特点、土壤条件和实际苗情，细化管理措施，加强技术指导，推动各项春季管 理措施落地见效，确保全省小麦丰产丰收。（记者 毛鑫鑫） 为指导各地做好小麦春季田间管理，省农业农村厅近日印发《2026年全省分区域小麦春季田间管理 技术意见》。《意见》提出，春季小麦返青至拔节期，田间管理要以"促苗早发、促弱转壮、促蘖增 穗、构建合理丰产群体"为主攻方向，早发动、早下地、早管理，加快苗情转化升级，夯实小麦丰收基 础。 受去年秋汛影响，山东小麦晚播面积大，冬前苗情总体偏弱，生产形势复杂。入冬以来气温较常年 偏高，土壤底墒充足，小麦大多带绿越冬，苗情转化持续向好、好于预期，但总体苗情弱于常年。《意 见》将全省小麦种植区划分为鲁北平原晚熟区、鲁西平原早熟区、鲁中山丘中熟区、鲁南丘陵早熟区、 胶东丘陵晚熟区五大区域，"定制"差异化管理措施。 ...