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“超音速海啸”已至:刘煜辉论AI革命与国运博弈下的2026
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-13 08:35
炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报,权威,专业,及时,全面,助您挖掘潜力主题机会! 来源:刘煜辉的高维宏观 不执于相,不预设果,只在动态中观察、调整 在刚刚举办的"中国首席经济学家论坛年会"上,刘博提到,当前世界正处一场"超音速海啸级"变革之中 ——人工智能革命与G2国运博弈深度交织,不仅加速替代高知白领、重构经济底层逻辑,更有可能使 传统宏观理论失效;与此同时,美元霸权重振乏力,中国资产重估背后是战略博弈中的持续得分。回看 去年,刘博早已预判A股将突破4000点,并明确提示AI端侧是关键的结构性方向。 如今面对新一年的躁动行情,刘博始终坚信终局必是"东风压倒西风",过程却需对西方科技与资源反扑 保持敬畏,真正的应对之道,不是预设结果,而是边走边看、因势而动,在动态变化中把握节奏、守住 方向。 前几天马斯克在超级工厂的访谈,相信不少人看了,我也深感震撼。他判断:当前全球正处在一场"超 音速海啸级"的变革中心。从经济学视角看,这一轮人工智能革命,正在彻底颠覆人类经济的传统生产 函数。 回看去年此时,我在年会演讲中曾指出一件事:西方世界的核心矛盾已发生根本转变。自特朗普当选以 来,其内部不再是阶级或利益之争,而是意识形态层 ...
马斯克预警:留给旧世界的时间只剩2000天,中国握着唯一的“王牌”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-13 08:24
Core Insights - Elon Musk emphasizes that humanity is at a critical juncture, with only 2000 days left for the old world, highlighting the urgency of technological advancements and the transition from carbon-based to silicon-based civilization [2][3]. Group 1: Key Predictions - The timeline for significant AI advancements includes: by 2026, AI intelligence will surpass the smartest human individuals; within 3 years, Optimus robots will outperform top surgeons; and by 2029, AI intelligence will exceed the total intelligence of all humans [4][5][6]. - Musk warns that the upcoming crisis will be related to transformers and electricity, asserting that China is leading in energy infrastructure, significantly outpacing the U.S. [7][22]. Group 2: Economic and Workforce Implications - The job market will undergo a major transformation, with white-collar jobs being the first to be affected by AI, while blue-collar jobs will face a delay until the mass production of Optimus robots [8][9]. - Musk predicts that traditional economic models will collapse, suggesting that saving for retirement will become irrelevant due to extreme deflation driven by AI and robotics [10]. Group 3: Technological Landscape - Musk believes that the semiconductor supply chain will become less relevant as physical limitations of chip manufacturing are reached, with China expected to overcome these challenges [11][31]. - The future bottleneck in computing power will shift to electricity and architecture, where both the U.S. and China will be on equal footing [12][32]. Group 4: Education and Societal Changes - Musk critiques the current education system, suggesting it will devolve into a social space as AI tutors become prevalent, rendering traditional knowledge acquisition obsolete [13][33]. - The future workforce will favor individuals who can effectively collaborate with AI, rather than those who excel in rote memorization [14][36]. Group 5: Competitive Landscape - Musk identifies three main players in the future AGI landscape: xAI, Google, and "China Inc." (the Chinese state), emphasizing that the competition will be defined by infrastructure, data, and national will [20][36]. - He suggests that only those who can harness national resources for infrastructure and talent will be able to compete effectively in the AGI arena [36][37].
ChatGPT坐拥亿级用户但付费率不足10%,AI如何转化持久利润?
3 6 Ke· 2026-01-13 08:22
Core Insights - The narrative around the AI industry is undergoing significant scrutiny as massive capital expenditures collide with stagnant revenue growth, raising concerns about a potential "bubble" [1] - There is a growing gap between substantial investments in AI and the actual commercial returns, leading to a shift in focus from technological optimism to financial pragmatism [2] Group 1: Investment and Market Performance - In the U.S. market, NVIDIA's stock has reached new highs, reflecting investor enthusiasm for its AI chip business, while companies like Microsoft, Google, and Meta show structural differences in stock performance [1] - In China, Alibaba's stock has hit multi-year highs, with Tencent and Baidu also showing active performance in AI-related stocks, indicating ongoing market interest in domestic AI applications and infrastructure [1] - Despite high valuations in the global capital markets for the AI industry, concerns about the sustainability of these valuations are becoming a focal point of discussion [1] Group 2: Profitability Challenges in ToB AI - The global enterprise AI market is experiencing an asymmetric cycle of investment and profitability, with major players like Amazon and Google facing challenges as they expand [3] - Amazon's AWS is projected to have a capital expenditure of $125 billion in 2025, primarily for AI data center expansion, but its profit margins are under pressure due to rising operational costs [4][6] - AWS's revenue and operating income showed signs of recovery in Q3 2025, but profitability remains sensitive to capital expenditure and customer purchasing cycles [7] Group 3: Google Cloud's Growth and Challenges - Google Cloud has positioned AI at the core of its growth strategy, achieving significant revenue growth, but concerns about the mismatch between capital expenditure and returns persist [8][10] - Despite high ROI cases reported, the majority of AI projects struggle to achieve measurable returns, with only 25% of enterprise AI projects meeting initial ROI goals [14][15] Group 4: ToC AI Market Dynamics - The consumer AI segment faces challenges in converting user growth into revenue, with only 5% of AI projects yielding measurable benefits [16] - OpenAI's ChatGPT is projected to have annual revenue exceeding $20 billion in 2025, but its operational costs are rising exponentially, leading to significant losses [17] - The user base for ChatGPT has grown rapidly, but the conversion rate to paid subscriptions remains low, highlighting a disconnect between user acquisition and monetization [20][23] Group 5: Commercialization and Long-term Perspectives - The current investment-return imbalance in AI is seen as a phase rather than a failure of technology, with the potential for long-term value creation through efficiency improvements across industries [25][26] - The AI industry's commercial path is expected to follow a "J-curve," indicating that current losses are part of a necessary accumulation phase before significant returns can be realized [26][27] - The ongoing challenges in both ToB and ToC segments are contributing to the narrative of an "AI bubble," but the long-term potential of AI technology remains intact [27][28]
海南省信息产业投资集团增资至3.4亿
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-13 08:21
Group 1 - The core point of the article is the recent changes in the corporate structure of Hainan Information Industry Investment Group Co., Ltd., which has seen an increase in registered capital and new shareholders [1] - The registered capital of the company has increased from 300 million RMB to approximately 340 million RMB [1] - The company was established in December 2017 and is involved in various sectors including vocational intermediary activities, internet information services, basic telecommunications, industrial internet data services, enterprise management, industrial engineering design services, and artificial intelligence [1] Group 2 - The new shareholders include Hainan State-owned Capital Operation Co., Ltd. and two newly added partnerships focused on state-owned enterprise reform investment [1] - The legal representative of the company is Xie Shiyu [1] - The company operates in a diverse range of services, indicating a broad operational scope within the technology and investment sectors [1]
政府投资基金要变了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-13 08:10
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of new regulations by the National Development and Reform Commission, in collaboration with other ministries, to guide the planning and investment direction of government investment funds, marking a systematic approach to fund layout and investment direction at the national level [1][2][12] - The "Work Method" defines government investment funds and emphasizes their role in guiding investments towards major strategies and key areas where the market cannot fully play its role [2][12] - The "Management Method" establishes a detailed evaluation system with 13 indicators to assess the investment direction and performance of government investment funds, focusing on policy compliance and optimization of productivity layout [8][10] Group 2 - The "Work Method" includes provisions to prevent homogenization of competition and the crowding out of social capital, aiming for a high-quality development pattern of government investment funds that is appropriately scaled, reasonably laid out, and scientifically managed [3][5] - Specific prohibited investment behaviors for government investment funds are outlined, including increasing local government hidden debt and engaging in speculative trading [6][10] - The evaluation system emphasizes support for emerging industries and future industries, including areas like quantum information, generative artificial intelligence, and new energy, while also promoting the transformation of traditional industries [9][10] Group 3 - The government investment funds are encouraged to collaborate with local funds, leveraging local resources to form a financial synergy in key areas of frontier technology and supply chains [5][12] - The evaluation criteria include a focus on early-stage investments and long-term investment periods, with a preference for projects that have a high proportion of social capital contributions [10][12] - The introduction of the "negative behavior list" for investment directions aims to ensure that funds do not engage in undesirable practices, with a scoring system that influences management fees and profit distribution based on performance [10][11]
OpenAI同意以约1亿美元收购一款人工智能医疗健康应用
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-13 08:06
Core Insights - OpenAI has agreed to acquire the AI healthcare application Torch for approximately $100 million, with an initial payment of $60 million and the remainder in equity to retain key employees [1][4] - The acquisition aims to enhance OpenAI's plans to introduce a personalized health assistant within ChatGPT, capable of analyzing medical records and providing health advice [1][4] - Torch's application integrates health data from various sources, including medical systems and fitness tracking apps, and is currently available to a select group of private users [1][4] Company Details - All four employees of Torch, including CEO Ilya Abyzov, plan to join OpenAI following the acquisition [2][5] - Torch was founded last year and had previously launched a health clinic operator, Forward, which ceased operations at the end of 2024 [2][5] - The company has received early-stage funding from investors, including Adrian Aoun, a co-founder of Torch and former CEO of Forward [2][5] Industry Context - The acquisition occurs within a growing trend of AI startups leveraging chatbot tools to address public health inquiries and long-standing issues in the healthcare sector, such as the difficulty in consolidating personal health histories [6] - OpenAI recently launched a health feature in ChatGPT, allowing users to consult health issues by integrating personal medical records and data from fitness applications [6] - The addition of the Torch team is expected to provide OpenAI with expertise in integrating and accurately assessing fragmented healthcare information [3][6]
顶天立地 星火燎原
转自:中国质量报 编者按 "用人工智能建设美好世界。"作为中国AI领域的先行者,科大讯飞股份有限公司(本版简称"科大讯飞")在20余年的创新发展中,坚持质量强企,构建并持 续升级"顶天立地"研用一体化质量管理模式。该模式支撑其在人工智能行业持续突破,为推进高水平科技自立自强探索出一条独立自主、内生协同的高质量 发展路径。科大讯飞的发展之路是科技创新与质量管理深度融合、企业成长与质量强国战略同频共振的生动实践。 2025科大讯飞全球1024开发者节上的AI许愿树,用多语言和市民互动。 顶天立地 星火燎原 —— 科大讯飞坚持质量强企引领人工智能产业创新发展纪实 探访 作为中国AI领域的先行者,科大讯飞在20余年的创新实践中,逐步形成并持续迭代一套贯穿研发、应用与管理全流程的"顶天立地"研用一体化质量管理模 式。"顶天"即始终坚持核心源头技术的自主创新与可信底座建设;"立地"即把技术成果转化为解决真实刚需、可规模复制的应用落地。这一模式既支撑了科 大讯飞自身的高质量发展,也为高科技企业探索出一条以自主创新牵引、以应用闭环检验的质量提升路径。 基于"顶天立地"的质量管理模式实践,从2023年5月首次发布,到2024年 ...
用自主可控AI筑牢“质量强国”根基
转自:中国质量报 □ 科大讯飞高级副总裁、首席质量官 赵志伟 赋能民生刚需,让"AI+"成为提升社会供给质量的支点。《质量强国建设纲要》提出要"增加优质服务供给"。在教育和医疗这两个最关乎人民幸福感的领 域,AI正通过提升"供给质量",让优质资源不再只集中在少数学校、少数医院,而是以更稳定、更可及的方式,进入每一间教室、每一个诊室。 在教育现场,质量的提升意味着"因材施教"。在湖北武汉神龙小学湖畔校区,老师们不再通过"题海战术"检验教学效果,而是利用星火教师助手高效备课, 通过AI黑板的虚拟人互动打造生动课堂。在江苏宜兴,孙静秋老师通过AI数据分析发现,课堂上学生的发言次数增加了83%,教师的有效追问提升了5倍。 这种质量,是让每个孩子在AI的陪伴下,从关注"答案是什么"转变为"我错在哪一步",真正实现个性化成长。 在医疗领域,质量的提升意味着"生命守护"。在安徽金寨古碑镇,81岁的李婆婆因肢体无力就诊,基层医生初诊为营养性贫血,但在录入"智医助理"后,AI 发出高风险预警,提示可能是脑卒中。正是这一"托举",挽救了一个家庭。目前,智医助理已累计为全国806个区县提供超过11.3亿次辅诊建议。这种质 量,是让 ...
上海985,正在盛产IPO
投资界· 2026-01-13 07:49
产业爆发,始于人才。 作者/吴琼 报道/投资界PEdaily 盛况历历在目。 这是创投圈一波罕见盛宴——新年第二天,壁仞科技登陆港交所,首日市值破千亿港元;随后Mi n iMa x赶来,市值同样超过千亿。 在此之前,沐曦已率先来到科创板,最新市值超2 4 0 0亿元。 你可能不知道,这三个千亿I PO背后创始团队都与上海交通大学联系密切。交大母基金更是实现沐曦、壁仞科技、Mi n iMa x大满贯。 由此, 我们看到一支中国硬科技崛起的交大系力量。 一个月,三个千亿IPO 先从最新千亿I PO说起。 这是一个上海交大印记更鲜明的I PO: 董事长张文是上海交大集成电路学院电子科学与技术专业博士生、上海交大人工智能校友会副会长; 联合创始人梁晓峣为上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院计算机科学与工程系教授; 联合创始人、原总裁徐凌杰为上海交大电子工程系校友。 稍早前,与壁仞科技同属"GPU四小龙"的沐曦,已先一步登陆科创板。梳理下来,沐曦联合创始人兼CTO彭莉,正是上海交大集成 电路学院本硕校友。上市首日,沐曦涨幅高达6 9 2 . 9 5 %,市值最高冲上3 5 0 0亿元。 1月9日,大模型公司Mi n iM ...
2025科技观察:AI赶超、芯片“突围”、结构性重塑
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2026-01-13 07:49
Group 1: Global Innovation Index and China's Position - China has entered the global top ten in the Global Innovation Index for the first time, with the Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou cluster ranking first globally, reflecting a significant enhancement in China's position within the global innovation system [1] - The new landscape of emerging industries in China is characterized by breakthroughs in core areas, optimized innovation ecosystems, and market-driven applications, particularly in fields like artificial intelligence, AI chips, quantum information, and biopharmaceuticals [1] Group 2: Advancements in Artificial Intelligence - In 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek launched the open-source model DeepSeek-R1, achieving low training costs and performance on par with international leaders in tasks like mathematical reasoning and code generation, marking a significant development in global AI [1] - The year saw a surge in various AI applications, including AI assistants, search engines, and hardware like AI PCs and smartphones, driven by advancements in large models in natural language processing and multimodal capabilities [1] Group 3: Breakthroughs in Fusion Energy and Quantum Computing - China made substantial progress in fusion energy with the EAST device achieving a world record of 1 million degrees Celsius for 1000 seconds, indicating a shift from basic research to engineering practice [2] - The "Zu Chongzhi No. 3" superconducting quantum computing prototype set a new world record, outperforming the fastest supercomputers by a factor of trillions, showcasing China's leading position in quantum computing [2] Group 4: Robotics and Commercial Space - The commercial space sector witnessed reduced rocket launch costs and increased launch frequency, with satellite internet constellations entering a phase of dense networking and the low-altitude economy beginning to take shape [3] - The robotics industry is poised for significant growth, with numerous companies filing for IPOs, indicating a vibrant market and capital potential in the sector [3] Group 5: Policy and Competitive Landscape - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized technological innovation in its five-year plan, highlighting its importance for high-quality development in the tech industry [4] - The intensifying global tech competition is pushing Chinese companies to accelerate independent innovation and increase R&D investments, fostering a new wave of internationally competitive tech firms [5] Group 6: AI Chip Industry Developments - The demand for computing power in China has shifted from a focus on parameter competition to application implementation, leading to a breakthrough for domestic AI chip companies in the capital market [5] - 2025 marked a significant year for IPOs in the AI chip sector, with several companies successfully listing, indicating a transition of China's chip industry from a supplementary role to a core player [5]