粮食储备
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世界粮食日智慧粮仓迎“新客” 首批秋收新粮安全入仓
Zhen Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-10-16 23:40
Group 1 - The autumn grain harvest in Jiangsu province has begun, with the first batch of medium and late indica rice being successfully stored in the Zuo Lake Grain Reserve Company [1] - The city plans to purchase 11,600 tons of medium and late indica rice, with subsequent purchases focusing on japonica rice [1] - The grain storage facility operates at full capacity, utilizing a smart management platform to monitor and maintain optimal storage conditions for the grains [1] Group 2 - The local government has prepared for the autumn grain purchase by enhancing storage capacity and ensuring timely maintenance of equipment [2] - The total storage capacity prepared by local state-owned grain enterprises is 165,000 tons, with specific reserves of 30,000 tons and 16,000 tons in designated facilities [2] - The expected funding for grain purchases across the city is 450 million yuan [2]
天府粮仓里走出节粮减损“绿色标杆”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-15 22:22
Core Insights - The Sichuan Xinjin Direct Grain Storage Warehouse, a subsidiary of the China National Grain Reserves Corporation, has successfully implemented modern grain storage technologies, emphasizing green and low-carbon practices since its establishment in 2009 [1][2] - The warehouse features the world's first elevated membrane grain storage facility, which has been recognized as one of the "Top Ten Super Projects" by state-owned enterprises in 2022 [1] - The facility's innovative design significantly enhances grain preservation capabilities, aligning with the national food security strategy of "storing grain in technology" [1][2] Technological Advancements - The membrane warehouse has shown remarkable performance in key metrics such as temperature control, moisture retention, and airtightness, with a thermal conductivity coefficient reduced by approximately 70% compared to traditional shallow circular warehouses [2] - The empty warehouse's half-life test period meets the high standards for grain storage construction, achieving six times the required benchmark [2] - Energy consumption has been reduced by over 30%, and the average energy consumption for temperature control, grain cooling, and winter ventilation operations is lowered by 10% [2] Environmental Impact - The storage facility has successfully decreased grain storage losses from 0.37% in 2022 to 0.12% by 2025, demonstrating effective grain loss reduction strategies [2] - Each membrane warehouse is estimated to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 3 tons annually [2] - The warehouse management is committed to integrating intelligent and green practices to enhance storage efficiency and sustainability [2]
国家粮食安全得到有效保障
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-15 00:17
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the effective guarantee of national food security through stable grain production and improved storage capacity during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [2][3]. Group 1: Grain Production and Supply - Grain production in China has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin annually, with projections to exceed 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, marking a 25 kg increase in per capita grain availability compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching 500 kg, which is above the internationally recognized safety line of 400 kg [3]. - The average annual grain purchase volume has surpassed 400 million tons, indicating a robust supply and stable market operation [3]. Group 2: Storage and Management Improvements - The national grain storage capacity has significantly increased, with the total capacity of standard grain warehouses exceeding 730 million tons, an increase of 58 million tons since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3]. - The capacity for low-temperature and quasi-low-temperature storage has reached 220 million tons, up by 70 million tons from the previous period [3]. Group 3: Emergency Response and Quality Assurance - The grain emergency response system has been enhanced, with the number of emergency processing enterprises increasing from 5,448 to 6,872, a growth of 26%, and daily processing capacity rising from 1.2 million tons to 1.78 million tons, a 48% increase [6]. - Over 100 national standards and 50 industry standards have been revised or established since 2021, focusing on quality, nutrition, and health to ensure consumer safety [8]. Group 4: Financial Support and Investment - Since 2021, the Ministry of Finance and the National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration have allocated 46.2 billion yuan in fiscal funds, attracting over 84 billion yuan in social investment for more than 8,400 projects aimed at enhancing the quality of the grain industry [8].
新华社权威速览·非凡“十四五” | 保障“舌尖上的安全” 粮食储备部门做了这些工作
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-14 14:16
Group 1 - The core objective is to ensure food safety, health, and security for the population, which is crucial for national food security, covering the entire chain of grain acquisition and storage [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significant efforts have been made by grain reserve departments to safeguard food safety for the public [1] Group 2 - The standard system in the grain sector has been continuously improved, with over 100 national standards and more than 50 industry standards revised or established, including standards for wheat flour and rapeseed oil [4] - The initiative aims to guide moderate processing of grains and oils, promoting scientific and healthy consumption of these products [4] Group 3 - The quality inspection system for grain has been advanced, enhancing the capacity for grain quality safety inspection and monitoring [6] - A nationwide inspection of policy-related grain and oil reserves has been conducted to ensure compliance and safety [6]
新华社权威速览·非凡“十四五”丨保障“舌尖上的安全”,粮食储备部门做了这些工作
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-14 13:01
让群众吃得更安全、更放心、更健康,是保障国家粮食安全的重要内容,涉及粮食收购和储存的全 链条、各环节。"十四五"时期以来,为保障人民群众"舌尖上的安全",粮食储备部门做了这些工作。跟 随这组海报,一起了解下。 新华社权威速览 · 非凡"十四 管理制度不断健全 组织制修订《粮食质量安全监督办法》 《政府粮油储备质量安全管理办法》等 系列配套制度规定 切实抓好粮食 收购入库、在库管理、销售出库环节质量安全 新华社权威速览 · 非凡"十 标准体系持续完善 推动制修订粮食领域国家标准100多项 行业标准50多项 制修订《小麦粉》《菜籽油》等国家标准 以及全谷物相关标准 引导粮油适度加工 促进粮油科学健康消费 策划:令伟家 统筹:曹建礼 何险峰 制作:陶叶 ...
中国建设7个区域粮食应急保障中心
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-14 05:29
中国建设7个区域粮食应急保障中心 "总的看,'十四五'时期中国粮食应急保障能力不断提升。36个大中城市,成品粮油储备持续保障15天 以上市场供应量,其他城市也保有一定数量的成品粮油储备。"刘焕鑫说。(完) 来源:中国新闻网 编辑:付健青 广告等商务合作,请点击这里 本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新社北京10月14日电 (记者 陈溯)近年来,极端天气频发,在应对自然灾害和突发事件中,粮食应急 保障格外重要。国家粮食和物资储备局局长刘焕鑫14日在北京表示,中国推进粮食应急保障体系建设, 组织建设7个区域粮食应急保障中心。 当天,国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。刘焕鑫表示,近年来, 中国推进粮食应急保障体系建设,粮食应急保供能力稳步提升。 首先是加强粮食应急预案体系建设,目前,中国已经建成国家、省、市、县四级粮食应急预案体系。其 次是加强粮食应急协作体系建设,组织建设京津冀、长三角、粤港澳、成渝、华中、西北、东北等7个 区域粮食应急保障中心,区域、省、市、县四级粮食应急保障中心架构逐步成形,层级响应、逐级保 障、小灾省域内自救、大灾区域协同的粮食应急保障机制更加健全 ...
国家粮食和物资储备局答21:加快建立食品贮存监管机制
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-10-14 05:26
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements in grain circulation reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of ensuring grain quality safety throughout the entire supply chain [1][2][3] Group 1: Management System - The management system for grain quality safety has been continuously improved, with the implementation of laws and regulations such as the "Grain Security Law" and the "Grain Circulation Management Regulations" [1] - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau has organized the revision of various regulations, including the "Grain Quality Safety Supervision Measures" and the "Government Grain and Oil Reserve Quality Safety Management Measures," to strengthen corporate responsibility and departmental oversight [1] Group 2: Standard System - Since 2021, over 100 national standards and 50 industry standards in the grain sector have been revised or established, focusing on green, high-quality, nutritious, and healthy grain [2] - The revision of mandatory national standards for wheat and other varieties has been carried out to improve quality indicators, while standards for grain storage and processing have been developed to enhance storage quality and promote healthy consumption [2] Group 3: Quality Inspection System - A grain quality safety inspection and monitoring system has been established, with a focus on provincial, municipal, and county-level collaboration to ensure timely responses and information flow [2] - The capacity for grain inspection and testing has been enhanced, contributing to the monitoring of grain quality safety and the overall good quality of stored grain and oil [2] Group 4: Future Directions - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau plans to deepen the responsibilities in grain acquisition and storage, aiming to establish a food storage supervision mechanism and enhance monitoring capabilities [3]
国家发改委公布《政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告管理办法(试行)》
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-09 03:52
国家发改委公告,《政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告管理办法(试行)》已经2025年9月26日第23次委 务会议审议通过,现予公布,自2025年12月1日起施行。 政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告管理办法(试行) 第一章 总 则 第一条为规范承储政府粮食储备的企业或者其他组织政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告行为,推进健全内 控管理制度,确保政府粮食储备安全,根据《中华人民共和国粮食安全保障法》、《粮食流通管理条 例》等法律法规,制定本办法。 第二条本办法所称政府粮食储备安全风险事项,是指在政府粮食储备运行管理中,与承储政府粮食储备 的企业或者其他组织履行粮食储备管理法定职责密切相关的,可能对政府粮食储备数量、质量和储存安 全具有实质性影响,不采取应对处置措施会对政府粮食储备安全产生危害的事项。 第三条承担政府粮食储备风险事项报告义务的企业或者其他组织包括: (一)中国储备粮管理集团有限公司分(子)公司、直属企业,其他具体承担中央政府粮食储备承储任 务的企业; (二)省级政府储备粮管理公司或者其他组织,以及具体承担省级政府粮食储备承储任务的企业; (三)承担市县级政府粮食储备管理职能的企业或者其他组织,以及具体承担市县级政府 ...
粮食安全看山东”之聊城:“智慧粮库”保“粮安
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-09-26 07:38
Core Viewpoint - Food security is a strategic cornerstone of national security and a core element related to the economy and people's livelihoods, with Shandong Liaoguan Grain and Material Reserve Co., Ltd. focusing on "technology storage, intelligent management, and efficient operation" to systematically promote smart granary construction [1] Group 1: Smart Granary Construction - The company has established a modern grain reserve management system through the integration of cutting-edge technology, innovative management models, and strengthened government-enterprise collaboration [1][4] - A phased goal of "one year to establish, two years to enhance, and three years to demonstrate" has been set for the smart granary construction, with significant capital investment and collaboration with leading industry enterprises [1][5] - A three-level collaborative promotion mechanism has been established to ensure efficient implementation of construction tasks [1] Group 2: Technological Empowerment - The company has deployed micro-weather stations, multi-parameter grain condition detection sensors, and HD monitoring equipment to create a three-dimensional monitoring network [2] - Digital twin technology is utilized for real-time tracking and precise problem identification throughout the grain storage process, improving operational efficiency by over 30% [2] Group 3: Business Process Reengineering - The company has achieved full online business processes, reducing average processing time by 40% through an integrated management platform [3] - An intelligent early warning and emergency response mechanism has been established to enhance risk management efficiency [3] - Data-driven decision support is reinforced through big data analysis, providing scientific basis for grain rotation plans and energy management strategies [3] Group 4: Achievements and Impact - The smart granary system has significantly reduced the grain rotation loss rate and improved storage operation efficiency, with a notable decrease in response time for abnormal grain conditions [4] - The average management capacity per person has increased from 5,000 tons to between 7,000 and 10,000 tons [4] - The company has organized digital construction observation and exchange activities across eight counties, promoting technological standard upgrades in the regional grain industry [4] Group 5: Future Directions - The company aims to continue deepening smart granary construction and explore applications of cutting-edge technologies such as "blockchain + grain traceability" and "artificial intelligence + quality detection" [5] - The goal is to promote digital upgrades across the entire industry chain and provide a replicable model for ensuring national food security and supporting state-owned enterprise reform [5]
粮食安全看山东”之临清:“轴流风机压入式通风”助“粮安
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-09-25 09:35
中国发展网讯在地方储备粮小麦保管工作中,夏季高温易导致粮堆(尤其新入库粮堆)温度偏高,秋冬季 节内外温差大易引发粮面结露、霉变,传统做法是用大型风机通风(7.5千瓦)存在耗电高、粮食水分流失 大及损耗大的问题。针对此问题,山东省临清市发展和改革局支持地方储备粮承储企业结合粮仓设施实 际,创新探索出"轴流风机压入式通风"技术,可以有效保障粮食安全储存。 使用"轴流风机压入式通风"技术,其主要做法是:在秋冬气温低、湿度小时,开启仓外墙上的轴流风机 (1.5千瓦)并关闭门窗,将凉风压入粮堆,同时打开仓外地笼通风口排出粮堆内湿热空气,通过粮堆内外 空气缓慢交换,实现粮堆温度平稳降低、内部湿度均衡,有效抑制微生物生长。待粮温检测达到设定标 准后停止运行,成功杜绝粮面结露、结顶现象,保障粮食储存安全与品质。 经两年实践对比,该技术优势显著。一是节能降耗,轴流风机功率仅1.5千瓦,大幅减少用电量。二是 减损保质,风量温和,降低粮食水分流失,减少储存损耗。三是高效便捷,操作流程简单,节省人力与 时间成本,为地方储备粮安全保管提供了高效可行的技术方案。 通过探索使用"轴流风机压入式通风"技术,临清市在粮食安全工作方面取得了显著 ...