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封关正式启动,海南板块全线“爆发”
Group 1 - The Hainan stock sector experienced a significant surge, with the Hainan Free Trade Zone index rising by 5.33% and 29 constituent stocks collectively increasing, driven by the official launch of the island-wide closure operation on December 18 [1] - The core regulatory model of the closure operation focuses on "opening up the first line, controlling the second line, and allowing freedom within the island," with key policies including the expansion of the "zero tariff" product range, optimization of trade management measures, clarification of port layout and passage rules, and strengthening the implementation of tax incentives [1] - The launch of the island-wide closure operation marks a critical milestone in the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port, opening new development opportunities for various industries, particularly in tourism, trade, transportation, finance, duty-free shopping, and high-end healthcare [1] Group 2 - Four categories of companies are expected to benefit significantly: those with substantial foreign trade operations in Hainan, infrastructure companies benefiting from Free Trade Port construction, tourism-related companies gaining from expanded duty-free shopping, and local enterprises enjoying "zero tariff, low tax rate, and simplified tax system" policies [2] - Industries closely aligned with the closure policies, such as tourism and trade, are poised for certain development opportunities, with companies like China Duty Free Group, Hainan Development, and Hainan Airlines expected to leverage consumption benefits from duty-free business layouts [3] - Transportation companies like Hainan Airlines and Haixia Co. can capitalize on their route and hub advantages to share in the growth of traffic, while healthcare companies like Kangzhi Pharmaceutical and Hainan Haiyao can reduce costs and increase efficiency through zero tariff policies [3]
视频丨从“过客”到“创客”:海南自贸港如何让老外“不见外”?
海南的免签"朋友圈"越来越大。自从海南自贸港建设启动之后,已经有85个国家的公民可以免签来海南。而且免签时间也变长了,入境停留时间统一延长至 30天,并将团队免签放宽至个人免签。免签入境事由更广了,从旅游扩展至商贸、医疗、会展、探亲、访问等。 良好的生态环境和开放的政策红利,已吸引不少中、外企业以海南自贸港为起点,拓展全球市场。海南正积极打造中国企业走向国际市场的总部基地,和境 外企业进入中国市场的总部基地。为了更好地促进国际人员流动,海南也推出了签证便利、人才引进、税收优惠等系列举措,为中外企业共享开放发展机遇 搭建平台。那么,针对外国人就业,海南有哪些便利举措呢? 这也意味着很多外籍人才,不仅可以来海南跟内地的专家学者开国际性的研讨会,还可以直接来海南搞科研。光我知道的就有巴基斯坦、尼日利亚的农学专 家在三亚南繁做交流,还有些专家在万宁香饮所做研究。 生活服务也不含糊,海南贴心建立涉外律师人才库,服务这些在海南打拼的外国人。总之一句话,你来创业,我把流程做到最短;你来生活,我把服务做 好。 除了短期度假和交流,有外国人觉得这里环境很好,想长期留下来工作试试。这里的老外"不见外"又体现出来了。 海南直接放了 ...
全球首次!海南封关自贸港启动6000项0关税,香港优势地位不保?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 04:41
哈喽,大家好!今天小界来和大家聊聊国家对海南贸易的相关决策,相信关注新闻的朋友们也了解到,本月18日,海南自贸港全岛封关将正式启动; 6600项商品零关税、覆盖74%进口商品的政策红利,让无数人直接追问:海南能成为下一个香港吗?其实要搞懂答案,先理清两个关键问题:封关到底是什 么?海南的开放,和香港真的是一回事吗? 很多人一听到"封关"就犯嘀咕:难道以后去海南旅游都要受限?答案恰恰相反,封关管的是货物,不是人。 简单说,封关就是把整个海南打造成一个巨型保税区,境外货物进来不用交关税,相当于给进出口贸易开了"快速通道"。 不是封岛,是打造"超级保税区" 但这个通道有明确边界:货物留在海南流通,享受零关税优惠;一旦要进入内地,就必须过"安检",该交的税一分不能少。 最直观的例子就是购物,未来去海南买进口手表,价格可能比内地低三成,但要是想带两块回广东,海关会依法核查,毕竟优惠政策针对的是海南自贸港内 的流通,不是无限制的"免税代购"。 海南和香港,赛道根本不同 搞懂了封关,更关键的疑问来了:海南能复制香港的成功吗?要回答这个问题,得先纠正一个认知偏差:香港从不是靠免税商品崛起的。 回溯百年历史,香港能成为国际枢纽 ...
海南“封关”运作正式启动!普通人能薅到啥福利?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 04:17
Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation marks a new development phase characterized by "closure operation and high openness," which is expected to bring significant benefits to individuals and opportunities for businesses [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Changes and Economic Impact - The "closure" does not mean restrictions on entry but rather designates the entire island as a "special regulatory area," allowing for free movement of people while regulating goods [3][9]. - A significant expansion of the "zero tariff" list will occur, increasing from 1,900 to approximately 6,600 items, covering 74% of product categories, which will enhance consumer access to affordable imported goods [7][10]. - The implementation of a "dual 15%" tax incentive policy will benefit eligible enterprises and key talents, reducing corporate income tax to 15% [11][10]. Group 2: Benefits for Individuals and Businesses - Individuals will experience lower prices for imported goods, improved medical services, and increased employment and entrepreneurial opportunities due to the new policies [13][7]. - For entrepreneurs, the Hainan closure policy offers a tailored business environment with low tax burdens, high freedom, and strong incentives, making it an attractive location for future investments [9][13]. - The simplified foreign investment negative list allows for equal treatment of domestic and foreign investments, significantly lowering costs for businesses importing equipment and raw materials [10][9]. Group 3: Specific Industry Opportunities - The policy encourages specific industries such as tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture to benefit from reduced corporate tax rates [11][10]. - The ability to import raw materials at zero tariffs and process them on the island, with tax exemptions on value-added products, creates a favorable environment for manufacturing and processing trade enterprises [10][9].
《科学》杂志发布2025年度十大科学突破
Xin Hua She· 2025-12-19 03:59
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that global renewable energy growth is unstoppable, with significant advancements expected by 2025, primarily led by China [1] - In 2025, global renewable energy generation is projected to surpass traditional energy sources, marking a major transition in the energy sector [1] - In 2023, global renewable energy generation exceeded coal for the first time, with solar and wind energy growth rates sufficient to meet the new electricity demand for the first half of the year [1] Group 2 - China is expanding its presence in solar cells, wind turbines, and lithium battery storage, solidifying its leadership in global renewable energy production and related technologies [1] - Approximately 80% of solar cells, 70% of wind turbines, and 70% of lithium batteries are produced in China, which holds a significant cost advantage [1] - China's thriving green technology exports are transforming other regions, including Europe and countries in the Global South [1]
海南自贸港全岛封关背后的“广东力量”
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 03:49
Core Insights - The Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced its full island closure operation on December 18, marking a significant milestone in the region's economic development [1][3] - The integration of Guangdong and Hainan's cooperation is highlighted, showcasing the implementation of smart data platforms to facilitate efficient customs processes and enhance trade [3][4] Summary by Sections Hainan Free Trade Port Operations - The first day of operations saw the arrival of a 300,000-ton foreign oil tanker at Yangpu Port, carrying the first batch of "zero tariff" goods post-closure [3] - The "Hainan International Trade Single Window" was established as a smart support platform for the full island closure, integrating data from over ten sectors including customs and transportation [4] Economic Impact and Business Opportunities - The number of imported "zero tariff" items increased from 1,900 to 6,637, raising the coverage rate from 21% to 74% [7] - Companies like Hainan Weili Medical Technology have benefited from tax exemptions, saving nearly 4 million yuan in tariffs since January 2023, which has been reinvested into product development and equipment upgrades [4] Logistics and Trade Facilitation - The "parallel port" logistics model was introduced to enhance cooperation between ports in Zhanjiang, Shenzhen, and Hainan, allowing for efficient intermodal transport of various goods [7] - Multiple "second-line ports" were activated, facilitating the smooth transit of goods from Hainan to Guangdong, including processed coffee beans and macadamia nuts [5][6] Collaborative Development - The establishment of the Yanged (Western) Edamame Trading Center in Hainan marks a key project in the Guangdong-Hainan cooperation zone, emphasizing the region's commitment to modern logistics and trade [8][9] - The deep cooperation between Hainan and Guangdong is expanding beyond industrial parks to include various sectors, with significant investments and projects underway [9] Strategic Vision - Experts suggest that the complementary nature of ports and bays should be leveraged to promote economic integration in the Beibu Gulf region, aiming to create a significant gateway for international trade [10]
聚焦中央经济工作会议丨我国将有序扩大服务领域自主开放
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-12-19 03:21
国务院发展研究中心对外经济研究部副研究员陈红娜表示,在此背景下,把"有序扩大服务领域自 主开放"写入对外开放重点举措,既表明中国扩大高水平开放的决心坚定不移,还释放出以服务业为抓 手培育经济发展新动能的重要信号。 尤为值得注意的是,此次部署突出了"有序"和"自主"两个关键词。 新华社北京12月19日电(记者邹多为)2025年中央经济工作会议把"坚持对外开放,推动多领域合 作共赢"确定为明年我国经济工作的重点任务之一,并部署了"有序扩大服务领域自主开放"这一具体举 措。 "服务领域开放都天然具有强溢出效应。"陈红娜说,近年来,通过不断缩减负面清单,我国金融、 电信、医疗、教育、文化和旅游等重点领域开放有序扩大,政策可预见性逐步提高,这不仅有利于吸引 更多高质量外资参与中国服务业发展,也有助于倒逼国内企业提升专业能力和服务质量,不断增强国际 竞争力。 服务业扩大开放是对外开放的关键一环,也是我国经济发展的重要支撑。当前,我国货物贸易已连 续8年稳居全球第一,2024年服务贸易规模首次突破1万亿美元,位居全球第二,高端生产性服务业和体 育、养老、托育等服务消费增长尤为亮眼,服务贸易蕴藏巨大发展潜力。 更高水平的开放 ...
镇江 40 项民生实事冲刺收官!28 项圆满完成惠及千家万户
Yang Zi Wan Bao Wang· 2025-12-19 02:27
Core Insights - The article highlights the progress made by Zhenjiang in fulfilling its annual goals related to 40 key livelihood projects, with 28 projects completed by the end of November and the remaining 12 on track for completion by year-end [1][5] Livelihood Improvements - Zhenjiang has focused on various dimensions of livelihood improvements, including education, employment, healthcare, and support for vulnerable groups [2][3] - The city added 21 new inclusive childcare institutions and produced 30 educational videos to alleviate parenting pressures, alongside completing 100 "Dream Houses" for children in difficult situations [2] - Employment assistance has been effective, with 5,700 job-seeking individuals aided to find jobs and over 8,600 youth internship positions created [3] Healthcare Enhancements - The healthcare system has seen significant improvements, with the expansion of mental health facilities and the introduction of a "pay after treatment" insurance model in 14 medical institutions [3] - The number of individuals benefiting from long-term care insurance has reached 7,979, with over 220 specialized outpatient clinics established [3] Urban Development and Public Services - Zhenjiang has made strides in urban infrastructure, completing 69.16 kilometers of rural road upgrades and enhancing public transport facilities [4] - Environmental improvements include the near-completion of river rehabilitation projects, contributing to a cleaner ecosystem [4] - Cultural and recreational activities have been expanded, with over 3,500 events held, serving approximately 13.5 million people [4] Future Planning - The city is actively working on the remaining 12 livelihood projects and is planning for the 2026 livelihood initiatives, aiming to align projects with urban development and citizen expectations [5]
国家卫健委明确:卫生财政向医保和生育支持等倾斜
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-19 00:20
Core Viewpoint - The government is expected to increase investment in the healthcare sector over the next five years, focusing on both supply-side and demand-side subsidies to enhance public health services and support for childbirth [1] Group 1: Government Investment in Healthcare - The government will prioritize funding for public hospitals to maintain their public welfare operations [1] - There will be a focus on improving medical insurance benefits and increasing support for childbirth in response to the aging population and declining birth rates [1] Group 2: Economic Development and Public Welfare - "Investing in people" is identified as a key strategy during the 14th Five-Year Plan to stimulate economic growth and improve living standards [1] - The approach aims to alleviate the financial burden on citizens regarding medical expenses through enhanced healthcare policies [1]
海南自贸港新使命:扩大服务业开放
Group 1: Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced full island closure operations on December 18, implementing a policy characterized by "opening up the first line, controlling the second line, and free movement within the island" [2] - The policy framework for Hainan's openness has formed over five years, injecting vitality into the local economy and exploring beneficial practices for national-level openness [2] Group 2: Trade Facilitation - The "zero tariff" policy and regulatory innovations, including the "negative list" and customs clearance optimization, have significantly boosted trade development in Hainan [3] - As of September 2025, the import value under the "zero tariff" lists reached 27.06 billion RMB, with tax reductions amounting to 5.09 billion RMB [3] - From 2020 to 2024, Hainan's total import and export value surged from 93.33 billion RMB to 277.89 billion RMB, with annual growth rates exceeding 30% [3] Group 3: Investment Facilitation - Hainan Free Trade Port has implemented measures to ease investment, including lowering industry entry barriers and enhancing financial support [4] - By the end of 2024, nearly 4,300 enterprises and over 39,000 individuals benefited from the "dual 15%" income tax policy [4] - Actual foreign investment in Hainan reached 166.7 billion RMB over four years, with an annual growth rate of 15.8% [4] Group 4: Cross-Border Capital Flow - Hainan Free Trade Port has established a robust financial foundation for cross-border capital flow, with 10 pilot banks opening 483 EF accounts and facilitating approximately 170 billion RMB in cross-border settlements by July 2025 [5] - The QFLP and QDLP frameworks have enabled significant foreign capital inflow and outflow, supporting diverse cross-border financial activities [5] Group 5: Personnel Mobility - Hainan has optimized entry policies, allowing visa-free access for citizens from 86 countries, with over 2 million people entering and exiting the region by October 2025 [6] - The negative list management for work permits has facilitated foreign talent's entry into Hainan's job market [6] Group 6: Transportation Facilitation - Hainan Free Trade Port has enhanced transportation efficiency through optimized customs processes and supportive policies for maritime and air transport [6] - By October 2025, Hainan had opened 79 international passenger routes covering 21 countries and 39 cities [6] Group 7: Data Flow and Security - Hainan has implemented measures to ensure the secure and orderly flow of data, including the release of a negative list for data export management [7] - The province has initiated pilot projects for "game exports," deploying 186 games across 148 countries and regions by December 2024 [7] Group 8: Service Industry Development - The global service industry has become a key driver of economic growth, with its value-added share of GDP reaching 66.3% in 2024 [8] - China's service sector still has room for improvement, particularly in productive services and quality optimization [8] Group 9: International Trade Agreements - The increasing inclusion of service industries in regional trade agreements reflects a growing emphasis on service trade rules [9] - China's manufacturing foreign investment negative list has been eliminated, marking a shift towards expanding service sector openness [9] Group 10: Future Directions - Continued expansion of service sector openness is essential, with a focus on reducing foreign investment entry barriers and enhancing regulatory frameworks [10] - Hainan should align with international trade rules and develop a service industry open system that meets global standards [11]