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招生量远超本科生,名校研究生难逃学历通胀
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-26 06:05
日前有网友发现,南京大学2025级本科新生有4113人,研究生新生则有9222人,研究生数量是本科生的2 倍多。 这个问题并不是南京大学独有的,国内有太多的大学,早就开始本研倒挂了。 而且更可怕的是,在不少名校中,博士生几乎和本科生一样多。这类似个倒金字塔,高等教育里的"初 级"——本科,反倒是人数最少的了。 不仅是大学,甚至大学扎堆的城市,研究生都比本科生更多。 根据北京市教育委员会发布的《2022-2023学年度北京教育事业发展统计概况》,2023年北京高校全日制 毕业生数量约29.6万人,其中研究生16万余人,多出本科生3万人。 这可能也是"情有可原"。一览这些本研倒挂的学校名单,就能发现这些学校其实还不错,都是所谓的"研 究型大学"。既然是研究型大学,那么多一些研究生,合情合理。 不过,以后可能又变了。2024年《新增博士硕士学位授权审核专家核查及评议结果公示》发布,此次授权 审核共新增831个博士学位授权点和1924个硕士学位授权点。 而据统计,本轮拟新增学位授权点大于10个的"双非"院校(非"985"、非"211"院校),硕士点的涨幅多数 都达到了300%,也就是所谓的"二本硕士点正呼啸而来"。 ...
院士班主任给学生的“见面礼”,是三条锦囊妙计
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-26 01:30
原标题:院士班主任给学生的"见面礼",是三条锦囊妙计 "你们是我的十几个孩子,咱们是一个家。"日前,中国海洋大学崂山校区图书馆第一会议室气氛热 烈,一场主题为"领航·家——院士班主任与我们的大学第一课"的班会正在举行。 中国工程院院士薛长湖在班会上与同学们交流。中国海洋大学 供图 谈及对同学们的期望,薛长湖表示,一是要学会学习,把学习变成爱好,把兴趣和事业相结合;二 是要学会批判,不盲从权威,时刻保持怀疑精神,去做有挑战的创新;三是要学会担当,肩负起对家 庭、对行业、对国家的责任,做好人生规划,走好人生的每一步。 交流互动环节,17名新生向班主任敞开心扉,踊跃提问,问题从专业认知到生涯选择,从科研入门 到素养培养,既透着初入大学的小心翼翼,更满含对未来的期待。薛长湖认真倾听,耐心为同学们答疑 解惑。 此外,薛长湖为每一位新生准备了亲笔签名的留言本,"心有所信,方能行远""心中有阳光,脚下 有力量""日积月累,水滴石穿""奋斗是青春最亮丽的底色"……一句句寄语,蕴含着班主任对学子的期 许与鼓励。 值得一提的是,2025级食品营养与健康拔尖班正是中国海洋大学在食品领域推进人才培养改革 的"重头戏"。该班级以食品科 ...
以“红绿交融”筑“五大林地”,探索教育科技人才协同推进新路径
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 23:23
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative educational practices and achievements of Nanjing Forestry University's College of Forestry and Soil Conservation, emphasizing the integration of "red" (patriotic) and "green" (environmental) values in their educational framework [1][2][5]. Group 1: Educational Initiatives - The "Lin Sheng Classroom" introduces new students to the college's history and values, fostering a spirit of patriotism and environmental stewardship [1]. - The college has established a "red-green integration" model, combining traditional values with modern educational practices through the "Lin Sheng Studio" and short video storytelling [2]. Group 2: Governance and Leadership - The college has developed a governance system termed "mechanism ecological forest," which emphasizes party leadership and collaborative governance, resulting in multiple national and provincial honors for its党建 (Party building) efforts [2][3]. - The "示范引领林" (Demonstration Leading Forest) initiative focuses on enhancing party branch leadership, achieving a 100% coverage of senior professional titles among party branch leaders [3]. Group 3: Research and Development - The college aims to contribute "green wisdom" to national strategic needs, having established new programs such as "Smart Forestry" and "Ecological Restoration" [4]. - The college has secured multiple high-level research platforms and has been awarded significant national projects, showcasing its commitment to innovation and excellence in research [4]. Group 4: Overall Impact - The integration of "red" and "green" values in education and research has created a model for advancing education, technology, and talent development, referred to as the "Nanjing Forestry Solution" [5].
教育领域各项目标任务高质量完成
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 22:07
"十四五"期间,职业院校围绕国家战略调整专业结构,新增专业点1.2万个,其中50%为工程、技术类专 业。同时,围绕产业升级完善层次结构,新增63所职业本科学校,52所普通高校开设了职业本科专业。 9月23日,国新办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,介绍"十四五"时期加快建设教育 强国进展成效。教育部部长怀进鹏介绍,"十四五"时期,学前教育毛入学率达到92%、高等教育累计向 社会输送5500万人才……规划所确立的各项目标任务已全面高质量完成。 "羲和号"升空探日、"地壳一号"挺进地球深处、全球首座第四代核电站商运投产……高校在一系列国家 重大工程中作出了重大贡献。据了解,"十四五"期间,75%以上的国家自然科学奖和技术发明奖、超过 50%的国家科技进步奖来自高校。 "'十四五'期间,高等教育累计向社会输送5500万人才,相当于许多发达国家的人口总量。"怀进鹏介 绍,其中,"双一流"建设高校培养了全国超50%的硕士、80%的博士,承担了90%以上的国家急需高层 次人才培养专项任务,涌现出一批"挑大梁"的优秀人才。 大国工匠、高技能人才是国家战略人才的重要组成部分。教育部副部长熊四皓指出,目前我国 ...
入学即入职?一场招聘会背后的产教融合密码
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-09-25 09:50
来源:中国网 "特别激动,能进入到吉利,这可是世界500强啊。"丁媛媛是吉利学院网络与新媒体专业大四学生,在 这个秋天,迎来了属于她的高光时刻。她在暑期通过"基石计划"中的"繁星项目"进入到吉利集团实习, 近日在吉利控股集团2026届全球校园招聘会上,正式拿到了录用通知。 在这场招聘会上,像丁媛媛一样提前拿到offer的学生还有三位。他们都有一个共同的成长印记:经历 了"基石计划"这一产教融合体系的完整培养。"基石计划",是吉利学院与吉利控股集团深度合作的产教 融合项目,包括繁星项目、星耀项目、数智项目、曙光项目等。 吉利学院,坐落于成都东部新区的龙泉湖畔,作为吉利控股集团创办的非营利性普通本科高校,自诞生 起就深深烙印着产教融合的基因。当前,学校凭借与产业的深度对接,正为学生构建一条从课堂到岗位 的无障碍通道,真正实现"毕业即就业"的无缝衔接。 "自建校以来,学校始终秉承李书福董事长提出的'走进校园是为了更好地走向社会'的校训,"校长阙海 宝表示,"我们以'三个校园'破格局、'千人千面'育专长,'产教六部曲'练真功、'三实'回应'三创'的教育 理念为核心,不断深化产教融合,深入推进校企协同和校地合作,致力于 ...
上海高校提出两项关于科创教育的国际合作倡议
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-25 08:50
上海高校提出两项关于科创教育的国际合作倡议 二是倡议创办全球首本青少年科创教育类英文科学期刊PUZZLE,打造实践赋能新载体。该期刊创新性 地以青少年科学探究成果为核心发表内容,突破了传统学术期刊的局限。期刊旨在为全球青少年提供展 示科创能力的国际舞台,并以成果发表反向激励青少年主动开展科学探究,为国际青少年科创教育领域 提供可复制的成果转化新模式。 "人工智能时代的科学、技术和创新教育:为可持续发展赋能下一代"国际会议由上海大学与联合国训练 研究所纽约办公室(UNITAR-NYO)联合主办。本次会议是在联合国议程框架下,由中国高校深度参与主 办的重要学术活动。会议吸引了来自联合国相关机构代表,全球多所知名高校、研究机构的专家学者, 以及企业界代表近60人出席,共同探讨如何以科技与创新教育赋能下一代,推动实现联合国2030年可持 续发展目标。(完) 中新网上海9月25日电 (记者 许婧)记者25日从上海大学获悉,上海大学党委常委、副校长王从春率代表 团出席在联合国总部举办的"人工智能时代的科学、技术和创新教育:为可持续发展赋能下一代"国际会 议并致辞,面向世界提出应对人工智能时代教育变革的"中国方案"与"上海 ...
博通股份(600455):首次覆盖报告:华丽蜕变“高教第一股”,城市学院未来可期
Minsheng Securities· 2025-09-25 05:24
Investment Rating - The report gives a "Cautious Recommendation" rating for the company [6]. Core Viewpoints - The company has transformed into the "first stock in higher education," with its higher education business becoming the core revenue source, contributing significantly to its financial stability [1][4]. - The independent college transformation is underway, with good enrollment prospects due to high tuition fees and a favorable market environment [2][4]. - The company is strategically focused on its higher education business, with future growth expected from the ongoing construction of the second phase of the urban college project [2][3]. Company Overview - The company, originally engaged in application software and industry solutions, has evolved into a higher education provider through its partnership with Xi'an Jiaotong University, establishing the urban college in 2005 [1][10]. - The urban college has approximately 11,800 students and offers a diverse range of programs, with a strong emphasis on engineering and management disciplines [1][10]. - The company is actively advancing the second phase of the urban college project, which will increase enrollment capacity and improve educational offerings [1][10]. Industry Analysis - The independent college sector has seen significant growth, with over 106 independent colleges undergoing transformation from 2020 to 2025, primarily converting to private institutions [2][30]. - The high number of college entrance exam candidates in recent years supports the demand for independent colleges, which typically charge higher tuition fees [34]. - The independent colleges benefit from their association with well-known public universities, enhancing their attractiveness to prospective students [34]. Financial Analysis - The company has a relatively high asset-liability ratio, with figures of 60.86%, 63.94%, and 61.23% from 2023 to 2025 [3][51]. - The cash flow situation is strong, with a cash collection ratio exceeding 100% in recent years, indicating effective cash management [3][53]. - Profitability is improving, with gross margins around 51.55% to 52.94% and net margins between 12.19% and 16.28% from 2022 to 2025 [3][19]. Earnings Forecast and Investment Suggestions - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 3.13 billion, 3.38 billion, and 3.61 billion yuan, with corresponding EPS of 0.54, 0.63, and 0.69 yuan [4][5]. - The company is expected to maintain stable growth in its higher education business, supported by enrollment increases and tuition hikes [4][48].
在海南自贸港,读德国名校
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 01:20
Core Viewpoint - Hainan University of Applied Sciences (Hainan Biko University) is introducing a German-style application education model to foster talent development and align with the industrial needs of Hainan Free Trade Port [6][8]. Group 1: Policy and Educational Environment - Hainan Free Trade Port is a significant pilot area for China's high-level educational openness, with local government support for introducing international educational models [6][7]. - The establishment of Hainan Biko University aligns with the policy to create an "International Education Innovation Island" focusing on science, engineering, agriculture, and medicine [7][8]. - The flexible policy environment in Hainan allows the university to maintain its German educational characteristics while adapting to local conditions [7][8]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Development - The permanent campus of Hainan Biko University is being constructed on approximately 300 acres, with the first phase designed to accommodate over 2,500 students [8][9]. - The second phase is expected to be completed by 2029, increasing capacity to over 12,000 students [8]. - The campus design incorporates climate-adaptive planning, creating a comfortable learning environment [9]. Group 3: Internationalization and Curriculum - The university emphasizes bilingual education, with German as a compulsory subject and other courses taught in English [10][11]. - Students can earn dual degrees from both Hainan Biko University and the University of Bielefeld in Germany, enhancing their international qualifications [11][12]. - The curriculum is designed to develop high-level application-oriented talents with a strong theoretical foundation and international perspective [11][12]. Group 4: Practical Learning and Industry Collaboration - Hainan Biko University employs a "practice-embedded" teaching model, integrating academic learning with practical industry experience [13][14]. - The university has established partnerships with various companies to provide students with real-world practice opportunities [14]. - The focus on practical skills aligns with the demand for high-quality application-oriented talents in Hainan's developing digital economy and high-tech industries [14].
江苏南京:军训场上,一群“05后”迈出青春正步
Nan Jing Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 00:21
Group 1 - The article highlights the military training of hearing-impaired students at Nanjing Normal University, showcasing their determination and teamwork during the training sessions [3][4][5] - The training involved unique communication methods using flags and hand gestures, allowing students to effectively follow commands despite their hearing challenges [4][5] - The students demonstrated resilience and dedication, often practicing longer than their hearing peers to achieve the same level of proficiency in military drills [5][6] Group 2 - The military training program included practical experiences such as real shooting exercises and fire safety training, enhancing the students' skills in a realistic environment [6][7] - Students engaged in immersive training scenarios, including VR simulations for crisis response, which contributed to their overall learning experience [7][8] - The training not only focused on physical endurance but also emphasized teamwork and interpersonal skills, fostering a sense of community among the students [8][9] Group 3 - The military training culminated in a performance showcasing various drills, which received applause and recognition from peers and instructors, reinforcing the students' achievements [9] - The experience instilled valuable life lessons in discipline, collaboration, and courage, which the students believe will aid them in their future academic and professional endeavors [9]
浙江大学聚力建设世界一流大学
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-24 23:42
浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院前不久研发出能治疗粉碎性骨折的"胶水",断骨黏合只需3分钟,展现 出科技创新领域的"硬核"实力;由浙江大学多学科团队参与编纂的"中国历代绘画大系"已出版64卷244 册,成为浙江大学乃至全国文化传播与创新领域的"金名片";9月迎新季,浙江大学"一带一路"国际医 学院各国新生陆续报到,筹建至今累计招收来自全球60多个国家逾300名国际本科生,彰显了国际化办 学成效…… 创新是世界一流大学的灵魂和核心竞争力。20年来,浙江大学在科技创新领域实现"深蹲起跳",硕果累 累——3次刷新超导芯片量子态制备世界纪录、构建中国首例临床侵入式运动脑机接口、解决微分几何 中的曲率积分猜想和有限测度猜想……一系列重大突破接连涌现。 78类学科竞赛项目搭建舞台,28处竞赛基地提供沃土,人工智能等科研训练专项点燃创新火种……浙江 大学构建起以专业学习、学科竞赛、科研训练为核心的创新能力培养机制。 "20年来,学校获得的国家科学技术奖励增加了97项,牵头和参与建设的全国重点实验室,分别从7家、 3家增长到12家、8家。在CS主刊年度发文也实现了从0篇到27篇的跨越。"浙江大学政策研究室主任徐 贤春介绍。 从" ...