新华社北京9月27日电（记者王雨萧）国家统计局27日发布数据显示，1至8月，在宏观政策发力显效、 全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数等多重因素作用下，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总 额46929.7亿元，同比增长0.9%。 "1至8月，规模以上工业企业利润由1至7月同比下降1.7%转为增长0.9%，扭转了自今年5月份以来企业 累计利润持续下降态势。"国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁说。 于卫宁介绍，从三大门类看，制造业增长7.4%，较1至7月加快2.6个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生 产和供应业增长9.4%，加快5.5个百分点；采矿业下降30.6%，降幅收窄1.0个百分点。从月度看，8月份 规模以上工业企业利润两位数增长，由7月份下降1.5%转为增长20.4%，工业企业当月利润改善明显。 数据显示，工业企业营收保持稳定增长，8月份工业企业营业收入增长1.9%，较7月份加快1.0个百分 点，营业收入增长加快，为企业盈利继续恢复创造有利条件；装备制造业"压舱石"作用明显，1至8月， 规模以上装备制造业利润增长7.2%，拉动全部规模以上工业企业利润增长2.5个百分点，是拉动作用最 强的板块之一。 此外，受市 ...

Core Insights - In the first eight months of the year, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 46,929.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9% [1] - State-owned enterprises reported a total profit of 15,156.5 billion yuan, a decline of 1.7% year-on-year, while private enterprises saw a profit increase of 3.3% to 13,076.1 billion yuan [1] Industry Performance - The mining industry experienced a significant profit decline of 30.6%, totaling 5,661.1 billion yuan, while the manufacturing sector's profits grew by 7.4% to 35,233.5 billion yuan [1] - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry reported a profit increase of 9.4%, amounting to 6,035.1 billion yuan [1] - Key industries with notable profit growth include electricity and heat production (13.0%), non-ferrous metal smelting (12.7%), and agricultural product processing (11.8%) [2] - Conversely, the coal mining and washing industry saw a drastic profit decline of 53.6% [2] Financial Metrics - The total operating revenue for industrial enterprises was 89.62 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.3%, while operating costs increased by 2.5% to 76.70 trillion yuan [2] - The operating profit margin was recorded at 5.24%, a decrease of 0.06 percentage points year-on-year [2] - As of the end of August, total assets of industrial enterprises amounted to 185.08 trillion yuan, a 5.0% increase year-on-year, with total liabilities reaching 107.34 trillion yuan, up 5.4% [2] - The accounts receivable stood at 27.24 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 6.6% [3]

本报记者 孟珂 9月27日，国家统计局发布数据显示，1—8月份，在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数 等多重因素作用下，规模以上工业企业利润同比增长0.9%，装备制造业支撑有力，不同规模企业利润均有所改善。 原材料制造业利润增长较快，消费品制造业利润由降转增。受市场需求增加、价格回升、成本有所下降等因素带动，1—8 月份，原材料制造业利润同比增长22.1%，较1—7月份加快10.0个百分点，拉动全部规模以上工业企业利润增长2.5个百分点。 其中，钢铁行业同比扭亏为盈，实现利润总额837.0亿元；有色行业利润增长12.7%，较1—7月份加快5.8个百分点。1—8月份， 消费品制造业利润由1—7月份下降2.2%转为增长1.4%，其中，酒饮料茶、农副食品等行业利润增速较快，分别为19.9%、 11.8%，合计拉动全部规模以上工业利润增长1.0个百分点。 不同规模企业利润均有改善，私营企业利润明显加快。1—8月份，分规模看，规模以上工业中型、小型企业利润同比分别 增长2.7%、1.5%，较1—7月份加快1.1个、0.4个百分点，大型企业降幅较1—7月份收窄4.6个百分点。分企业类型看，国有控 ...

国家统计局9月27日发布的数据显示，1-8月份，规模以上工业企业利润由1-7月份同比下降1.7%转为增 长0.9%，扭转了自今年5月份以来企业累计利润持续下降态势。 从月度看，8月份规模以上工业企业利润两位数增长，由7月份下降1.5%转为增长20.4%，工业企业当月 利润改善明显。 国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁表示，在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年 同期低基数等多重因素作用下，1-8月份规模以上工业企业利润同比增长0.9%，装备制造业支撑有力， 不同规模企业利润均有所改善。 工业企业营业收入增长加快，为企业盈利继续恢复创造有利条件。1-8月份，规模以上工业企业营业收 入同比增长2.3%，与1-7月份持平。其中，8月份工业企业营业收入增长1.9%，较7月份加快1.0个百分 点。 从三大门类看，1-8月份，制造业增长7.4%，较1-7月份加快2.6个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和 供应业增长9.4%，加快5.5个百分点；采矿业下降30.6%，降幅收窄1.0个百分点。 分行业来看，装备制造业"压舱石"作用明显，原材料制造业利润增长较快，消费品制造业利润由降转 增。 扭转了自今年5月份以来 ...

Core Insights - The total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size in China reached 46,929.7 billion yuan from January to August, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.9% [1] Group 1: Profit by Ownership Type - State-controlled enterprises reported a total profit of 15,156.5 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.7% year-on-year [1] - Shareholding enterprises achieved a total profit of 34,931.9 billion yuan, marking a growth of 1.1% [1] - Foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises reported a total profit of 11,723.6 billion yuan, up by 0.9% [1] - Private enterprises saw a total profit of 13,076.1 billion yuan, increasing by 3.3% [1] Group 2: Profit by Industry - The mining industry experienced a total profit of 5,661.1 billion yuan, down by 30.6% [2] - The manufacturing sector reported a total profit of 35,233.5 billion yuan, reflecting a growth of 7.4% [2] - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry achieved a total profit of 6,035.1 billion yuan, increasing by 9.4% [2] Group 3: Revenue and Costs - From January to August, the total operating revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size was 89.62 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.3% [2] - Operating costs amounted to 76.70 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 2.5% [2] - The operating profit margin was 5.24%, a decrease of 0.06 percentage points year-on-year [2] Group 4: Financial Metrics - As of the end of August, total assets of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 185.08 trillion yuan, up by 5.0% year-on-year [2] - Total liabilities were 107.34 trillion yuan, increasing by 5.4% [2] - Total equity stood at 77.73 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 4.4% [2] - The asset-liability ratio was 58.0%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points year-on-year [2] Group 5: Accounts Receivable and Inventory - Accounts receivable totaled 27.24 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.6% [3] - Finished goods inventory was 6.73 trillion yuan, growing by 2.3% [3] - The average collection period for accounts receivable was 70.1 days, an increase of 3.7 days year-on-year [3] Group 6: Monthly Performance - In August, the profit of industrial enterprises showed a turnaround from a 1.5% decline in the previous month to a growth of 20.4% [4]

来源：国家统计局 国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁解读2025年1—8月份工业企业利润数据 1 — 8 月份规模以上工业企业利润同比实现增长 1 — 8 月份，在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数等多重因素作用下，规模以上 工业企业利润同比增长 0.9% ，装备制造业支撑有力，不同规模企业利润均有所改善。 工业企业利润明显改善。 1 — 8 月份，规模以上工业企业利润由 1 — 7 月份同比下降 1.7% 转为增长 0.9% ， 扭转了自今年 5 月份以来企业累计利润持续下降态势。 从三大门类看， 1 — 8 月份，制造业增长 7.4% ，较 1 — 7 月份加快 2.6 个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长 9.4% ，加快 5.5 个百分点；采矿业下降 30.6% ，降幅收窄 1.0 个百分点。从月度看， 8 月份规模以上工业企业利润两位数增长，由 7 月份下降 1.5% 转 为增长 20.4% ，工业企业当月利润改善明显。 工业企业营收保持稳定增长。 1 — 8 月份，规模以上工业企业营业收入同比增长 2.3% ，与 1 — 7 月份持平。其 中， 8 月份工业企业营 ...

Core Insights - The profits of industrial enterprises above designated size have shown a year-on-year increase of 0.9% from January to August, reversing a continuous decline since May [3][6] - In August, profits surged by 20.4% compared to the previous month, indicating a significant recovery in the industrial sector [3][6] Revenue Performance - From January to August, the total revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size grew by 2.3% year-on-year, maintaining the same growth rate as from January to July [5][11] - In August alone, revenue increased by 1.9%, which is an acceleration of 1.0 percentage points compared to July [5] Profitability by Sector - The equipment manufacturing sector has been a key driver, with profits increasing by 7.2% from January to August, contributing 2.5 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [6] - The manufacturing sector overall saw a profit increase of 7.4%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 9.4% [3][6] - The mining sector experienced a decline of 30.6%, although the rate of decline has narrowed by 1.0 percentage points [3] Cost and Profit Margin - In August, the cost per 100 yuan of revenue for industrial enterprises decreased by 0.20 yuan year-on-year, marking the first decline since July 2024 [9] - The profit margin for industrial enterprises in August was 5.83%, an increase of 0.90 percentage points year-on-year [9] Performance by Enterprise Size - Profits for medium and small-sized enterprises increased by 2.7% and 1.5% respectively from January to August, showing improvements compared to the previous month [7] - Private enterprises saw a profit growth of 3.3%, surpassing the average growth rate of all industrial enterprises [7]

记者 辛圆 国家统计局周六公布数据显示，8月份，规模以上工业企业利润同比由上月下降1.5%转为增长20.4%。1-8月，规模以上工业企业利润同比上涨0.9%，上月为 下降1.7%。 国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁解读称，1-8月，在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数等多重因素作用下，规模以上 工业企业利润同比转正。 于卫宁表示，在外部环境严峻复杂、国内市场需求仍显不足的背景下，要进一步扩大国内需求，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，规范企业竞争秩序，为工业 企业利润持续恢复创造更多有利条件。 从三大门类看，1-8月份，制造业增长7.4%，较1-7月份加快2.6个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长9.4%，加快5.5个百分点；采矿业下降 30.6%，降幅收窄1.0个百分点。 装备制造业"压舱石"作用明显。统计局称，1-8月份，规模以上装备制造业利润增长7.2%，拉动全部规模以上工业企业利润增长2.5个百分点，是拉动作用最 强的板块之一，对规模以上工业企业利润恢复支撑作用明显。 从行业看，在装备制造业的8个行业中有7个行业利润实现增长，其中，铁路船舶航空航天、电气机械行业利润增长较 ...

国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁解读2025年1—8月份工业企业利润数据 1—8月份，在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数等多重因素作用下， 规模以上工业企业利润同比增长0.9%，装备制造业支撑有力，不同规模企业利润均有所改善。 工业企业利润明显改善。1—8月份，规模以上工业企业利润由1—7月份同比下降1.7%转为增长0.9%， 扭转了自今年5月份以来企业累计利润持续下降态势。从三大门类看，1—8月份，制造业增长7.4%，较 1—7月份加快2.6个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长9.4%，加快5.5个百分点；采矿业 下降30.6%，降幅收窄1.0个百分点。从月度看，8月份规模以上工业企业利润两位数增长，由7月份下降 1.5%转为增长20.4%，工业企业当月利润改善明显。 下阶段，在外部环境严峻复杂、国内市场需求仍显不足的背景下，要全面贯彻落实党中央决策部署，进 一步扩大国内需求，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，规范企业竞争秩序，为工业企业利润持续恢复创造 更多有利条件。 资讯编辑：费斐 021-26093397 资讯监督：乐卫扬 021-26093827 资讯投诉：陈跃进 0 ...

1—8月份规模以上工业企业利润同比实现增长 ——国家统计局工业司首席统计师于卫宁解读2025年1—8月份工业企业利润数据 1—8月份，在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数等多重因素作用 下，规模以上工业企业利润同比增长0.9%，装备制造业支撑有力，不同规模企业利润均有所改善。 工业企业利润明显改善。1—8月份，规模以上工业企业利润由1—7月份同比下降1.7%转为增长 0.9%，扭转了自今年5月份以来企业累计利润持续下降态势。从三大门类看，1—8月份，制造业增长 7.4%，较1—7月份加快2.6个百分点；电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业增长9.4%，加快5.5个百分 点；采矿业下降30.6%，降幅收窄1.0个百分点。从月度看，8月份规模以上工业企业利润两位数增长， 由7月份下降1.5%转为增长20.4%，工业企业当月利润改善明显。 8月企业单位成本下降，营收利润率回升。8月份，规模以上工业企业成本状况有所改善，每百元营 业收入中的成本同比减少0.20元，为2024年7月份以来首次当月同比减少。8月份，规模以上工业企业营 业收入利润率为5.83%，同比提高0.90个百分点。 下阶段，在外 ...