长江商报消息 ●长江商报记者 潘瑞冬 光伏史上最大一笔专利许可费诞生。 日前，光伏巨头爱旭股份（600732.SH）与TCL中环子公司达成一项专利授权，金额高达16.5亿元。爱 旭股份将获得对方除美国外的全部BC电池及组件专利授权，化解双方此前的专利争议，减少海外市场 不确定性。 值得注意的是，本次许可为非独占许可，存在Maxeon向第三方授权的可能，且协议到期后若未续约， 或再度引发专利争议。 ABC组件销量同比翻倍 爱旭股份于2009年成立，2019年9月借壳ST新梅登陆A股市场，公司聚焦光伏发电核心产品的研发制造 和光储用一体化整体解决方案，主要为客户提供太阳能电池、ABC组件和场景化的解决方案，其产品 远销至全球110多个国家和地区。 近年来，受全球光伏市场竞争加剧和产品价格持续下滑的影响，爱旭股份业绩承压。2024年，爱旭股份 实现营收111.55亿元，同比下降58.94%；归母净利润-53.19亿元，同比盈转亏。2025年全年，公司仍为 亏损状态，预计归母净利润为-12亿元至-19亿元，但同比减亏约64%至77%。 长江商报记者注意到，爱旭股份ABC组件业务高速增长，市占率持续提升，2025年公司 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant milestone of the China-Europe (Central Asia) freight trains, with over 1,000 trains passing through the Horgos railway port in 2026, indicating robust trade activity and logistics efficiency [2] Group 1: Freight Train Operations - A freight train loaded with goods, including consumer products, new energy vehicle components, and photovoltaic modules, departed from Horgos, marking a record in train operations [2] - The average daily number of China-Europe (Central Asia) freight trains at Horgos has been maintained at over 27 trains, with a train being completed every two hours for inbound and outbound operations [2] Group 2: Cargo Composition and Growth - The structure of goods exported through the port is continuously optimizing, with a notable increase in specialty goods from East and South China, including high-value and high-tech products like new energy vehicles and precision instruments [2] - High-value products such as new energy vehicles and photovoltaic components continue to show strong growth, contributing to the overall increase in trade volume [2] Group 3: Operational Efficiency - The Horgos Customs and railway departments have implemented a "smart railway port + local rapid customs clearance" system, achieving real-time data exchange and enhancing operational efficiency [6] - Techniques such as intelligent document review and pre-inspection have improved the customs clearance time by over 50% for individual trains, ensuring timely and efficient processing [6] Group 4: Safety and Quality Assurance - The Deputy Director of the Horgos Station Safety Production Command Center emphasized the importance of precise traffic forecasting and seamless operation coordination to ensure high-quality execution of daily transport plans [4]

Market Overview - On February 10, 2026, A-shares showed mixed performance with the three major indices fluctuating. The AI application and film sectors experienced a surge, while the photovoltaic, real estate, and consumer sectors weakened [1] - A total of 847 ETFs rose in the market, with the film and gaming ETFs seeing significant increases of 9.98% and 5.56%, respectively [1] ETF Performance - The top-performing ETFs included: - Film ETF (159855.SZ) with a rise of 9.98%, estimated scale of 270 million, and a turnover rate of 260.42% [2] - Gaming ETF (159869.SZ) increased by 5.56%, with an estimated scale of 139.25 billion [2] - Conversely, 468 ETFs declined, with the satellite, real estate, and photovoltaic ETFs leading the losses [2][3] Film Sector Insights - The film sector saw a remarkable rally, with the CSI Film Index (930781) soaring by 9.25%. Major stocks like Jiechuan Co. and Huayi Brothers hit the daily limit [5] - The Silver华 Film ETF (159855) reached its daily limit with a 9.98% increase, while the Guotai Film ETF (516620) rose by 9.48%. Both ETFs experienced significant capital inflows [5][6] Gaming Sector Insights - The gaming sector also performed well, with the Animation and Gaming Index (930901) rising by 5.26%. Key stocks such as Light Media and Aofei Entertainment reached their daily limits [12][13] - The top gaming ETFs included: - 华夏 Gaming ETF (159869) with a 5.56% increase and an estimated scale of 2.93 billion [15] - 华泰柏瑞 Gaming ETF (516770) with a 5.22% increase [14] Fund Flow Analysis - On February 9, the A-share market saw a strong rally, with a net outflow of over 28 billion across all stock ETFs. The top inflow sectors included the CSI 500 Index, which saw a net inflow of 27.3 billion [16] - The CSI 500 ETF was highlighted as a core broad-based index reflecting mid to small-cap stocks in the A-share market [19]

Group 1 - The article highlights the importance of weekly announcements from Sunday to Thursday at 22:00, which include significant stock market updates such as suspensions, increases or decreases in holdings, investment wins, acquisitions, earnings reports, unlocks, and high transfers [1] - It emphasizes the identification of investment hotspots and the prevention of potential black swan events, providing investors ample time to analyze and find suitable listed companies [1] - The article mentions specific companies involved in various sectors: one company focuses on AI smart chips applicable in commercial aerospace, while another is engaging with clients on new photovoltaic heterojunction battery applications [1][1] Group 2 - A company is planning to implement a new project for producing 30 million PCB drilling needles per year, indicating growth in the PCB sector [1] - The article discusses the intersection of multiple industries, including low-altitude economy, commercial aerospace, photovoltaic, domestic chips, and robotics, showcasing the diverse applications and collaborations within these sectors [1] - The mention of DeepSeek and controllable nuclear fusion indicates a focus on advanced technologies and their potential integration into existing business models [1]

听上去很魔幻，其实原理并不玄学。 黄金，还能不能囤？ 这个原本属于投资圈的老问题，最近被一条来自欧洲的科研消息，再次推到了台前：人造黄金，似乎真的又向现实靠近了一步。 事情发生在欧洲核子研究中心。科研人员在大型强子对撞机第二阶段运行中发现：高速铅原子在极端条件下发生碰撞时，会短暂生成金原子。论文中给出的 数据很明确：在一次实验过程中，至少产生了860亿个金原子。 换算一下，相当于每秒就"造"出8.9万个金原子。 可即便如此，这项成果依然在科研圈引发了不小的震动。 从原子结构来看，金的原子核含有79个质子，而铅的原子核里有82个。在极高能量条件下，只要从铅核中剥离3个质子及对应的中子组合，元素身份就完成 了转换——从铅，变成了金。这不是炼金术，而是标准的核物理过程。 这些金原子只存在于亚原子尺度，总质量约29皮克，连世界中的一粒尘埃都算不上。更现实的是，它们在诞生瞬间便会撞击装置内壁，生命周期短到不足十 亿分之一秒。别说铸成金条、打成首饰，连"保存"本身都谈不上。 原因不在于"现在能不能造黄金"，而在未来。因为中-国的环形正负电子对撞机（CEPC），加速器与探测器的整体方案已经完成设计。方向一旦明确，资源 一旦 ...

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is moving towards a healthier competitive environment as companies are ending patent disputes, signaling a shift away from "internal competition" and towards collaboration for innovation and market stability [3][5][6]. Group 1: Patent Agreements - Longi Green Energy and JinkoSolar ended all global patent disputes in September 2022, marking a significant shift in the industry [5]. - Aiko Solar and TCL Zhonghuan recently signed a patent licensing agreement worth a total of 1.65 billion yuan, with payments scheduled from 2026 to 2030 [4]. - Aiko Solar will gain access to approximately 1,000 Maxeon patents, allowing for greater focus on development and innovation without the burden of ongoing legal disputes [4][5]. Group 2: Industry Response and Future Outlook - The resolution of patent disputes is seen as a positive response to the "anti-involution" movement within the photovoltaic sector, promoting healthy competition and innovation [5][6]. - Industry leaders have publicly opposed "patent wars," emphasizing the need to focus on technological advancement rather than legal conflicts [6]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has identified 2026 as a critical year for addressing internal competition in the photovoltaic industry, with a focus on strengthening intellectual property protection [7]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The ongoing patent disputes had previously caused uncertainty among overseas clients regarding the procurement of ABC components, which is expected to improve following the licensing agreements [5]. - The agreements are anticipated to allow companies to raise prices on battery and component products, with Aiko Solar planning to charge a royalty fee of 0.02 yuan per watt [5]. - The industry is currently facing challenges related to supply-demand mismatches, and the Ministry plans to implement measures to achieve dynamic balance in the market [7].

继隆基绿能（601012.SH）与晶科能源（688223.SH）于去年9月底宣布结束全球范围内全部专利纠纷法 律程序后，爱旭股份（600732.SH）和TCL中环（002129.SZ）近日也官宣签订《专利许可协议》，各自 撤回或终止所有与许可专利及许可产品相关的、双方之间进行中或未决的法律程序。至此，这两家公司 为期超过两年的专利"缠斗"画上句号。 【16.5亿专利费换行业清净：#光伏反内卷进入深水区#，#光伏龙头企业带头付费结束专利缠斗#】光 伏"反内卷"持续走向"深水区"，一大信号是光伏公司接连选择结束专利"缠斗"。 ...

（编辑 王雪儿） 证券日报网讯 2月10日，凯盛新能在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，综合市场各方面的信息来看，太 空光伏尚处在探索初期阶段，技术路线并未十分明确，产业化进程也受到多重因素的影响，进入大规模 商业应用阶段尚需一定时间验证。本公司目前专注于地面光伏组件的封装玻璃领域，主导产品为 1.6mm-3.2mm盖板和背板玻璃，未开展太空光伏专用组件玻璃的技术研发和产线建设。 ...

证券日报网讯2月10日，比亚迪（002594）在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司一直秉承"为地球降 温1℃"的使命，推进可再生能源的生态循环利用。业内也在努力提升光伏的转化效率，以达到上述功能 的可能性，目前尚处于实验阶段、距离量产有较长时间。比亚迪深耕新能源领域，推出"光储一体化"， 致力于新能源的获取、存储和应用，让清洁能源改变世界。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates a decline in various indices related to renewable energy, with the China Securities Shanghai Carbon Neutral Index down by 0.2%, the National Securities New Energy Battery Index down by 0.5%, and the China Securities New Energy Index down by 1.0% [1] - The report from CITIC Securities suggests that demand for space photovoltaic technology is expected to experience exponential growth, driven by investments from companies like Tesla and SpaceX [1] - Leading photovoltaic equipment manufacturers in China are positioned to enter the supply chains of major companies such as Tesla and SpaceX, potentially securing high-value orders and opening new growth opportunities [1] Group 2 - Space photovoltaic equipment is anticipated to have significant inflationary effects, with the value expected to undergo a transformative increase [1] - There is a focus on leading manufacturers in the photovoltaic sector that possess advantages in technology, products, and market share [1]