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岭南荔枝跨洋记:保鲜技术护航 “东方爱情果”叩响全球市场
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-13 07:18
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful export of Guangdong lychee to global markets, particularly the United States, driven by advanced preservation technology, logistics, and cultural branding efforts [1][5][15]. Export Growth - Guangdong's lychee exports have reached over 8,000 tons annually, accounting for 55% of the national total, with significant growth in markets like the U.S. and ASEAN [9][15]. - In the first half of this year, Guangzhou exported 1,099.3 tons of lychee, a 2.5-fold increase, with the U.S. market seeing a staggering 26-fold growth [1][15]. Preservation Technology - Companies like Mingjing Agriculture have developed a complete preservation system, including automated temperature-controlled processing and innovative packaging materials, allowing lychee to be shipped to New York with a shelf life exceeding 40 days [5][6][7]. - The preservation process involves rapid freezing within one hour of picking, and maintaining a constant temperature of 0°C throughout the shipping process [6][7]. Cultural Branding - There is a push to create a strong cultural identity for Chinese lychee in global markets, with initiatives like the "Chinese Lychee Festival" aimed at enhancing brand recognition [15][16]. - The article emphasizes the need for a cultural symbol for lychee, contrasting it with Madagascar lychee, which has successfully branded itself as a "Christmas fruit" in Western markets [15]. Market Challenges and Opportunities - Despite the success, there are challenges in fully penetrating the U.S. market, as the cultural recognition of lychee remains limited [15]. - Emerging markets such as Dubai and Southeast Asia are identified as new growth areas for lychee exports, with increasing demand noted [15][16].
岭南荔枝跨洋记:保鲜技术护航 “东方爱情果”叩响全球市场
Core Insights - Guangdong lychee has successfully expanded its global presence, particularly in the U.S. market, due to advancements in preservation technology and logistics [2][3][7] - The export volume of lychee from Guangzhou has increased significantly, with a 2.5 times growth in the first half of the year, and the U.S. market showing a staggering 26-fold increase [2][3] - The cultural branding of lychee as a symbol of Chinese heritage is being emphasized to enhance its market appeal globally [7] Export Growth - Guangdong's lychee exports have reached over 8,000 tons annually, accounting for 55% of the national total [7] - In the first half of this year, Guangzhou exported 1,099.3 tons of lychee, marking a 2.5 times increase compared to the previous year [2] - The U.S. has become the second-largest export market for Guangdong lychee, with a 26-fold increase in exports [2] Preservation Technology - Companies like Mingjing Agriculture and Zhongli Group are implementing advanced preservation techniques, including a complete cold chain system that maintains a constant temperature of 0°C during transport [3][4] - The preservation period for lychee during shipping to New York is over 40 days, aided by innovations in packaging and processing [3][4] - The development of cold treatment radiation technology has addressed preservation challenges for lychee exports to Europe and America [4] Cultural Branding and Market Strategy - There is a push to create a strong cultural identity for lychee, with initiatives like the "Lychee Culture" campaign aimed at enhancing its recognition in global markets [7] - The company aims to establish "Lychee Impression" as a brand that resonates with consumers worldwide, similar to how Madagascar lychee is marketed as a "Christmas fruit" [7] - The focus is on expanding beyond the Chinese community in the U.S. to reach a broader consumer base [7]
2024年底百果园BLOF技术改良土壤近3万亩
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-08-12 11:11
北京商报讯(记者何倩)8月12日,山西省大同市广灵县政府联合百果园在京举办西甜瓜上市推介暨百果 园集团太阳热能结合堆肥处理改良土壤技术(BLOF技术)入选国家级农业主推技术发布会。 据了解,百果园已在宁夏、云南、浙江、海南、江西、山西、安徽、江苏等多个省区开展试验和推广。 截至2024年底,采用百果园集团BLOF技术改良土壤面积已经接近3万亩。 ...
南非鲜食牛油果输华—— 小小牛油果,承载中南友好合作大故事(见证·中国机遇)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-10 21:49
Core Insights - The increasing popularity of avocados in China is driven by health trends such as "light food" and "low fat," leading to a diverse range of consumption scenarios and rising demand for South African avocados [1][2] Industry Overview - South Africa has become the third African country, after Kenya and Tanzania, to gain access to the Chinese market for fresh avocados, with the first batch arriving in October 2024 [3] - The avocado industry in South Africa has over 20,000 hectares of cultivation area, with an annual growth rate of 800 hectares [2] - The annual production of avocados in South Africa is approximately 160,000 tons, with 40% to 45% exported to international markets, generating an export value of about 5 billion Rand (approximately 2.02 billion RMB) [2] Market Dynamics - In 2023, China imported approximately 66,000 tons of avocados, becoming the largest avocado importer in Asia [4] - South African avocados have a competitive advantage in terms of seasonality and variety, with a supply season from February to December due to diverse planting regions [5] - The South African avocado industry is focusing on developing unique recipes to cater to Chinese consumers and enhance market penetration [6] Logistics and Supply Chain - The average transportation time for South African avocados to Chinese ports is currently 22 to 25 days, with ongoing efforts to optimize cold chain logistics [5] - The introduction of a "green channel" for African agricultural products has facilitated smoother customs processes for South African avocados entering China [5] Economic Cooperation - The implementation of a zero-tariff policy for 100% of products from 53 African countries has boosted the confidence of the South African avocado industry in the Chinese market [6] - The South African avocado sector aims to expand its planting area and production while actively exploring the Chinese market to enhance global competitiveness [6]
小众水果走俏,你会尝鲜吗?(“果”然不简单③)
嘉宝果。 龙宫果。 黄皮。 蛇皮果。 黄皮、龙宫果、嘉宝果、蛇皮果……不少爱吃水果的消费者发现,无论是在线下超市里,还是在线 上购物软件里,市面上出售的新奇小众水果越来越多了。这些水果味道咋样?买的人多吗?种起来难 吗?……关于这些问题,记者采访了相关业内人士。 广东省农业科学院果树研究所优稀水果研究室主任陆育生: 黄皮隶属芸香科柑橘亚科黄皮属,是热带亚热带常绿特色水果。黄皮果实风味独特、酸甜可口,营 养丰富,深受消费者的喜爱。除了鲜食,黄皮还可以加工成果脯、果酱、果汁等。近两年,黄皮仙露、 黄皮奶茶等茶饮产品的推出,令黄皮被更多人知晓。 除了味道好,黄皮还具有消食理气的功效。在两广地区,人们称其为"正气果"。近年来,通过各种 分离技术,人们已从黄皮的不同部位提取出生物碱类、黄酮类、挥发油类等多种功能活性成分。 为什么这种好吃又健康的水果,没有成为大众水果呢?种植地域有限、产业发展缓慢是重要原因。 黄皮原产于中国华南地区,有1500多年的栽培历史。它不耐寒,冬季有霜雪的地方不宜种植,商业 规模化栽培主要集中在广东、广西、海南和福建等地。 过去,黄皮一直以屋前房后零星种植为主,产业发展缓慢。近年来,黄皮作为优稀 ...
一颗老汉瓜里的新疆故事:从 “带不出新疆” 到 “香飘千万家”
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-04 08:46
老汉瓜是一种新疆特色甜瓜 随处可见背着行"馕" 手捧老汉瓜的游客 精挑细选全副包装 一路怀抱用心呵护 专属座位寸步不离 …… 只为把这"走不出新疆"的甜蜜带回家乡 牙口不好的老汉也能享用 因此得名 它种植历史悠久 新疆多地均可种植 但它不耐储存 一日色变 两日香变 摘下来后只能尽快食用 又有人称它为带不出新疆的"一包糖" 如今不一样啦 如何"把老汉瓜带出新疆" 最近这项挑战 在网络上爆火 在新疆的机场 水多皮薄 口感绵软 无论是北京 上海还是广东 通过便捷的物流交通网络 老汉瓜都能沿着高速迅速汇集 通过空运快速出疆 在新疆一个农产品批发市场 记者见到了正在直播的阿卜杜拉·阿卜杜热依木 去年 他的水果店首次尝试电商直播销售老汉瓜 今夏老汉瓜上市以来生意持续火爆 日均订单150多单 单品日销售额接近两万元 7月29日,新疆一家水果商户在打包老汉瓜。新华社记者 张瑜 摄 科技加持助力老汉瓜走得更远 今年以来 作为科技改良的成果 新品种奥顿老汉瓜一经上市 收获了广大消费者的欢迎 在电商平台 它有一个好听的名字 "金纹老汉瓜" 7月29日,新疆一家水果商户在直播销售老汉瓜。新华社记者张瑜 摄 曾经的老汉瓜 品种混杂严重 ...
160余家采购商齐聚深圳,高州龙眼撬动湾区市场
Core Insights - The event aims to promote the "Shu Liang Longan" from Gaozhou into the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, enhancing its brand influence and market presence [1][2] - Gaozhou Longan is recognized for its superior quality and high production, with a projected sales revenue of 3.5 billion yuan in 2024 [1][2] - The initiative includes the launch of ten high-quality development measures for Gaozhou Longan, focusing on product standards and market quality [2][6] Industry Development - The event featured the release of standards for planting, classification, and packaging of Gaozhou Longan, aimed at ensuring product quality and market competitiveness [2][6] - A pilot program for fruit quality grading will be launched in Shenzhen, collaborating with Gaozhou to enhance agricultural quality standards [2][3] - The integration of traditional medicine insights into the marketing strategy highlights the health benefits of Gaozhou Longan, potentially expanding its market appeal [3] Market Engagement - The event attracted over 160 buyers from the Greater Bay Area, facilitating direct interactions between suppliers and purchasers [1][4] - Significant procurement interest was noted, with expectations of a threefold increase in purchases from Macau compared to the previous year [3][4] - The promotional activities included live demonstrations and tastings, enhancing consumer engagement and driving sales in retail environments [5][6] Strategic Partnerships - Multiple cooperation agreements were signed to develop functional food products and enhance distribution channels for Gaozhou Longan [4][6] - The collaboration with major retailers aims to establish Gaozhou Longan in high-end market segments, leveraging the brand's quality and unique attributes [5][6] Future Outlook - Gaozhou is committed to building a robust fruit industry model, contributing to the high-quality development of agriculture in the region [6] - The ongoing efforts are part of a broader strategy to connect the agricultural sector with urban markets, enhancing the overall economic landscape of Gaozhou [6]
苹果产业链周报:暴涨后的塌陷-20250804
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-08-04 05:32
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided on the industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report - Old - crop apples have low inventory, but their consumption is affected by the listing of seasonal fruits. New - season early - maturing apples had a higher average opening price than last year, but the price declined significantly in August. The recent price increase in the futures market was due to an agricultural product sales document, but since the impact on apples was limited, the futures price quickly fell after the initial increase [3]. - The futures price is expected to fall further and may drop below 7700 [4]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs Market Information - **Production Area**: The sales of late - Fuji apples are slow, and prices are stable with a slight downward trend. There is limited enthusiasm among merchants to purchase. In the west, the inventory is low, and price polarization is obvious. In Shandong, merchants are trying to lower prices when purchasing, and some fruit farmers are eager to sell. For new - season early - maturing apples, the supply of early - ripening Qinyang is running out, and prices are decreasing after an initial high. Paper - bag Gala apples are starting to be available in some areas, but there are problems with slow color development and greening after bag removal [1]. - **Sales Area**: The number of trucks arriving at the three major markets in Guangdong has increased slightly compared to the previous week. Actual transactions are priced according to quality. The low - priced seasonal fruits are selling well, which is affecting the sales of apples. The terminal consumption has slowed down slightly, and second - and third - level wholesalers are purchasing as needed, with no obvious backlog in transit warehouses [1]. - **Inventory**: As of July 30, according to Steel Union data, the national cold - storage inventory was 61.61 tons, a decrease of 8.84 tons compared to the previous week, and the sales speed slowed down slightly. The storage capacity ratio in Shandong was 10.10%, a decrease of 1.02%, and in Shaanxi it was 2.91%, a decrease of 0.74%. According to Zhuochuang data, the national cold - storage inventory was 57.61 tons, a decrease of 7.2 tons, the storage capacity ratio in Shandong was 7.15%, a decrease of 0.87%, and in Shaanxi it was 4.01%, a decrease of 0.52% [1]. Market Analysis - Old - crop apples have low inventory, but their consumption is affected by seasonal fruits. Although the consumption speed is better than last week, it has been poor recently. New - season early - maturing apples had a higher average opening price than last year, but the price has dropped significantly since August. The recent sharp increase in the futures market was due to an agricultural product sales document, but since the impact on apples was limited, the futures price quickly fell after the initial increase [3]. Futures Price Analysis - The recent trend of the futures price has continued to decline, and it may fall below 7700 [4]. Market Attention Points - Cold - storage出库情况, production area weather conditions, opening price and transaction volume of early - maturing apples [5]. Price Changes | Contract | 2025 - 08 - 04 Closing Price | Change Rate | 2025 - 08 - 01 Price | Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | AP01 | 7685 | - 2.66% | Qixia first - and second - grade 80: 3.8 | - 3.8% | | AP03 | 7674 | - 1.79% | Luochuan semi - commercial 70: 4.5 | - 6.25% | | AP04 | 7707 | - 1.35% | Jingning paper - bag 75: 5.6 | - 6.67% | | AP05 | 7800 | - 1.35% | Yiyuan paper - bag 70: 2.3 | 0% | | AP10 | 7758 | - 3.65% | Wanrong paper - plus - film 75: 2.8 | 0% | | AP11 | 7575 | - 2.76% | Futures profit: - 791 | - 20.98% | | AP12 | 7643 | - 2.2% | Theoretical delivery price: 8600 | 0% | | AP01 - 05 | - 115 | 858.33% | Main contract basis: 809 | 35.06% | | AP05 - 10 | 42 | - 128.97% | Warehouse receipts: 0 | 0 | | AP10 - 01 | 73 | - 53.5% | Warehouse receipts + valid forecasts: 0 | - 1 | [7] Yield Forecast - Based on bagging data, it is estimated that the national apple production in the 2025/26 season will increase by 2.35% to 3736.64 tons. Shaanxi's production will increase by 7.57% to 878.84 tons, Shandong's will decrease by 9.89% to 782.37 tons, Gansu's will increase by 2.18% to 379.15 tons, Henan's will increase by 21.09% to 274.28 tons, and Shaanxi (repeated mention, assume it's a different area) will increase by 28.39% to 352.19 tons [2].
科技破局1.2万公里,广东荔枝40天“甜”到纽约
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-03 15:30
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses how Guangdong lychee, known as the "Eastern Love Fruit," has successfully navigated challenges in international markets, particularly in the U.S., through technological advancements and strategic planning [1][3]. Group 1: Transportation and Preservation Challenges - Lychee is a delicate fruit that requires careful handling during long-distance transportation, with a need to maintain a constant temperature of 0°C throughout the shipping process [3]. - The first batch of lychee reached New York when local late-maturing varieties were nearly out of season, necessitating the cultivation of varieties that are suitable for transport and have good taste [3]. - Guangdong has adapted by increasing the planting area of transport-friendly varieties like "White Sugar Lychee" and "Feizixiao," and developing new varieties to extend the supply period [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - A total of 306 "smart stations" have been established in Maoming to rapidly freeze and pre-cool lychee within one hour of harvest [4]. - Various preservation technologies, including physical, plant-based, biological sources, and new packaging materials, have been implemented, allowing certain varieties to be preserved for up to 40 days [4]. - The transportation system has been upgraded to an efficient network combining air transport, cold chain logistics, and drones [4]. Group 3: Market Expansion and Performance - In the first half of the year, Guangzhou exported 1,099.3 tons of lychee, a 2.5-fold increase year-on-year, with the U.S. becoming the second-largest export market, seeing a 26-fold increase [6]. - Maoming's lychee exports reached 7,070.6 tons, a year-on-year growth of approximately 140%, with a total value of 1.02 billion RMB, up 57% [6]. - Guangdong lychee has gained popularity globally, with over 40 countries and regions importing it, and premium varieties are well-received in international markets [6].
苹果市场周报:早熟价格下滑,苹果冲高回落-20250801
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-08-01 08:50
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - This week, the price of Apple Futures 2510 rose first and then fell, with a weekly decline of 3.09%. The initial estimate of the national apple production in the new season is 3736.64 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 2.35%. As of July 23, 2025, the cold storage inventory of apples in the main producing areas was at a low level in the same period of the past five years, and the purchase price of early-maturing varieties increased slightly year-on-year, which supported the price to fluctuate strongly. However, the large number of summer cooling fruits on the market impacted the demand for apples, and the possible increase in the output of new-season apples might restrict the price increase. The upper limit to watch is 8140 yuan/ton. It is recommended to hold the long orders of Apple 2510 contract cautiously and take profits at high positions [5]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Week - on - Week Summary - **Market Review**: The price of Apple Futures 2510 rose first and then fell this week, with a weekly decline of 3.09% [5][10]. - **Market Outlook**: The estimated national apple production in the new season is 3736.64 million tons, an increase of 85.93 million tons or 2.35% compared with the 2024 - 2025 production season. As of July 23, 2025, the national cold storage inventory was 70.45 million tons, a decrease of 10.15 million tons from last week. The inventory in Shandong, Shaanxi, and Gansu decreased, but the destocking speed was different. The current inventory is at a low level in the same period of the past five years, and the purchase price of early - maturing varieties increased slightly year - on - year, supporting the price. However, the large number of summer fruits on the market and the possible increase in new - season output may restrict the price increase [5]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: It is recommended to hold the long orders of Apple 2510 contract cautiously and take profits at high positions [5]. - **Future Trading Tips**: Pay attention to the destocking rate, consumption, and new - crop output [6]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Markets - **Futures Market**: As of this week, the net short position of the top 20 in Apple Futures was 288 lots, and the number of warehouse receipts was 0 [16]. - **Spot Market**: As of August 1, 2025, the mainstream price of 80 and above first - and second - grade fruit farmers' goods of bagged Red Fuji in Qixia, Yantai, Shandong was 4 yuan/jin, and the price of bagged Fuji apples above 75 in Yiyuan, Shandong was 2.4 yuan/jin [19]. 3.3 Industry Situation and Options - **Supply Side**: As of July 30, 2025, the cold storage inventory of apples in the main producing areas was 61.61 million tons, a decrease of 8.84 million tons from last week. The destocking speed slowed down slightly. The destocking speed in Shandong, Shaanxi, and Gansu was still slow, and the inventory was low [24]. - **Demand Side**: - As of July 31, the average daily arrival of trucks in the main apple wholesale markets in Guangdong decreased. The profit of 80 first - and second - grade apple storage merchants was 0.6 yuan/jin [28]. - As of July 25, 2025, the average wholesale price of Fuji apples was 9.73 yuan/kg, a month - on - month decrease of 1.62%, and the wholesale price of apples was 9.72 yuan/kg, a month - on - month decrease of 0.31% [33]. - As of July 25, 2025, the weekly average wholesale price of five kinds of fruits (including Fuji apples, bananas, tangerines, pears, and watermelons) was 7.13 yuan/kg, a month - on - month decrease of 2.6% [37]. - In June 2023, the export volume of fresh apples in China was 4 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 20% and a year - on - year decrease of 38.6% [40]. - **Options Market**: Information about the implied volatility of at - the - money options of apples this week was presented in a chart, but no specific data was given [41]. 3.4 Futures - Stock Correlation - A chart of the price - earnings ratio of Honghui Fruit and Vegetable was presented, but no specific analysis was given [43].