Core Points - The province has officially launched the "Implementation Plan for Building High-Standard Farmland from 2025 to 2032," aiming to transform all eligible permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland by 2032, with a target of upgrading 8 million acres in total [1] - The province has designated 62.51 million acres of permanent basic farmland, with 38.2 million acres already converted to high-standard farmland, representing 61.1% of the total [2] - The construction of high-standard farmland will proceed in three phases, with a focus on key grain-producing counties and areas with sufficient water resources [2] Construction and Management - High-standard farmland must not only be constructed but also effectively managed, with clear responsibilities for maintenance outlined in land transfer contracts [3] - The province emphasizes a multi-level management system involving county, township, and village levels to ensure effective operation and maintenance of high-standard farmland [3] - A diversified investment mechanism for construction and management is encouraged, aiming to attract financial and social investments without increasing local government hidden debts [3]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of high-standard farmland in certain regions of China has been criticized for not adhering to planned construction, inadequate maintenance of supporting facilities, and unused irrigation equipment, indicating a need for stronger agricultural infrastructure development [1] Group 1: Current Issues - High-standard farmland, which is a key initiative for food security and agricultural modernization, is facing significant issues such as being underutilized and poorly maintained [1] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has initiated a quality review of high-standard farmland projects since 2019, achieving some progress but still encountering problems [1] Group 2: Policy and Future Plans - In March, the Central Committee and the State Council issued a plan to gradually transform permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland, aiming for comprehensive construction by 2035 [1] - The plan provides institutional support for improving construction, acceptance, and maintenance mechanisms for high-standard farmland [1] Group 3: Importance of High-Standard Farmland - High-standard farmland is essential for implementing the strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology," which is crucial for food security and high-quality agricultural development [1] - Improvements in farmland infrastructure can enhance grain production capacity, facilitate modern agricultural practices, and strengthen disaster resilience [1] Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - A comprehensive quality control system for the entire lifecycle of high-standard farmland construction is necessary, including transparent planning and farmer involvement [2] - Innovative maintenance mechanisms should be established, with clear responsibilities and standards, potentially through government services and insurance systems [2] - The assessment criteria should shift from quantitative measures to qualitative outcomes, focusing on grain yield, facility utilization, and farmer satisfaction [2]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of high-standard farmland is essential for improving arable land quality, enhancing agricultural production conditions, and ensuring food security in China, aligning with the strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology" [1][4]. Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Construction - Various provinces such as Gansu, Hunan, and Shandong are exploring high-standard farmland construction tailored to local conditions, focusing on infrastructure development and technological advancements to modernize agriculture [1]. - The implementation plan issued by the Central Committee and the State Council aims to guide future efforts in establishing high-standard farmland [1]. Group 2: Collaborative Efforts - Building high-standard farmland requires a collaborative approach involving multiple departments, including natural resources, agriculture, finance, water resources, and ecological protection, to ensure effective project execution [2]. - Each stage from planning to implementation is crucial, and breaking down departmental barriers is necessary for sharing information and addressing challenges [2]. Group 3: Local Adaptation and Technological Integration - The essence of high-standard farmland construction lies in systematically enhancing the land's intrinsic quality and resilience against risks, which includes improving field facilities and utilizing modern agricultural technologies [3]. - Emphasizing local characteristics, the approach includes soil improvement, large-scale operations, and the integration of smart agricultural practices such as IoT and big data for precision farming [3]. Group 4: Long-term Management and Maintenance - Establishing a robust management mechanism is vital for sustaining the benefits of high-standard farmland, focusing on clear responsibilities and collaborative participation from various stakeholders [4]. - A comprehensive regulatory network involving experts from agriculture, water resources, and natural resources is necessary to ensure quality and effective use of funds [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of high-standard farmland construction and the need for strict supervision and management to address issues in project execution and maintenance [1][2] - The local disciplinary inspection and supervision agencies are actively involved in monitoring the entire process of high-standard farmland projects, ensuring that problems are identified and resolved effectively [1] - A total of 1,870 problematic wells have been rectified, achieving a 95% rectification rate, with remaining issues scheduled for resolution after the wheat harvest [1] Group 2 - The focus is on preventing corruption risks in high-standard farmland construction by implementing a collaborative mechanism that includes local and functional departments for ongoing supervision [2] - As of now, 9 cases related to this field have been processed, resulting in disciplinary actions against 97 individuals for failing to fulfill their responsibilities [2] - The local authorities are working on revising and improving management methods for post-construction maintenance of high-standard farmland to address identified issues and enhance oversight [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of high-standard farmland construction in improving agricultural conditions and ensuring effective management and supervision [1][2] - The county's disciplinary inspection and supervision commission has implemented a comprehensive supervision system for high-standard farmland projects, involving local planning, execution by state-owned enterprises, and oversight by relevant departments [1] - The county has introduced measures to address issues in farmland construction, including management and acceptance protocols, and has established a joint meeting system to enhance project oversight [1] Group 2 - The county has adopted a "case-based reform" approach to address issues in farmland construction, ensuring that the satisfaction of the public is the fundamental standard for evaluating the effectiveness of these reforms [2] - Innovative solutions such as dynamic smart supervision and insurance trials for farmland management have been explored to tackle challenges in project quality and maintenance [2] - The county aims to transition from localized governance to comprehensive improvement by addressing systemic vulnerabilities and promoting institutional reforms through targeted inspections and recommendations [2]

Group 1 - The construction of high-standard farmland is a strategic measure to improve arable land quality, increase grain production, and ensure national food security [1] - Tianjin's disciplinary inspection and supervision agencies focus on the quality of high-standard farmland construction and the key aspects of fund utilization, promoting accountability, problem identification, risk prevention, and rectification [1][2] - A joint supervision inspection team was established to leverage the advantages of "room-group-ground" collaborative supervision, conducting on-site investigations to address urgent issues raised by the public [1] Group 2 - The joint supervision inspection team has initiated accountability measures for responsible individuals and has issued prompt notices to the relevant departments to analyze vulnerabilities in the "construction-management-operation" key links [2] - The Tianjin Agricultural and Rural Committee is conducting a comprehensive "health check" on over 200 completed projects, addressing issues related to construction quality and daily maintenance [2] - To mitigate integrity risks in high-standard farmland construction, key processes such as bidding and project acceptance are being elevated from township to district and city levels, respectively, to reduce management layers and limit opportunities for corruption [2] Group 3 - During an on-site visit, the joint supervision inspection team discovered that a local road improvement project caused drainage issues affecting nearly 200 acres of farmland, prompting immediate feedback and coordination for a solution [3] - At the district level, joint supervision efforts are being implemented to ensure the effective oversight of high-standard farmland construction, focusing on key processes such as planning, bidding, fund allocation, quality supervision, and project acceptance [4] - The supervision aims to prevent and address corrupt practices, ensuring transparency in all stages of project construction [4]