中新社尼泊尔奇特旺8月11日电(记者崔楠)中国杂交水稻试验移栽11日在尼泊尔南部奇特旺地区启动。 中国驻尼泊尔大使陈松与来自中尼两国的农业技术专家，一同走进中国南亚国家减贫与发展合作中心中 尼南方农业科技园水稻示范园区，将一株株育苗成功的杂交水稻秧苗插入田中。一个月前，园区已成功 完成37种适宜尼泊尔气候的中国杂交水稻品种育苗工作。 陈松在致辞中表示，这批杂交水稻是中国带给尼泊尔的"建交70周年礼物"，"农业自给、自立、自强， 是尼泊尔人民多年的期待"。 他指出，这是中国大规模、系统性支持尼泊尔农业的第一步，中方将继续与尼方深化合作，并帮助尼方 培育本土农业科技人才。未来，双方还将在奇特旺开展土豆栽培技术合作。 奇特旺地区巴拉特普尔市市长雷努在致辞中表示，引入中国杂交水稻技术将为提升当地农业生产力、改 善农民生计和粮食安全作出重要贡献。 水稻是尼泊尔最重要的作物，产值占农业总产值约五分之一，耕种面积约占全国农业用地的29%，其中 68%分布在南部平原地区。 尼泊尔尚未实现粮食自给。据尼泊尔《共和报》此前报道，在刚刚结束的2024/25财年，尼泊尔进口稻 米约53.11万吨。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of technological innovation as a driving force for China's development and the goal of becoming a technological powerhouse by 2035, highlighting the need for self-reliance and strategic planning in achieving this objective [2][3][32]. Group 1: Innovation as a Driving Force - Innovation is identified as the primary driving force for development and a strategic support for building a modern economic system [2][3]. - The Chinese government has prioritized innovation-driven development as a core strategy since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party [2][3]. - The goal is to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and to be at the forefront of innovative countries by 2035 [2][3]. Group 2: Achievements and Future Goals - Significant achievements in technological innovation have been made, with a focus on overcoming key core technology challenges through self-reliance [5][13]. - By 2024, China's R&D expenditure is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the second-largest in the world [33]. - The country aims to enhance its original innovation capabilities and address weaknesses in key technologies and talent shortages [36]. Group 3: Reform and Systematic Changes - The article discusses the need for continuous reform in the technology sector to enhance innovation and address fragmentation in resources [14][15]. - A new system for technology management has been established, including the formation of a Central Science and Technology Committee [18][19]. - The reforms aim to integrate technology innovation with industrial innovation, promoting the transformation of scientific achievements into practical applications [20][21]. Group 4: International Cooperation - China emphasizes the importance of international cooperation in technology, establishing partnerships with over 160 countries and regions [26][27]. - The country is committed to open collaboration, believing that innovation should not be isolated but rather integrated with global efforts [27][28]. - China's technological advancements are increasingly recognized globally, with significant contributions to various fields, including space exploration and agricultural technology [28][29]. Group 5: Call to Action - The article concludes with a strong call to action for continued efforts towards achieving the goal of becoming a technological powerhouse, emphasizing the urgency and importance of this mission [32][40]. - It highlights the collective responsibility of the current generation to advance China's technological capabilities and maintain momentum in innovation [37][39].