深化科技开放合作是提升国家创新体系整体效能的内在诉求。高水平科技自立自强是在开放发展中增强 自主创新能力、掌握战略主动权的关键举措。当前，我国在部分关键核心技术领域仍面临"卡脖子"风 险，依靠封闭式研发难以实现系统突破，必须通过创新科技开放合作模式机制，扩大先进技术与管理经 验的国际交流合作，增强关键领域的自主可控能力。与此同时，我国区域创新发展仍不均衡，创新要素 跨区域流动仍存在体制机制障碍。推动更高水平的科技开放合作，有助于打破地域壁垒，促进区域间技 术能力与产业基础深度融合，引导人才、数据等创新要素在全国范围内高效配置和自由流动，既能推动 产业链供应链深度互嵌、整体升级，也将进一步夯实国内大循环的主体地位，增强应对外部风险挑战的 韧性和回旋空间。 新型研发机构的关键角色 新型研发机构是全球科技资源集成的制度型枢纽。新型研发机构凭借其灵活的体制机制与多元资源整合 能力，为跨国科技创新合作提供了关键实体支撑。一方面，新型研发机构立足本土发展实际，能精准识 别国内产业升级过程中的技术瓶颈，有效对接国内产业创新需求与国际科研资源，通过联合研发推动科 技成果"靶向"落地，破解科技与产业"两张皮"难题，推动科技创新 ...

本报讯 （记者 丁玉梅 实习生 彭星禾） 记者近日从"'十四五'发展成就"系列主题新闻发布会省科技厅专 场获悉，"十四五"以来，青海省持续拓展科技创新合作广度与深度，合作领域不断扩大、内容日益丰 富、参与主体更趋多元，各类交流活动日趋频繁，通过开放协同提升区域创新能力已成为青海高质量发 展的重要途径。 期间，我省3人入选国家高层次人才特殊支持计划，84人入选青海省"昆仑英才·科技领军人才"自然科学 与工程技术学科带头人。以重大科技创新平台为依托，引进创新团队3个、高端人才近60名。通过实 施"帅才科学家负责制"等机制，吸引一批两院院士服务青海，推动生态修复等领域多项关键核心技术实 现新突破。此外，通过国家乡村振兴重点帮扶县"科技特派团"，引进90余名省外专家服务基层，推动先 进适用技术成果向农牧区转移转化。 积极与国家科研机构、高水平研究型大学等国家战略科技力量对接。通过共建中国科学院三江源国家公 园研究院等研发机构，联合创建西宁国家植物园，共同推进第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究及成果转 化，助力冷湖世界级天文观测研究基地建设。在能源技术领域，协同开展低碳计算等技术攻关，攻克异 构算力算法难题，为全省绿色算电 ...

不拒众流，方为江海。科技合作是大势所趋，创新突破必须具有国际视野。在安徽合肥，中国科学 家牵头启动聚变领域国际科学计划，以开放姿态引领合作；在巴西贝伦，中国代表为应对气候变化、提 升系统韧性、促进农业可持续发展贡献"中国方案"；在宇宙空间，嫦娥五号、六号取回珍贵月壤，推动 全球研究与知识共享……从数据世界到现实生活，中国科学家正在扮演着推进国际科技交流合作的重要 角色。当今世界正在重新定义"科学属于谁"这个根本问题，科学技术不应再是少数国家和企业的专属， 而要逐步实现开放、合作、共享。 科学的成果丈量着人类足迹的尺度，科学的精神决定人类行将何处。期待更多科研工作者用好国内 国际两种科技资源，在开放合作中提升自身创新能力，为人类和平发展的美好愿景作出新的贡献。 近日，国际顶级期刊《自然》杂志公布年度十大人物榜单，深度求索创始人梁文锋和中国科学院深 海科学与工程研究所杜梦然榜上有名。 他们是科学家，也是探索者、实干派。不同于不食烟火、古板孤僻的刻板印象，他们既为科技突破 带来新的灵感，也用研究影响日常生活、持续造福社会。梁文锋通过人工智能，赚到人生"第一桶金"， 随后又义无反顾投入更深层次的开发中。业内人士评价他 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent World Humanoid Robot Games in Beijing highlighted China's competitive edge and influence in the fields of artificial intelligence and robotics, showcasing its advancements in the context of US-China technological competition [1] Group 1: Event Highlights - The World Humanoid Robot Games attracted international attention, featuring teams from 15 countries [1] - China has been actively hosting events such as the World Artificial Intelligence Conference, Robot Conference, and the Humanoid Robot Games, demonstrating innovation in AI and robotics [1] Group 2: Industry Perspective - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of open cooperation in technology to foster innovation and human progress [1] - There is a commitment from China to enhance international collaboration, allowing technological innovations to empower global development and modernization [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of technological innovation as a driving force for China's development and the goal of becoming a technological powerhouse by 2035, highlighting the need for self-reliance and strategic planning in achieving this objective [2][3][32]. Group 1: Innovation as a Driving Force - Innovation is identified as the primary driving force for development and a strategic support for building a modern economic system [2][3]. - The Chinese government has prioritized innovation-driven development as a core strategy since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party [2][3]. - The goal is to achieve high-level technological self-reliance and to be at the forefront of innovative countries by 2035 [2][3]. Group 2: Achievements and Future Goals - Significant achievements in technological innovation have been made, with a focus on overcoming key core technology challenges through self-reliance [5][13]. - By 2024, China's R&D expenditure is expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the second-largest in the world [33]. - The country aims to enhance its original innovation capabilities and address weaknesses in key technologies and talent shortages [36]. Group 3: Reform and Systematic Changes - The article discusses the need for continuous reform in the technology sector to enhance innovation and address fragmentation in resources [14][15]. - A new system for technology management has been established, including the formation of a Central Science and Technology Committee [18][19]. - The reforms aim to integrate technology innovation with industrial innovation, promoting the transformation of scientific achievements into practical applications [20][21]. Group 4: International Cooperation - China emphasizes the importance of international cooperation in technology, establishing partnerships with over 160 countries and regions [26][27]. - The country is committed to open collaboration, believing that innovation should not be isolated but rather integrated with global efforts [27][28]. - China's technological advancements are increasingly recognized globally, with significant contributions to various fields, including space exploration and agricultural technology [28][29]. Group 5: Call to Action - The article concludes with a strong call to action for continued efforts towards achieving the goal of becoming a technological powerhouse, emphasizing the urgency and importance of this mission [32][40]. - It highlights the collective responsibility of the current generation to advance China's technological capabilities and maintain momentum in innovation [37][39].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of technological advancement and international cooperation in building a strong technological nation, highlighting the need for open innovation and collaboration to achieve this goal within the next decade [1][2]. Group 1: Technological Strength and Global Influence - A strong technological nation should possess significant international influence and innovation capabilities, continuously producing original results and leading global technological progress [2]. - The concept of a technological strong nation extends beyond domestic strength; it involves gathering and utilizing global innovation resources to address common human challenges and enhance global development [2]. Group 2: International Cooperation and Initiatives - Since the 18th National Congress, China has actively expanded international technological cooperation, establishing partnerships with over 160 countries and regions, and signing 118 intergovernmental agreements [3]. - The "Belt and Road" initiative has led to the establishment of over 70 joint laboratories, promoting collaborative research and the sharing of advanced technologies [3]. Group 3: Future Directions and Strategies - The focus is on strengthening international technological cooperation through mutual benefits, enhancing government and civil exchanges, and implementing international cooperation initiatives [4]. - There is a call to deepen integration into the global innovation network, promote open sharing of national technological plans, and lead international scientific programs in areas of common concern such as climate change and biosecurity [4].