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中国仿制药行业市场竞争加剧
Di Yi Cai Jing Zi Xun· 2025-11-24 04:15
Core Insights - The article discusses the impact of the "volume-based procurement" policy on the Chinese generic drug industry, highlighting increased competition and challenges such as product homogeneity and cost-cutting in production [2][3][11] Market Overview - The Chinese generic drug market has maintained a scale of approximately 900 billion yuan, with an increase in the number of companies and products intensifying market competition [2] - As of 2024, the number of generic drugs that have passed consistency evaluations or are considered equivalent has increased by over two-thirds compared to three years prior, primarily driven by a few companies and previously approved products [2][7] Regulatory Environment - The Chinese government has emphasized improving the quality of generic drugs as a key reform goal since 2015, with consistency evaluations becoming a prerequisite for participation in centralized procurement [4][5] - Despite the increase in evaluated products, a significant proportion of generic drugs have yet to meet the evaluation standards, indicating a low market concentration [5][7] Product Trends - In 2024, the number of evaluated or equivalent generic drug varieties reached 914, a significant increase from 543 in 2021, with 70% of these concentrated in 33% of companies [7] - The report indicates that the market for biosimilars is also experiencing similar trends, with over 50% of the 87 approved biosimilars being antibody biosimilars [11] Production Dynamics - The report notes a significant increase in the participation of contract manufacturing in centralized procurement, with 31% of selected products in the tenth round being produced by contract manufacturers, up from 3% in the second round [13][15] - The need for effective quality management and regulatory oversight in contract manufacturing has become increasingly critical as the industry faces pressures from policy changes and market competition [15][16]
中国仿制药行业市场竞争加剧
第一财经· 2025-11-24 04:06
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the accelerated clinical access and economic substitution of high-quality generic drugs in China due to the "volume-based procurement" policy, alongside the increasing proportion of biological drugs in national negotiations, which facilitates the listing and promotion of biosimilars in hospitals [3][4]. Group 1: Market Overview - The Chinese generic drug market has maintained a scale of approximately 900 billion yuan, with an increase in the number of companies and varieties intensifying market competition [3]. - As of 2024, the number of generic drugs that have passed consistency evaluation or are deemed equivalent has increased by over two-thirds compared to three years ago, primarily driven by a few companies and previously approved varieties [4][9]. - In the chemical generic drug sector, the top 10 companies hold a stable market share of around 22%, indicating a relatively low market concentration [7][9]. Group 2: Drug Evaluation and Approval - The number of approved generic drugs reached 914 in 2024, a significant increase from 543 in 2021, with 70% of these approvals concentrated among 33% of companies [9]. - The phenomenon of "homogenization of varieties" is becoming a defining characteristic of competition in the generic drug market, with a notable increase in the number of similar products [12][13]. Group 3: Biosimilars Market - By 2024, 87 biosimilars have been approved in China, with over 50% being antibody biosimilars, indicating a concentrated market in specific therapeutic areas [13]. - The application for biosimilars has reached a historical high, particularly in the metabolic field, with one drug alone accounting for nearly 40% of applications [13]. Group 4: Contract Manufacturing Trends - The participation of contract manufacturers in national drug procurement has significantly increased, with 31% of selected products in the tenth round of procurement being produced by contract manufacturers, up from 3% in the second round [16][19]. - The article highlights the challenges of ensuring quality control and regulatory compliance in contract manufacturing, especially as the number of B certificate enterprises increases [19][20].
仿制药发展2.0阶段:“过评”数量大增,同质化加剧
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-11-23 13:26
Core Insights - The Chinese generic drug market is experiencing intensified competition due to increased homogeneity of products and cost-cutting production strategies driven by the "volume-based procurement" policy [1][2][3] Market Overview - The Chinese generic drug market has maintained a scale of approximately 900 billion yuan, with an increase in the number of companies and products intensifying competition [1] - As of 2024, the number of generic drugs that have passed consistency evaluation or are deemed equivalent has increased by over two-thirds compared to three years ago, primarily driven by a few companies and previously approved products [1][3] Product Evaluation and Approval - By 2024, the number of approved or equivalent generic drug varieties reached 914, a significant increase from 543 in 2021, with 70% of these concentrated in 33% of companies [5][8] - The concentration of approved products remains low, with the top 10 companies holding about 22% of the market share in the chemical generic drug sector [3][5] Biological Similarity Drugs - As of 2024, 87 biological similar drugs have been approved in China, with over 50% being antibody similar drugs [8] - The application for metabolic drugs, particularly semaglutide, has surged, indicating a trend towards increased competition in this segment [8] Regulatory Environment - The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has released 93 batches of reference preparation directories since 2017, covering 2,787 varieties, but the coverage of domestic innovative drugs remains low [9] - The NMPA is implementing a dynamic adjustment mechanism for the reference preparation directory to better meet public medication needs [9] Contract Manufacturing Trends - The participation of contract manufacturers in national drug procurement has significantly increased, with 31% of selected products in the tenth batch being produced by contract enterprises, up from 3% in the second batch [10][13] - The regulatory focus is shifting towards ensuring quality in contract manufacturing, with increased scrutiny on compliance and quality management systems [13][14]
第11批集采结果公布:纳入55种药品
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-12 05:38
Core Viewpoint - The 11th batch of national organized drug centralized procurement results has been announced, with implementation set for February 2026, focusing on maintaining clinical stability, ensuring quality, and preventing excessive competition [3][10]. Summary by Sections Procurement Results - A total of 55 drugs were included in the 11th batch of procurement, covering various therapeutic areas such as anti-infection, anti-allergy, anti-tumor, and more [3][4]. - Approximately 46,000 medical institutions participated, with 445 companies submitting bids for 794 products, resulting in 272 companies winning bids for 453 products [3][5]. Market Dynamics - The overall selection rate increased from 49% in the 10th batch to 57% in the 11th batch, attributed to the introduction of a revival mechanism allowing about 25% of companies to regain eligibility [6][10]. - The average price difference for selected drugs narrowed to 1.7 times, with 13 products triggering a price correction mechanism to maintain orderly pricing [6][7]. Competitive Landscape - The average number of companies competing per product doubled to 14 compared to 7.5 in previous batches, indicating heightened competition while maintaining a high selection rate [6][7]. - Major domestic companies like Qilu Pharmaceutical and international firms like Germany's B. Braun secured multiple selections, reflecting a balanced competitive environment [7][12]. Regulatory Improvements - The procurement rules have been continuously optimized, focusing on fairness and transparency, with new mechanisms such as anchor pricing and revival processes introduced [10][11]. - Quality control measures have been strengthened, requiring bidders to have relevant production experience and compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) [11][12]. Industry Transformation - The centralized procurement system is pushing companies to adapt, with some focusing on compliant generic drugs while others accelerate innovation in drug development [12][14]. - The market is witnessing a shift towards high-quality, innovative products, with a significant increase in the number of approved innovative drugs and medical devices [14][15]. Future Outlook - The drug procurement system is evolving towards a more transparent and quality-focused approach, with ongoing adjustments based on feedback and practical conditions [15]. - The core principles of the procurement system remain stable, ensuring a balance between public welfare, corporate development, and high-quality industry transformation [15].
第11批集采结果公布:从降价导向转向质量导向
Core Insights - The 11th batch of national organized drug centralized procurement results has been officially announced, set to be implemented in February 2026, involving 55 drugs across various therapeutic areas [1][2] - The procurement aims to stabilize clinical needs, ensure quality, prevent excessive competition, and avoid collusion, marking a shift from a price-oriented approach to a quality-oriented one [1][6] Summary by Sections Procurement Results - A total of 55 drugs were included in the 11th batch, with 4.6 million medical institutions participating and 272 companies winning bids for 453 products [1][2] - The average selection rate increased from 49% in the 10th batch to 57% in the 11th batch, attributed to the introduction of a revival mechanism [2][3] Pricing and Competition - The average price difference for selected drugs narrowed to 1.7 times, with 13 products triggering a price correction mechanism to maintain orderly pricing [2][3] - The competitive landscape saw an increase in the number of participating companies, with an average of 14 companies per product, doubling from previous batches [2][3] Quality Control and Regulatory Changes - New requirements for bidders include production experience and compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), enhancing quality control [2][7] - The procurement process emphasizes transparency and fairness, aiming to reduce hidden costs and improve market dynamics [5][7] Industry Impact and Future Trends - The centralized procurement system is evolving towards a more transparent and quality-focused model, which is expected to drive innovation and compliance among pharmaceutical companies [6][8] - The market is witnessing a shift as companies adapt to new competitive dynamics, with some focusing on generic drugs while others invest in innovative drug development [7][8] Overall Development Direction - The drug procurement system has matured, maintaining stable core principles while continuously optimizing implementation measures based on feedback [9]
玻璃酸钠滴眼液成功获批,扬州中宝药业眼科管线再添新动力
Cai Fu Zai Xian· 2025-11-05 03:51
Core Insights - The National Medical Products Administration has approved the sodium hyaluronate eye drops submitted by Yangzhou Zhongbao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, enhancing the company's product pipeline in the ophthalmology sector [1][2] - Sodium hyaluronate is a natural polysaccharide known for its excellent moisture retention and lubrication properties, addressing the increasing prevalence of dry eye symptoms due to heightened screen time and electronic device usage [1] - The approval of this product not only provides a reliable solution for the domestic eye medication market but also offers consumers a convenient and safe option for self-medication [1] Company Overview - Yangzhou Zhongbao Pharmaceutical is a comprehensive pharmaceutical enterprise engaged in research and development, production, and marketing, with a product range covering cardiovascular, respiratory, ophthalmology, and health sectors [1] - The company has established a diversified R&D system, including innovative drug development, inhalation formulation technology platforms, and ophthalmic drug research platforms, showcasing its continuous innovation capabilities [1] - The company has received over 20 invention patent authorizations and has more than 30 ongoing projects, reflecting its robust innovation vitality [1] Recent Developments - In the past two years, Yangzhou Zhongbao Pharmaceutical has entered a concentrated harvest period for R&D achievements, with multiple new products successfully launched or passing the consistency evaluation for generic drugs [2] - The sodium hyaluronate eye drops are not the only product approved this year; the company has also received approvals for six other products, including inhalation solutions and injection liquids, demonstrating strong product pipeline development and continuous innovation [2] - Looking ahead, the company plans to leverage this product approval to increase R&D investment, optimize product structure, and develop more high-quality drugs that meet clinical and market needs, contributing to the "Healthy China" initiative [2]
津药药业:控股子公司多款产品拟中选第十一批全国药品集中采购
Core Viewpoint - Tianjin Pharmaceutical Industry (津药药业) announced that its subsidiaries, Tianjin Peace Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Tian Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., participated in the 11th national centralized drug procurement organized by the National Organization for Drug Procurement Office, with seven products expected to be selected for this procurement [1] Group 1 - The subsidiaries involved in the procurement are Tianjin Peace Pharmaceutical and Hubei Tian Pharmaceutical [1] - The seven products proposed for selection include Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection, Ambroxol Hydrochloride Injection, Metoclopramide Hydrochloride Injection, Theophylline Injection, Isoniazid Injection, Adrenaline Hydrochloride Injection, and Famotidine Injection [1]
津药药业:七个产品拟中选全国药品集中采购
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-10-29 08:08
Core Viewpoint - The company announced that its subsidiaries participated in the 11th national centralized drug procurement organized by the National Organization for Drug Procurement Office, with seven products expected to be selected for this procurement [1] Group 1: Procurement Participation - The subsidiaries of the company, Tianjin Pharmaceutical Peace Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Tianjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., are involved in the national centralized drug procurement [1] - The seven products proposed for selection include Betamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection, Ambroxol Hydrochloride Injection, Metoclopramide Hydrochloride Injection, Theophylline Injection, Isoniazid Injection, Adrenaline Hydrochloride Injection, and Famotidine Injection [1] Group 2: Financial Impact - The total projected sales revenue from the selected products for the year 2024 is approximately 95.16 million yuan, accounting for 2.96% of the company's total revenue for that year [1] - For the first three quarters of 2025, the projected sales revenue from these products is approximately 22.08 million yuan, representing 0.99% of the company's revenue for that period [1]
上海医药集团股份有限公司 关于二羟丙茶碱注射液通过仿制药一致性评价的公告
Group 1 - The company Shanghai Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. announced that its subsidiary, Shanghai Xinyi Jinzhu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., received a notification from the National Medical Products Administration approving the supplementary application for the drug Dihydroxypropyl Theophylline Injection, which has passed the consistency evaluation of quality and efficacy for generic drugs [1][2] - The drug Dihydroxypropyl Theophylline Injection is indicated for bronchial asthma, wheezing bronchitis, and obstructive pulmonary emphysema, and it was developed by Eisai Co., Ltd. and launched in Japan in October 1952 [2] - As of the announcement date, the company has invested approximately RMB 3.05 million in research and development for this drug [2] Group 2 - The approval of the drug's consistency evaluation is expected to enhance its market share and competitiveness, as products that pass this evaluation will receive greater support in medical insurance payments and procurement by medical institutions [2] - The total procurement amount for Dihydroxypropyl Theophylline Injection (2ml:0.3g) in hospitals in mainland China for 2024 is reported to be RMB 9.737 million [2]
上海医药:关于二羟丙茶碱注射液通过仿制药一致性评价的公告
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-04 12:24
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Shanghai Pharmaceuticals announced the approval of its dihydroxypropyl theophylline injection by the National Medical Products Administration, indicating that the drug has passed the consistency evaluation of quality and efficacy for generic drugs [2] Group 2 - The drug is produced by Shanghai Xinyi Jinzhu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Shanghai Pharmaceuticals [2] - The approval signifies a significant milestone for the company in expanding its product portfolio in the pharmaceutical market [2] - The consistency evaluation is crucial for ensuring that generic drugs meet the same standards as their branded counterparts, which can enhance market competitiveness [2]