2020-2025年1-10月中国冷轧薄板产量统计图 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 上市企业：宝钢股份（600019）,马钢股份（600808）,首钢股份（000959）,鞍钢股份（000898）,华菱钢 铁（000932）,太钢不锈（000825）,柳钢股份（601003）,包钢股份（600010）,本钢板材（000761）,酒 钢宏兴（600307） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2026-2032年中国冷轧薄板行业发展现状调查及市场分析预测报告》 根据国家统计局数据显示：2025年10月中国冷轧薄板产量为440万吨，同比增长10.7%；2025年1-10月中 国冷轧薄板累计产量为4034.6万吨，累计增长7.9%。 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 ...

钢铁行业呈现供需双降、结构优化、盈利边际改善态势 信达证券主要观点如下： 供给端：总量收缩+结构分化，资本开支延续弱增态势。受"反内卷"政策导向、房地产行业下行及基建 支撑力度有限等多重因素叠加影响，钢铁行业资本开支已连续四年放缓，2025年进一步陷入负增长区 间。产量层面，1-10月，全国粗钢产量达8.2亿吨，同比减少3.9%，月度产量呈现明确的前高后低走 势。结构分化特征显著，制造业用钢与建筑业用钢产量呈现反向变动，冷轧薄板（+9.9%）、无缝钢管 （+7.9%）、电工钢板带（+7.3%）等高端制造类钢材产量增速居前，而建筑用钢筋产量同比下滑约 1.2%，反映出行业供给结构向高附加值领域倾斜。 需求端：内需持续收缩，专项债拉动效应边际减弱，出口成为重要拉动力。国内粗钢消费降幅持续扩 大，2025年1-10月国内粗钢需求量为7.1亿吨，同比下降6.4%。传统用钢领域需求延续疲软态势：房地 产与基建领域用钢需求持续收缩，2025年10月房地产新开工面积、施工面积分别降至0.37亿平方米、 0.44亿平方米；尽管地方政府专项债净融资规模维持高位，但资金投向更侧重债务化解，对钢材消费的 拉动效应显著减弱。出口已成 ...

Core Insights - The steel industry is experiencing a dual decline in supply and demand, with structural optimization and marginal profit improvement. Supply side: total contraction and structural differentiation, with capital expenditure continuing to show weak growth. The steel industry's capital expenditure has been slowing for four consecutive years, entering negative growth in 2025 due to multiple factors including "anti-involution" policies, a downturn in the real estate sector, and limited infrastructure support [2][10] - The domestic crude steel consumption has decreased significantly, with a 6.4% year-on-year decline in demand from January to October 2025, amounting to 710 million tons. The demand in traditional steel usage areas remains weak, particularly in real estate and infrastructure [2][32] - Exports have become a crucial support for the steel industry, with steel exports reaching 97.74 million tons from January to October 2025, a 6.4% increase year-on-year. The total annual export volume is expected to exceed 110 million tons, effectively offsetting the pressure from declining domestic demand [2][48] Group 1: Marginal Improvement in the Steel Industry - The average steel price has continued to decline, with the comprehensive price index for ordinary steel dropping to 3,447 yuan/ton as of November 24, 2025, down approximately 200 yuan from the year's peak [10][60] - The profit margin of the steel industry has shown significant improvement, with the gross profit margin reaching 6.4% in Q3 2025, marking a recovery from the low levels seen since 2022 [13][15] - The proportion of loss-making enterprises in the steel industry has slightly decreased but remains high at 37.18%, indicating ongoing challenges within the industry [17] Group 2: PPI Turnaround Expectations - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for the steel industry is expected to turn positive by Q2 2026, driven by improvements in supply structure and demand dynamics [53][60] - Historical data shows that the steel industry plays a significant role in PPI fluctuations, with past PPI turnarounds in 2016 and 2021 coinciding with significant steel industry performance [54][60] - The steel industry accounts for approximately 5.9% of the PPI, making its price movements critical for overall industrial price trends [53][54] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on high-efficiency, low-emission regional leading enterprises such as Hualing Steel, Shougang, and Shandong Steel, as well as companies with strong growth potential like Baosteel and Nanjing Steel [4][60] - The steel sector is viewed as having strong "anti-involution" attributes and significant profit recovery potential, making it a strategic investment opportunity for the medium to long term [4][60] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the performance of small and medium-sized steel companies, particularly those with strong earnings growth and valuation appeal [4][60]

瑞财经 刘治颖 近日，江苏苏讯新材料科技股份有限公司（以下简称：苏讯新材）披露上市辅导工作完成报告，开源证券为辅导机构。 2025年2月25日，开源证券与苏讯新材签署了辅导协议,并按照相关规定及双方约定开展辅导工作。2025年3月4日，中国证券监督管理委员会江苏监管局对苏 讯新材进行了辅导备案登记。自2025年3月4日至本报告签署日，开源证券共开展了三期辅导工作。 苏讯新材成立于2009年4月，是一家致力于各类型钢薄板和特种钢丝研发、生产与销售的高新技术企业和工信部专精特新"小巨人"企业，主要产品包括镀铬 薄板、镀锡薄板、不锈钢薄板、食品级热覆膜铁、光纤光缆用钢塑复合带、冷轧薄板、特种钢丝等。 根据中国包装联合会出具的证明，苏讯新材是国内首家规模化提供食品级不锈钢包装材料的厂家，2020年至2024年公司镀铬薄钢带产品的国内市场占有率连 续五年排名第一，2022年至2024年公司啤酒罐用覆膜薄钢带产品的市场占有率连续三年排名第一。 2025年上半年，苏讯新材实现营业收入15.54亿元，同比涨幅8.24%。归属于母公司所有者的净利润为1.41亿元，同比增长35.63%。截止2025年6月末，公司 总资产19.8 ...

2020-2025年1-9月中国冷轧薄板产量统计图 数据来源：国家统计局，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 上市企业：宝钢股份（600019）,马钢股份（600808）,首钢股份（000959）,鞍钢股份（000898）,华菱钢 铁（000932）,太钢不锈（000825）,柳钢股份（601003）,包钢股份（600010）,本钢板材（000761）,酒 钢宏兴（600307） 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国冷轧薄板行业发展现状调查及市场分析预测报告》 根据国家统计局数据显示：2025年9月中国冷轧薄板产量为464万吨，同比增长11.2%；2025年1-9月中国 冷轧薄板累计产量为3824.1万吨，累计增长7.7%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the growth in China's cold-rolled sheet production, indicating a positive trend in the industry with an 8.6% year-on-year increase in August 2025 and a cumulative growth of 7.6% from January to August 2025 [1][1]. Industry Summary - In August 2025, China's cold-rolled sheet production reached 4.19 million tons, reflecting an 8.6% increase compared to the same month in the previous year [1]. - The cumulative production of cold-rolled sheets from January to August 2025 totaled 33.663 million tons, marking a 7.6% growth over the same period [1]. - The data is sourced from the National Bureau of Statistics and compiled by Zhiyan Consulting, a leading industry consulting firm in China [1]. Company Summary - Listed companies in the cold-rolled sheet sector include Baosteel Co., Ltd. (600019), Maanshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. (600808), Shougang Group Co., Ltd. (000959), Ansteel Group Corporation (000898), Hualing Steel (000932), Taiyuan Iron & Steel (Group) Co., Ltd. (000825), Liugang Co., Ltd. (601003), Baotou Steel (600010), Benxi Steel (000761), and Jiujiang Steel (600307) [1].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the growth in China's cold-rolled sheet production, with a reported output of 4.11 million tons in May 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.2% [1] - Cumulative production from January to May 2025 reached 20.057 million tons, showing a cumulative growth of 6.9% [1] - The data is sourced from the National Bureau of Statistics and compiled by Zhiyan Consulting, indicating a robust trend in the cold-rolled sheet industry [1] Group 2 - The article mentions several listed companies in the cold-rolled sheet sector, including Baosteel Co., Ltd. (600019), Maanshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. (600808), and Shougang Group Co., Ltd. (000959) among others [1] - Zhiyan Consulting is recognized as a leading industry consulting firm in China, providing comprehensive industry research reports and customized services [1]

Group 1 - The stock price of Chongqing Steel closed at 1.45 yuan on August 27, 2025, down 0.06 yuan, a decrease of 3.97% from the previous trading day [1] - The company operates in the steel industry, primarily engaged in the production and sales of steel products, including medium and thick plates, hot-rolled thin plates, and cold-rolled thin plates, which are widely used in construction, machinery manufacturing, and automotive manufacturing [1] - For the first half of 2025, the company reported operating revenue of 13.085 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.26%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of 131 million yuan, significantly reduced by 80.99% compared to a loss of 689 million yuan in the same period last year [1] Group 2 - The net cash flow from operating activities for the company during the reporting period was 880 million yuan, an increase of 7.01% year-on-year [1] - On August 27, 2025, the net outflow of main funds was 81.0677 million yuan, with a cumulative net outflow of 34.3854 million yuan over the past five days [2]

Price Index Overview - The China Steel Price Index (CSPI) for the week of August 11-15 is 95.46 points, reflecting a slight week-on-week increase of 0.07 points or 0.07% [1] - The long product price index decreased to 96.95 points, down 0.17 points or 0.18% week-on-week, while the flat product price index increased to 94.23 points, up 0.25 points or 0.26% week-on-week [1] Regional Price Trends - In North China, the steel price index rose to 94.41 points, up 0.29 points or 0.31% week-on-week [2] - The Northeast region saw a slight decline of 0.01 points to 93.63 points, while East China experienced a decrease of 0.13 points to 96.61 points [2] - The Central South region's index decreased by 0.03 points to 97.44 points, whereas Southwest and Northwest regions saw increases of 0.18 points and 0.50 points, respectively [2] Price Changes by Product - All eight major steel product prices decreased compared to the end of the previous month, with the largest drop in galvanized sheets and the smallest in hot-rolled sheets [3] - Specific price changes include: high-line steel at 3460 CNY/ton (down 0.65%), rebar at 3262 CNY/ton (down 0.52%), and cold-rolled sheets at 4029 CNY/ton (down 0.09%) [3] Cost Factors - The average import price of iron ore in July was 94.41 USD/ton, up 1.53 USD/ton or 1.65% month-on-month [4] - Domestic iron concentrate prices increased to 877 CNY/ton, up 5 CNY/ton or 0.58% [4] - Coking coal prices rose to 1364 CNY/ton, up 58 CNY/ton or 4.43%, while coke prices increased to 1427 CNY/ton, up 91 CNY/ton or 6.81% [4] Market Demand and Supply - Demand remains weak, particularly for construction steel, during the off-season [5] - Steel production has slightly decreased, while fuel prices for steelmaking have shown minor increases, providing some support to steel prices [5] - The market is expected to remain stable with a slight upward bias in the short term [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the growth in China's cold-rolled sheet production, with a reported output of 4.06 million tons in June 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.5% [1] - In the first half of 2025, the cumulative production of cold-rolled sheets in China reached 24.18 million tons, marking a cumulative growth of 5.9% [1] Group 2 - Listed companies in the cold-rolled sheet sector include Baosteel Co., Ltd. (600019), Maanshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. (600808), Shougang Group (000959), Ansteel Group (000898), Hesteel Company (000932), Taiyuan Iron & Steel (Group) Co., Ltd. (000825), Liuzhou Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. (601003), Baotou Steel (600010), Benxi Steel (000761), and Jiujiang Steel (600307) [1] - The report referenced is the "2025-2031 China Cold-Rolled Sheet Industry Development Status Investigation and Market Analysis Forecast Report" published by Zhiyan Consulting [1]