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哥伦比亚政府调整税改方案
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-11-17 16:12
(原标题:哥伦比亚政府调整税改方案) 根据最新提案,原计划对燃油征税以增加26亿比索(约合69.5万美元)收入的条款被删除。在数字 经济领域,外资平台提供的数字服务税率将从目前的3%提高至4.5%,小额进口商品将逐步征收增值 税。烟草类产品的消费税将扩大至电子烟与加热烟草产品,并将根据通胀水平每年自动调整。餐饮业的 消费税同样分阶段上调。此外,为促进地区旅游业发展,人口不足20万的城镇酒店服务将获四年期增值 税豁免,相关企业可享受退税与补偿。 据哥伦比亚《共和国报》11月13日报道,哥伦比亚财政部与国会税改项目协调人近日重启税制改革 讨论,新方案重点调整消费类税率结构,取消部分燃油税收,并提高对酒精、烟草及数字服务的征税比 例。 ...
耐用消费产业研究:中报密集披露期聚焦业绩,捕捉新消费回调见底机遇
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-08-03 14:05
Group 1: Consumer Strategy and Investment Recommendations - The investment opportunities in consumer sectors are divided into new consumption and dividend+consumption dimensions. New consumption saw strong excess returns in Q2 2025, but in July, market focus shifted due to high expectations and emerging sectors like PCB and innovative drugs, leading to a significant decline in stock prices [2][8] - The next systematic allocation for both new consumption and dividend+consumption is expected around late August during the intensive disclosure period of mid-year reports, with the outcome of US-China tariffs on August 12 indicating the next consumption allocation direction [2][8] Group 2: Light Industry Manufacturing - New tobacco products are showing a steady upward trend, with HNB products reaching 5 billion units in H1 2025, a 29.5% year-on-year increase. BAT's HNB revenue is expected to accelerate in the second half of the year [16] - The home furnishing sector is stabilizing at the bottom, with weak domestic sales but potential growth for resilient soft furniture companies [17] - The paper industry is also stabilizing, with inventory trends indicating a gradual decrease, although prices remain flat due to weak downstream demand [17] Group 3: Textile and Apparel - The apparel sector is experiencing mixed results, with a 1.9% year-on-year increase in retail sales in June, influenced by various factors. Focus is recommended on unique alpha companies and those with significant advantages in sub-sectors [20] - The export sector is recovering, aided by reduced tariffs from the US, although uncertainties remain in US-China tariff negotiations [20] Group 4: Beauty and Personal Care - The beauty sector is facing a decline in retail sales, with a 2.3% year-on-year drop in June. Recommendations include focusing on leading companies with stable mid-year performance and those with significant rebound potential [21] Group 5: Home Appliances - The home appliance sector is seeing a slight decrease in production, with a total of 26.97 million units produced in August, down 4.9% year-on-year. Notably, the global TV shipment volume decreased by 1.5% in the first half of the year, with domestic brands showing growth [22][23] Group 6: Retail and E-commerce - The retail sector is under slight pressure, with supermarkets and department stores facing challenges, while e-commerce is stabilizing at the bottom. Yonghui's recent fundraising plan aims to reduce debt and improve operational efficiency [24] Group 7: Social Services - The tea beverage sector remains high in demand, benefiting from delivery subsidies, while the restaurant industry is stabilizing. The tourism sector maintains high demand, and the education sector shows resilience [25]