半导体设备+存储板块再次大涨，还有哪些投资机会？ 20260107 摘要 国产半导体设备零部件公司能力提升，从单一方向发展至平台化，AI 存 储和成熟制程逻辑芯片扩展带来积极影响，海外 Fabless 公司回流及国 产化率硬性要求推动国产化进程。 存储行业自 2026 年初供货紧张、涨价，蔓延至整体，AI 需求紧张，消 费电子、汽车电子及工业等领域受冲击，海外闪迪等公司股价大幅上涨。 半导体制造方面，建议关注存储敞口高的环节及标的，如中微公司、拓 荆科技等；国产化率较低但具潜力前道量检测环节，如精测电子和中科 飞测；零部件板块预计 2025 年四季度触底反弹，推荐江丰电子。 精测电子近期发布累计 5.47 亿及单个 5.7 亿核心订单，市场对其完成 全年 20 亿订单指引由悲观转乐观，其薄膜厚度测量等设备具领先优势， 有望批量上量。 江丰电子靶材业务全球领先，市占率第二，布局金属与非金属材料加工， 垂直一体化增强竞争力，零部件业务涵盖多品类，是国内少有的平台型 企业。 Q&A 当前半导体设备零部件和存储板块的市场表现如何？有哪些主要驱动因素？ 半导体设备零部件和存储板块近期股价表现强劲，主要受到几个因素的推动 ...

内容概要：半导体设备零部件位于半导体产业链上游，为半导体行业发展提供重要支撑，半导体行业遵 循"一代技术、一代工艺、一代设备"的产业规律，半导体设备是延续行业"摩尔定律"的瓶颈和关键，其 中，半导体设备零部件作为半导体设备的关键构成，是决定半导体设备产业发展水平的关键因素，半导 体设备零部件不仅是半导体设备制造环节中难度较大、技术含量较高的环节之一，也是国内半导体设备 企业"卡脖子"的环节之一，因此，我国高度重视半导体设备零部件产业发展，近年来，我国相继出台众 多产业政策支持和鼓励行业发展，在市场政策加持下，我国半导体设备零部件市场迅速崛起，据统计， 2024年我国半导体设备零部件行业市场规模达1887.9亿元，同比增长34.9%，其中，配套（含进口装 备）市场占92.5%，更新维护市场占7.5%。在配套市场中，机械类占比最大，高达36.5%，其次为系统 输送系统和电器类，分别占16.1%和14.3%。 相关上市企业：先锋精科（688605）、富创精密（688409）、江丰电子（300666）、珂玛科技 （301611）、凯德石英（920179）、Ferrotec（6890.T）、京鼎精密（3413.TW）、 ...

Summary of Semiconductor Equipment Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The semiconductor equipment industry is experiencing accelerated self-sufficiency in China due to geopolitical tensions and licensing restrictions, making it a key area for investment focus [1][2][3] - The global semiconductor equipment market exceeds $100 billion, with key segments including photolithography, thin film deposition, etching, metrology, cleaning, and stripping [4] Key Points and Arguments - **Photolithography**: This is the most critical subfield within semiconductor equipment. China is currently in a breakthrough phase from 0 to 1, but high-end DUV and EUV photolithography machines are blocked from import due to U.S. sanctions, creating urgent domestic replacement demand [1][5][10] - **Thin Film Deposition**: Domestic companies like Tuojing Technology, Huachuang, and Zhongwei have achieved high localization rates in CVD, PVD, and ALD technologies, indicating significant progress in self-sufficiency [1][6] - **Etching Technology**: Companies such as Zhongwei and Huachuang have made notable advancements in CCP and ICP etching technologies, achieving a high level of self-sufficiency [1][7] - **Metrology Equipment**: The domestic localization rate is low (below 15%), with companies like Zhongke Feimeasure and Jingce Electronics making some breakthroughs, but large-scale production will take time [1][8] - **Back-end Testing and Sorting Equipment**: Companies like Changchuan Technology and Jinhai Tong have made significant progress and show strong profitability in this area [1][9] Market Catalysts - The establishment of Changjiang Storage's third phase marks a new stage in capacity expansion, positively impacting future capital expenditures [3] - The revocation of certain licenses for wafer fabs in China by the U.S. has increased the difficulty for foreign companies to produce chips in China, further driving the need for domestic semiconductor equipment and materials [3] Demand Dynamics - **Advanced Logic and Storage Expansion**: Domestic wafer foundries are investing steadily in mature processes, while demand for advanced processes, particularly AI computing chips, is high but supply is insufficient [11][12] - **Storage Sector**: The expansion in NAND and DRAM is robust, with Changxin Storage's third phase expected to generate hundreds of billions of RMB in domestic equipment demand. The urgent need for DRAM, especially HBM, will significantly boost related packaging production [13] Investment Opportunities - Focus on platform companies (e.g., Beifang Huachuang, Zhongwei) and specialized companies (e.g., Zhongke Feimeasure, Jingce Electronics) as well as photolithography-related enterprises [2][15] - The slow progress in the localization of semiconductor equipment components presents potential investment opportunities, especially as AI technology drives industry growth [16] Characteristics of Semiconductor Equipment Components Market - The market for semiconductor equipment components is characterized by small batch sizes, diverse products, customization, and variability. Companies with expansion potential and platform logic are expected to grow into quality enterprises [17] Specific Types of Components to Watch - Recommended focus on components such as pipelines, valves, ceramic parts, machined parts, and spray heads, as well as photolithography-related components, which may present investment opportunities [18]

Core Viewpoint - The recent financial report of Pioneer Precision (688605) shows a mixed performance with a revenue increase but a decline in net profit, highlighting concerns over accounts receivable and profitability metrics [1][2]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported total revenue of 655 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.52%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 106 million yuan, a decrease of 5.39% [1]. - In Q2 2025, total revenue reached 355 million yuan, up 7.07% year-on-year, but net profit fell to 64.21 million yuan, down 1.91% [1]. - The gross margin was 30.28%, down 15.02% year-on-year, and the net margin was 16.22%, down 20.84% [1]. - The company's accounts receivable amounted to 484 million yuan, representing 226.34% of the net profit, indicating potential liquidity issues [1][2]. Business Model and Strategy - The company's performance is primarily driven by capital expenditures, necessitating careful evaluation of the profitability of these investments and the potential financial pressures they may impose [2]. - The company plans to enhance its R&D and improve processes to meet increasing customer demands for component cleanliness and yield, aiming for better performance in the latter half of 2025 [3]. Industry Context - The domestic semiconductor equipment and component industry has seen an increase in localization rates since 2017-2018, driven by national policies and sanctions, with ongoing improvements expected [3]. - Approximately 20% of the components supplied by the company are used in advanced processes, indicating a focus on high-tech applications [3].