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以正确认知共寻相处之道(钟声·大国外交·2025年度回眸)——二〇二五中美经贸启示录②
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-27 02:33
中美共同走出一条前无古人的大国相处新路,是这个时代面临的最重大命题之一。破题的关键,就是要 树立正确战略认知,摒弃零和博弈的旧思维 "从人造圣诞树、彩灯到装饰花环,如果你想在年底节日季到来之前装点家居,今年或许得早作打 算。"美国媒体日前报道说,由于贸易战和关税,美国市场圣诞商品库存紧张、价格上涨,不少美国民 众不得不调整节日预算。 在这个地球村时代,吹灭别人的灯,并不会让自己更加光明;阻挡别人的路,也不会让自己行得更远。 打着所谓"对等""公平"的旗号搞零和博弈,最终结果是损人不利己。美方滥施关税不仅没能解决其货物 贸易逆差和产业竞争力问题,反而让美国企业和消费者都付出了沉重代价。从美国港口因关税政策摇摆 出现物流拥堵,到美国科技企业因失去中国市场而蒙受巨额损失,现实的教训比比皆是。身处经贸第一 线的美国工商界一再呼吁取消加征关税,维护产业链供应链稳定。 今年父亲节临近时,一名美国TikTok博主发布视频,推荐来自中国义乌的太阳能风扇帽作为父亲节礼 物,在平台上收获900多万播放量,引发购买热潮。这个小小的案例,折射出中美贸易合作对民众福祉 的巨大增进作用。中美经贸关系的本质是互利共赢,而非你输我赢。经过4 ...
美国以为“卡脖子”的是“稀土”,谁知道是“圣诞节”!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-15 09:43
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the paradox of the U.S. striving for independence from China in rare earth production while facing significant supply chain challenges, particularly in consumer goods like Christmas trees, which are heavily reliant on Chinese imports [1][10][24]. Group 1: Rare Earth Industry - U.S. Treasury Secretary Becerra announced the production of the first domestically made rare earth magnet in 25 years, attributing this achievement to previous government policies aimed at reducing reliance on China [3][12]. - Despite the announcement, the U.S. still lacks the necessary technology and infrastructure for large-scale rare earth production, with 80% of global processing capacity and 90% of magnet production still in China [12][16]. - The U.S. faces a long road ahead to achieve self-sufficiency in rare earths, with significant cost implications, as Chinese rare earth prices are approximately 25% lower [17][24]. Group 2: Consumer Goods and Supply Chain - The U.S. imports 90% of its Christmas goods from China, particularly from Yiwu, which has started redirecting its products to the EU due to high tariffs imposed by the U.S. [7][10]. - U.S. Christmas tree imports dropped by 58% in August and 70% in September compared to the previous year, leading to skyrocketing prices for consumers [7][10]. - The tariffs imposed by the Trump administration have significantly increased costs for American consumers, with a Christmas tree that originally cost $1,000 now potentially costing $2,000 [10][19]. Group 3: Economic Implications - The tariffs have resulted in an estimated additional annual expenditure of about $800 per American household due to inflation caused by these trade policies [17][19]. - The article emphasizes that the push for "decoupling" from China has led to unintended consequences, affecting everyday consumers rather than achieving the intended political victories [24][25]. - The U.S. is caught in a structural anxiety, wanting to develop high-end industries while still relying on low-end manufacturing from China, highlighting the complexity of the supply chain dynamics [24][25].
港口格外冷清,账单更加沉重,美国圣诞树进口暴跌凸显关税之伤
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-10-14 22:58
Core Viewpoint - As Christmas approaches, U.S. consumers and businesses face unprecedented supply challenges due to tariffs impacting the availability of holiday decorations, with imports down approximately 25% compared to previous years [1][3]. Group 1: Import Trends - National Christmas Tree Company reported a significant decline in imports, with August imports down 58% year-over-year and September down over 70% [3]. - October is the last critical month for imports, and the current decline suggests a bleak outlook for the Christmas retail season [3]. Group 2: Pricing and Consumer Impact - The company has raised prices by about 10% due to increased tariff costs, leading to higher holiday expenses for consumers [3]. - U.S. consumers are expected to bear over 55% of the tariff costs, while businesses will absorb 22% and foreign exporters will take on 18% [5]. Group 3: Supply Chain and Production - Over 60% of National Christmas Tree Company's imports come from China, with 45% of its production bases located there [4]. - The company is exploring automation and nearshore production to alleviate pressure, but domestic production costs are prohibitively high, making it economically unfeasible [4]. Group 4: Broader Economic Implications - The implementation of tariffs has led to an average price increase of about 4% for imported goods and 2% for domestic products [4]. - Concerns are rising about demand softening as consumers struggle with rising prices, with reports indicating a 60% reduction in orders from physical retailers and local hardware stores [7].
美国进口商警告:美政府关税政策将导致今年圣诞节庆用品供应短缺
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-12 09:34
Core Viewpoint - The supply of artificial Christmas trees and festive goods in the U.S. is expected to face significant shortages during the traditional holiday shopping season due to the impact of government tariff policies [1][3]. Group 1: Impact of Tariff Policies - The National Christmas Tree Company, a major importer of artificial Christmas trees in the U.S., reported a 25% decline in overall import volume this year due to tariff policies [3]. - Import volumes for August and September saw year-over-year declines of 58% and 70%, respectively, leading to limited inventory for the upcoming holiday season [3]. Group 2: Price Increases and Cost Implications - In addition to artificial Christmas trees, decorative items such as lights and wreaths will also be affected by the tariffs, resulting in a planned price increase of 10% for products [5]. - The cost of producing artificial Christmas trees and related decorations in the U.S. is significantly higher due to labor costs, with U.S.-made trees potentially costing 2.5 to 3 times more than those produced abroad [7]. Group 3: Industry Response - Several companies, including the National Christmas Tree Company, are in discussions with the U.S. Treasury and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative to address supply issues during the holiday season [5].
美国零售商陷入圣诞荒
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-12 03:37
Core Insights - The National Christmas Tree Company, a major importer of artificial Christmas trees in the U.S., has reported a 25% decline in overall import volume this year due to the tariffs imposed by the Trump administration [1] - The company anticipates a supply shortage during the upcoming holiday season, with import volumes in August and September experiencing year-over-year declines of 58% and 70%, respectively [1] - In response to increased costs from tariffs, the company plans to raise product prices by 10% [1] Industry Impact - The limited inventory of artificial Christmas trees, along with other decorative items like lights and wreaths, is expected to affect the holiday market significantly [1] - The high production costs of artificial Christmas trees and related products in the U.S. are attributed to labor costs, making domestically produced trees 2.5 to 3 times more expensive than those manufactured abroad [1] - Several companies, including the National Christmas Tree Company, are in discussions with the U.S. Treasury and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative to address supply issues during the holiday season [1]
报告称美消费者警惕价格上涨 美媒:关税恐将“偷走”圣诞节
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-04 02:56
Group 1 - The report by PwC indicates that U.S. consumers are expected to reduce holiday spending significantly, marking the largest decline since the pandemic due to rising living costs and tariffs [1][3] - Approximately 84% of surveyed consumers plan to cut back on spending in the next six months, with an average holiday spending decrease of 5.3% compared to last year [3][4] - The most significant reduction in holiday spending is observed among Generation Z, with a planned decrease of 23% compared to the previous year [3] Group 2 - Retailers are facing challenges as 84% of respondents anticipate cutting back on expenditures, particularly in clothing, high-priced items, and dining out [3] - The overall prices of holiday decorations, including Christmas trees and lights, are expected to rise by 15% to 20% due to the impact of tariffs [5] - Retailers may reduce the number and variety of products available and could initiate promotional activities earlier in September and October to manage demand and avoid shortages in December [5]
迎来海外订单高峰期 自贡彩灯继续全球“出彩”
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-08-01 03:05
Group 1 - The company Haitian Culture is currently busy fulfilling over 20 sets of "fantasy" themed lantern orders for the UK, with a peak production period expected until mid-August [1] - Zigong, where Haitian Culture is located, has over 1,000 lantern enterprises that hold a 92% share of the international market, with projects exhibited in over 80 countries and regions [1] - In 2024, Zigong lanterns will implement 104 overseas projects, with cultural exports exceeding 77 million USD, and 51 overseas projects have already been executed in the first half of this year [1] Group 2 - Zigong Bosi Lantern Art Co., Ltd. has sent a container of lanterns to Houston, USA, for the "Winter Dream Lantern Festival," marking the 11th consecutive year of participation [1] - The company plans to present four new segments at the festival: Dream Garden, Magic Forest, Children's Art Paradise, and Snowy Christmas Carnival [1] - In the field of simulated dinosaurs, Zigong enterprises hold a dominant position in the global market, exporting to over 40 countries including the USA, Germany, and Peru, with an overseas market share exceeding 90% [1] Group 3 - Zigong Genggu Longteng Technology Co., Ltd. is intensifying its efforts to expand into European and Asian markets, with overseas order sales exceeding 2.68 million USD in the first five months of the year, a 14% increase year-on-year [2] - The company is focusing on technological and product innovation to enhance competitiveness, including the development of smarter simulated dinosaurs and the use of more environmentally friendly and durable materials [2]