每经头条（nbdtoutiao）——国开行辟谣的"人民资产"是什么？记者实探：号称投资600元80天赚8万 元！一位投资人的女儿：劝不住她，警察都拦不住 （记者 张明双） 截至发稿，华如科技市值为38亿元。 每经AI快讯，华如科技（SZ 301302，收盘价：24.36元）11月25日晚间发布公告称，公司第五届第十四 次董事会会议于2025年11月25日以通讯方式召开。会议审议了《关于公司与投资机构共同投资设立基金 的议案》等文件。 2025年1至6月份，华如科技的营业收入构成为：硬件产品占比78.21%，软件产品占比11.09%，技术开 发占比10.69%，其他业务占比0.01%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company is currently involved in a significant legal dispute with Hunan Hengsheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., with ongoing appeals and potential financial implications for the company [2][3][5]. Summary by Sections Legal Proceedings - The case is in the second instance of litigation, which has been filed but not yet heard [2]. - The company is both the appellant and the appellee in this case, having filed a counterclaim against Hengsheng Pharmaceutical [2][3]. Financial Implications - The original claim amount is 20 million yuan, with a counterclaim of approximately 7.41 million yuan, and the first-instance judgment amounting to about 2.4 million yuan [2]. - The company has proactively made full provisions for bad debts related to accounts receivable and contract assets, indicating that the lawsuit will not negatively impact current or future profits [2][7]. Recent Developments - Following the first-instance judgment, the company has submitted an appeal to the Hunan High People's Court, seeking to overturn the initial ruling and support its counterclaims [5]. - Hengsheng Pharmaceutical has also filed an appeal, requesting the enforcement of a technical development contract and an increase in the compensation amount [6].

Group 1 - The article discusses the differences between "zero tax rate" and "exemption" in value-added tax (VAT) policies, emphasizing that zero tax rate allows for tax refunds while exemption does not [4][11]. - Zero tax rate applies to exported goods, enabling businesses to not only avoid tax but also reclaim input tax [4][12]. - Exemption applies to specific projects such as medical and educational services, where businesses are not required to pay VAT but cannot reclaim any input tax [6][9]. Group 2 - The article highlights practical considerations for businesses regarding invoicing, stating that zero tax rate invoices must show a 0% tax rate, while exemption invoices must indicate VAT exemption [12]. - It clarifies that for exemption, taxpayers can directly report without needing to calculate refunds, whereas zero tax rate requires accurate calculation of refundable tax amounts [12].

Core Viewpoint - The announcement reveals that HaiTu Technology has terminated its advisory agreement with Dongbei Securities, which was initially signed for the purpose of public stock issuance and listing on the Beijing Stock Exchange. This decision was made after considering various factors including the company's development strategy and the current capital market environment [1][4]. Company Overview - HaiTu Technology, established in 2013, specializes in the design, manufacturing, and sales of intelligent video terminal equipment and accessories. The company is recognized as a national high-tech enterprise and a "little giant" enterprise [4]. - The main products include smart mining visual systems and non-mining smart visual systems, with significant applications in major enterprises such as China Coal Group and China Petroleum [4]. Financial Performance - For the fiscal years 2022, 2023, and 2024, the company's projected revenues are 94.44 million, 137.06 million, and 145.50 million CNY respectively. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 19.27 million, 41.83 million, and 41.65 million CNY for the same years [5]. - In the first half of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 66.78 million CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.72%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 31.34% to 10.94 million CNY [6][7]. Acquisition Details - On June 26, 2025, an agreement was signed for the transfer of 51% of HaiTu Technology's shares to Shanxi Keda Control Co., Ltd. The acquisition price is set at 209.10 million CNY, with payment planned over four years [8]. - Following the acquisition, the actual controller of the company will change from Xiao Tao to Fu Guojun [7].

Group 1: Company Overview - Beijing Huaru Technology Co., Ltd. was established in 2011, initially focusing on military simulation as its main business [3] - The company aims to create a self-owned brand in military simulation, providing high-quality professional simulation products and technical development services [3] - From 2025 onwards, the company will concentrate on the research and application of military intelligence-related products [3] Group 2: AI and Military Intelligence - The company is developing the XSim® military intelligence system, utilizing self-developed intelligent simulation platforms and digital battlefield tools [3] - The focus areas include intelligent decision-making, virtual training, digital testing, training equipment, and intelligent equipment [3] Group 3: Cultural and Gaming Initiatives - The company is nurturing the "Xiaoru Culture" sub-brand, focusing on digital cultural innovation and online game development [3] - The game "Armored Red Storm," developed by the wholly-owned subsidiary Beijing Xiaoru Culture Technology Co., Ltd., has received approval and is currently in the testing phase [3]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Huaru Technology announced an incentive plan to grant restricted stock to four individuals, with a total of up to 1.05 million shares, representing 0.67% of the company's total equity of approximately 156 million shares [1] - The restricted stock will be granted at a price of 13.57 yuan per share, and the vesting period will last up to 48 months from the date of grant [1] - As of the first half of 2025, Huaru Technology's revenue composition is as follows: hardware products account for 78.21%, software products for 11.09%, technology development for 10.69%, and other businesses for 0.01% [1] Group 2 - As of the latest report, Huaru Technology has a market capitalization of 4.2 billion yuan [2]

Core Viewpoint - The report outlines the review and approval process for Harbin National Railway Technology Group Co., Ltd.'s increase in the expected amount of daily related transactions for the year 2025, emphasizing compliance with relevant regulations and the necessity of these transactions for the company's operations [1][2][5]. Summary by Sections Daily Related Transactions Overview - The board meeting approved the proposal to adjust the expected amount for daily related transactions in 2025, specifically for technology development projects, with a unanimous vote from non-related directors [1][2]. - The adjustment reflects a total expected amount of 2,832 million yuan for 2025, up from a previously reported 1,832 million yuan, indicating a significant increase in anticipated transactions [2]. Related Parties and Relationships - The actual controller of the company is China National Railway Group Co., Ltd., a state-owned enterprise with a registered capital of 173.95 billion yuan, responsible for unified scheduling and management of railway transport [4]. - The controlling shareholder is China Railway Harbin Bureau Group Co., Ltd., which is also a limited liability company and operates under the supervision of the actual controller [4]. Main Content and Pricing Policy of Related Transactions - The transactions with related parties are essential for the company's daily operations and are conducted based on principles of equality, mutual benefit, and fairness, often through public bidding or market price references [5]. - When market prices are not available, transaction prices are negotiated and documented in related agreements, ensuring fair pricing without harming the interests of the company or its shareholders [5]. Purpose of Related Transactions and Impact on the Company - The adjustment in expected related transactions aligns with the company's strategic development and operational needs, leveraging the professional resources of related parties to enhance business growth and market competitiveness [5]. - The financial health and operational capacity of the related parties are deemed satisfactory, ensuring that these transactions are necessary for normal business operations [5]. Sponsor's Review Opinion - The sponsor, Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd., confirms that the increase in expected daily related transactions for 2025 meets the company's operational needs and has undergone necessary internal approval processes, complying with relevant regulations [5].

Core Viewpoint - Kirin Xin'an, known as the "first domestic operating system stock," has adjusted its bad debt provision method for accounts receivable from its largest client, A1 unit, which has raised concerns from the stock exchange [1][2]. Financial Performance - As of the end of 2024, Kirin Xin'an reported accounts receivable of 4.06 billion yuan, with 2.23 billion yuan owed by A1 unit, accounting for 55% of total receivables [2][3]. - The company achieved operating revenue of 286 million yuan and a net profit of 7.94 million yuan in the previous year, indicating significant growth [1]. Accounts Receivable Details - The accounts receivable from A1 unit originated from sales made in 2021 and 2022, and as of now, these amounts have not been collected [1]. - The bad debt provision for A1 unit was changed from a combined provision method to an individual provision method, with a bad debt loss amounting to 60.78 million yuan, representing a provision rate of 27% [2][4]. Client Relationship and Sales History - A1 unit was the largest client from 2019 to 2022, with sales figures of 625.02 million yuan, 1.03 billion yuan, 1.44 billion yuan, and 1.65 billion yuan, each accounting for over 40% of Kirin Xin'an's revenue during those years [3]. - In 2023, revenue from A1 unit dropped to zero, but the company continues to provide technical support and maintenance services [3][5]. Change in Provision Methodology - The change in bad debt provision methodology was influenced by the aging of accounts receivable, with 1.81 billion yuan being 2 to 3 years old and 417.98 million yuan being 3 to 4 years old [4]. - The company opted for individual provision to reflect the credit risk more cautiously, as the aging structure of A1 unit's receivables significantly differs from other clients [5].

Core Viewpoint - The company is providing a financial assistance of up to 70 million yuan to its subsidiary, Beijing Zhongshi Beifang Film and Television Production Co., Ltd., through a entrusted loan to support its working capital needs [1][2][4]. Financial Assistance Overview - The financial assistance is structured as an entrusted loan with a maximum amount of 70 million yuan, a term of no more than 7 months, and an interest rate of no less than 2.1% [1][4]. - The board of directors has approved the proposal, and it does not require shareholder meeting approval [1][2]. Subsidiary Information - Beijing Zhongshi Beifang Film and Television Production Co., Ltd. was established on October 17, 2000, with a registered capital of 50 million yuan [2][3]. - The subsidiary's main business includes program production, technical development services, and film equipment leasing [2][3]. - Key financial data for the subsidiary includes total assets of 258.85 million yuan, total liabilities of 65.81 million yuan, net assets of 193.04 million yuan, and operating income of 404.25 million yuan [2][3]. Risk Management and Oversight - The company will closely monitor the subsidiary's operational and financial status to ensure the safe use of funds and timely repayment [2][4]. - The total amount of the entrusted loan represents 5.44% of the company's most recent audited net assets, indicating a manageable impact on the company's operations [4][5]. Board of Directors' Opinion - The board has conducted a comprehensive assessment of the subsidiary's asset quality, operational status, industry outlook, debt repayment ability, credit status, and performance capability, concluding that the loan will positively impact the subsidiary's operations and is within manageable risk levels [5]. Previous Financial Assistance - As of the announcement date, the company has not provided any financial assistance to the subsidiary prior to this loan [5].