在青海省海拔3800米的高原草场上，90后的公保南杰算了一笔账：过去10年时间里，他创办的狼宁生态 畜牧业专业合作社(下称"狼宁合作社")，养殖的牦牛数量从10头增至千头，营业收入也从万元级攀升至 千万元级。 公保南杰对经济观察报记者说，10年前那笔来自当地农商行的5万元小额信用贷款，是他创业起步的"火 种"。 公保南杰的经历并非个例。在广袤的青海高原，农牧区金融痛点复杂多样，核心资产难作融资依据、信 用缺数据难评估、轻资产产业融资遇阻，再加上"服务远、流程繁"，不少潜力产业被困在"缺钱"的死循 环里。 近期，经济观察报记者跟随青海省农村信用社联合社走进青海省海东市循化撒拉族自治县、青海省黄南 藏族自治州河南蒙古族自治县、青海省海南藏族自治州贵南县等地实地调研，发现多家农商行正跳出传 统信贷框架，不搞"一刀切"的宏大方案，而是以简化手续、定制产品、"信用村"等"小突破"精准破局， 让小牧场长成大合作社，让老手艺焕发新活力。 牦牛是"隐性资产" 2023年，狼宁合作社计划新增400头牦牛养殖，并建设标准化饲料加工车间。摆在公保南杰面前的一个 难题是，眼前手中的资金并不足以支撑后期的扩张及运营，面临200万元的资 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the Qinghai carpet industry is evolving through technological innovation and cultural heritage preservation, leading to increased employment and income for local residents [1][7]. - Qinghai carpets, particularly the Jia Ya carpets, have a history of over 3,000 years and are known for their 17-step handcrafting process, which is labor-intensive and costly [3][5]. - The industry is adapting to modern consumer preferences by creating products like wall hangings and coasters that appeal to younger audiences, while also integrating advanced technology for color precision and design [5][6]. Group 2 - The Qinghai carpet industry has trained 115 professional technicians and is providing free technical training in remote pastoral areas, helping local farmers and herders find employment [7]. - The company has maintained an annual export value of over 80 million yuan, creating new job opportunities for local residents [8].

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Crown of Elegance: Court Life and Art of the 18th Century Savoy Dynasty" showcases the influence of Chinese aesthetics in 18th century Italy, highlighting the cultural exchange between Europe and the East through various art forms and artifacts [1]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is organized by the Guangdong Provincial Museum in collaboration with the Turin Museum Foundation and the Museum of Ancient Art in Turin, commemorating the 55th anniversary of Sino-Italian diplomatic relations [1]. - It features 166 pieces from the Savoy royal collection, all of which are displayed in China for the first time, including coins, paintings, furniture, tapestries, porcelain, lacquerware, silverware, clothing, textiles, and fans [1]. Group 2: Historical Context of Turin - Turin's history dates back to ancient Rome, originally named "Augusta Taurinorum," and has evolved through various expansions and architectural innovations, particularly during the 17th and 18th centuries [2][3]. - The Savoy family played a crucial role in the city's development, transforming it into a center of Baroque architecture and culture, which was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997 [3]. Group 3: Artistic Movements - The 18th century marked a significant artistic transformation in Europe, with the Savoy Duchy becoming a hub for artistic innovation, particularly through the influence of the Rococo style [5]. - The exhibition includes Rococo-style court furniture and decorative arts, showcasing the blend of French elegance and Italian spatial rhythm [5]. Group 4: Cultural Exchange and "Chinese Style" - The "Chinese style" became a fashionable trend among the European elite during the 18th century, with the Savoy family actively collecting Asian artifacts, particularly Chinese porcelain [7][8]. - The exhibition features numerous Chinese ceramic masterpieces, reflecting the fascination and admiration for Eastern aesthetics among European nobility [8]. Group 5: Broader Implications of Trade - The Age of Exploration facilitated global trade, leading to a growing interest in exotic goods and cultures among European elites, which is evident in the luxury items and cultural artifacts displayed in the exhibition [9]. - The exhibition emphasizes the mutual fascination between Eastern and Western cultures, illustrating how historical trade routes fostered not only the exchange of goods but also the meeting of hearts and minds [9].