昇腾610

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Nvidia携H20重返中国!黄仁勋:禁令建立在错误假设上
机器人大讲堂· 2025-07-17 09:00
Core Insights - Nvidia's introduction of the H20 chip and its tailored RTX Pro GPU for the Chinese market signifies a shift in the trade dynamics between the US and China, as both Nvidia and AMD resume AI chip exports to China [2][5]. Group 1: H20 Chip Overview - The H20 chip is designed specifically for the Chinese market to comply with US export restrictions, based on Nvidia's Hopper architecture, and is suitable for vertical model training and inference, but not for trillion-scale model training [3]. - Nvidia's exhibition at the event did not feature the H20 chip or any specific GPU products, instead showcasing integrated hardware and software solutions, including humanoid robots powered by Nvidia technology [3]. Group 2: Market Implications - Nvidia's CEO Jensen Huang highlighted the potential loss of $15 billion in sales due to previous export restrictions and emphasized that the Chinese AI market could reach $50 billion in the next two to three years [5]. - Huang criticized the US export control policies, arguing that they are based on the flawed assumption that China cannot develop its own AI chips, which he believes is incorrect [5]. Group 3: Robotics and AI Integration - Huang predicts that AI will drive the future of manufacturing, with robots collaborating with humans, creating new opportunities within China's supply chain ecosystem [6]. - The demand for specialized chips in robotics is expected to grow as humanoid robots and embodied intelligence become more integrated into daily life [8]. Group 4: Alternative Chip Solutions - Due to previous trade restrictions, companies have begun to adopt domestic alternatives for high-performance AI chips, leading to the emergence of System on Chip (SoC) solutions in the humanoid robotics sector [8]. - For instance, XPeng's AI humanoid robot is equipped with the XPeng Turing AI chip, which claims to offer performance equivalent to multiple Nvidia chips [9]. Group 5: Chip Architecture and Development - The architecture of autonomous driving chips and humanoid robot chips shows significant similarities, suggesting that the same core technologies can be applied across different applications [11][14]. - Nvidia's Orin SoC and AI GPU chips share common architectural elements, indicating a convergence in design for various AI applications [15][16]. Group 6: Market Position and Future Outlook - Nvidia achieved a remarkable 3.76 million AI GPU shipments in 2023, capturing 98% of the global data center GPU market, with expectations of exceeding 4 million shipments in 2024 [16]. - The collaboration and shared ecosystem among developers are seen as essential for the continued growth of AI and robotics, suggesting that partnerships may be more beneficial than competition in this evolving landscape [16].
全民智驾,芯片变局
远川研究所· 2025-04-03 14:01
以下文章来源于远川汽车评论 ,作者熊宇翔 远川汽车评论 . 不止是汽车 今年2月,比亚迪发起的智驾平权,让老车主结实感受了一把背刺,但也让更多购车者高呼:感谢比亚迪把 智驾价格打下来。 面对高阶智驾立竿见影的促单效果,车企前赴后继,智驾供应商则久旱逢甘霖——智驾元年喊了四五年, 终于看到了有希望的一年(无疑也是充满风险的一年)。 而智驾产业虽然历史不长,但从特斯拉取代谷歌成为智驾话事人,英伟达代替Mobileye到成为智驾芯片王 者,都共同说明了一件事: 每一次潮水方向的改变,都会带来一次产业权力的变化与更迭。 01 主战场在转移 一款面向大众的产品或服务,销量总会呈现出入门>中端>高端的分布。比如显卡,2500价位的4060是 绝对主流,4000起的4070销量要少一个数量级,而上万的4090就是极少数富哥的专属。 但汽车智驾芯片却打破了这个经典的统计学分布。 去年,低算力(AI算力10T以下)智驾芯片的出货量超过1000万片,高端智驾芯片OrinX与昇腾610合计 销量260万片。而中算力(AI算力50-200T)芯片(J5、EyeQ5H、Orin-N、TDA4VH)的出货量不过50 万左右,市场占比不足 ...