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驶向深蓝的中国航海科技(瞰前沿)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-18 21:43
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of promoting high-quality development in the marine economy, focusing on enhancing independent innovation capabilities in marine technology and fostering leading marine technology enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises [1] Group 1: Marine Economy Development - China's marine economy continues to grow, with international shipping volume accounting for nearly one-third of the global total [1] - Significant breakthroughs have been made in marine technology, particularly in specialized shipbuilding, automated terminals, intelligent shipping, and deep-sea exploration [1] Group 2: Shipbuilding Innovations - The construction of large cruise ships is a highly systematic and integrated engineering process, reflecting a country's comprehensive technological and manufacturing capabilities [3] - The first domestically produced large cruise ship, "Admiral Magic City," marked a significant shift in the industry, overcoming previous foreign monopolies [3] - The project involved extensive research and development, taking 8 years of scientific research and 5 years of design and construction, resulting in the successful operation of the ship [3][4] Group 3: Intelligent Navigation - The "Smart Sailing" container ship "Zhifei" integrates assisted driving and autonomous navigation, significantly improving operational efficiency and reducing labor costs [5] - The intelligent navigation technology developed during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has achieved a perception accuracy of 99.2%, placing it at an international leading level [7] Group 4: Green Shipping Initiatives - The development of green shipping technologies focuses on alternative fuel vessels, energy efficiency optimization, and carbon capture technologies to support the low-carbon transition of the shipping industry [8] - The world's first zero-carbon terminal, located in Tianjin, operates entirely on self-generated green energy, achieving zero carbon emissions in its operations [10]
科技“领航” 锻造航运新质生产力
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-07-12 23:28
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese shipping industry has a solid foundation for cultivating new productive forces and must seize opportunities from technological revolutions and industrial transformations to address critical technological challenges, thereby supporting the construction of a strong transportation nation [2]. Group 1: Technological Innovation and Upgrades - Technological innovation is becoming the "core engine" for activating new productive forces in the shipping industry amidst global green transformation and intelligent revolution [2]. - The intelligent transformation of ports is a key battleground for technological empowerment, with examples like the Ningbo-Zhoushan Port achieving breakthroughs in automated container terminals and launching a "Four Port Linkage" cloud platform [3]. - Hainan's ports are advancing digital transformation to create a smart port cluster, focusing on big data centers and autonomous vessel navigation technologies to enhance transportation systems [3]. Group 2: Addressing Key Technological Challenges - While China's maritime sector has generally kept pace internationally in areas like automated terminals, it still faces challenges with certain specialized equipment [4]. - There is a need for technological breakthroughs in polar vessels and new energy shipbuilding, as well as advancements in key navigation technologies for ocean-going vessels [4]. - The establishment of a comprehensive maritime standard system and participation in international rule-making are essential for enhancing global shipping resource allocation capabilities [4]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts to Foster Innovation - The development of a comprehensive action plan for intelligent shipping technology is underway, focusing on R&D, application demonstration, regulatory standards, infrastructure, and talent development over the next decade [5]. - The cultivation of new technology talents through maritime education is crucial, with initiatives like pilot classes in intelligent navigation and the establishment of engineering excellence programs [5]. - The integration of technological innovation into every aspect of the shipping industry is reshaping the development landscape and providing robust technological support for building world-class ports and achieving a strong maritime nation [5].