x 1 近日，2025年世界工程组织联合会（WFEO）全体大会发布"2025全球十大工程成就"，塔克拉玛干沙漠锁边工程入选。 "2025全球十大工程成就"由全球征集提名、专家遴选推荐、公众问卷调查、评选委员会审议确定，为近五年已经完成且实践验证有效、产生全球性影响 的工程科技重大创新成果，既包括重大工程项目或关键技术装备，也涵盖工程科技关键性原始创新与突破。此次入选的塔克拉玛干沙漠锁边工程，构筑起世 界上最长的环沙漠绿色生态屏障，控制了沙源向外扩散，有效保护了周边绿洲、农田、草原等生态系统，为全球荒漠化治理和区域可持续发展提供了新典 范。 塔克拉玛干沙漠锁边工程建设挑战前所未有。以和田地区民丰县35千米治沙段为例，该区域是7个上风口风沙汇聚的核心沙源区，年均8级大风天数超过 60天，流动沙丘年移动速率曾达百米，为全线"最难啃的硬骨头"。面对极端环境，建设者们创新实施"三位一体"综合治理策略，打出"梯田治沙+草方格"等 工程固沙组合拳，有效提升治沙效率与沙障使用寿命。 据悉，"2025全球十大工程成就"，分别为毅力号火星探测器、欧几里得空间望远镜、全海深载人潜水器、南水北调中线工程、塔克拉玛干沙漠锁边工 程、B ...

2025世界工程组织联合会全体大会暨全球工程大会日前在上海世博中心拉开帷幕。作为全球工程界的 顶级盛会，本次大会以"工程塑造绿色未来"为主题，吸引了来自60多个国家和地区的工程组织代表。 大会发布了"2025全球十大工程成就"，并将签署《上海宣言——主动作为：工程塑造绿色未来》，开 设工程能力工作坊。大会由世界工程组织联合会、中国科协、中国工程院、上海市人民政府共同举 办。 工程造福人类，科技开创未来。"2025全球十大工程成就"分别是：抗体偶联药物、BlackwellGPU架 构、DeepSeek开源大语言模型、全海深载人潜水器、高性能碳纤维复合材料、人形机器人、"毅力 号"火星探测器、欧几里得空间望远镜、南水北调中线工程、塔克拉玛干沙漠锁边工程。 作为人工智能与机器人技术深度融合的创新载体，人形机器人能够在工业制造、康复医疗、特种作业 等多种场景中替代或辅助人类完成任务，有望深刻改变人类未来生产生活方式及社会形态。 我国的南水北调中线工程在实现优化水资源配置、保障饮水安全的同时，有效促进沿线河湖生态环境 修复与可持续发展。在被称为"死亡之海"的塔克拉玛干沙漠，通过构筑起世界上最长的环沙漠绿色生 态屏障，并 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 World Engineering Organization General Assembly and Global Engineering Conference was held in Shanghai, focusing on "Engineering Shapes a Green Future" [1] - The conference announced the "Top Ten Global Engineering Achievements of 2025," selected by the Chinese Academy of Engineering's journal "Engineering" [1] Group 1: Engineering Achievements - The ten engineering achievements include antibody-drug conjugates, Blackwell GPU architecture, DeepSeek open-source large language model, full ocean depth manned submersible, high-performance carbon fiber composites, humanoid robots, Perseverance Mars rover, Euclid space telescope, South-to-North Water Diversion Project, and Taklamakan Desert edge-locking project [1] - These achievements were selected from significant engineering technological innovations completed in the past five years, demonstrating global impact and effectiveness [1] Group 2: Characteristics of Engineering Achievements - The achievements reflect advanced technological levels and significant original breakthroughs in engineering science [2] - They showcase systematic innovation through technology integration, system optimization, and resource collaboration to achieve overall goals [2] - The achievements highlight the development direction of new productive forces, with potential to stimulate new industries and economic growth [2] - They emphasize the critical role of engineering in overcoming global challenges, exemplified by high-performance carbon fiber composites, which are widely used in aerospace, new energy, and high-end equipment sectors, driving innovation across the entire industry chain [2]

Core Insights - The 2025 World Federation of Engineering Organizations General Assembly opened in Shanghai, announcing the "Top Ten Global Engineering Achievements of 2025" [1][2] - The achievements reflect advanced technological levels and significant breakthroughs in engineering science, showcasing innovations that address global challenges and promote sustainable development [1] Group 1: Top Ten Global Engineering Achievements - The ten achievements include: antibody-drug conjugates, Blackwell GPU architecture, DeepSeek open-source large language model, deep-sea manned submersible, high-performance carbon fiber composites, humanoid robots, Perseverance Mars rover, Euclid space telescope, South-to-North Water Diversion Project, and Taklamakan Desert edge-locking project [1][2] - Antibody-drug conjugates are recognized as "precision missiles" in cancer treatment, highlighting their impact on healthcare [1] - The Perseverance Mars rover integrates multiple cutting-edge technologies such as autonomous navigation and sample collection, demonstrating systemic innovation through technology integration [1] Group 2: Evaluation Process - The selection of the top ten achievements involved global nominations, expert recommendations, public surveys, and review by a selection committee [2] - The achievements are defined as significant engineering innovations completed in the last five years that have been practically validated and have a global impact [2]

Core Insights - The article discusses the announcement of the "2025 Global Top Ten Engineering Achievements" by the Chinese Academy of Engineering, highlighting significant engineering innovations completed in the last five years that have global impact [3][5]. Group 1: Overview of Achievements - The ten engineering achievements include: antibody-drug conjugates, Blackwell GPU architecture, DeepSeek open-source large language model, full ocean depth manned submersible, high-performance carbon fiber composites, humanoid robots, Perseverance Mars rover, Euclid space telescope, South-to-North Water Diversion Project, and the Taklamakan Desert edge-locking project [5][6]. Group 2: Key Features of Achievements - The achievements reflect advanced technological levels and significant original breakthroughs, such as antibody-drug conjugates that precisely target cancer cells, marking a new era in cancer treatment [8]. - They demonstrate systemic innovation through technology integration and resource collaboration, exemplified by the Perseverance Mars rover's advanced autonomous navigation and sample collection capabilities [8][9]. - The achievements highlight the development direction of new productive forces, with potential to drive new industries and economic growth, such as high-performance carbon fiber composites leading to innovation in the new materials industry [9]. - They also emphasize the role of engineering in addressing global challenges, as seen in the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, which optimizes water resource allocation and promotes ecological sustainability [9].

抗体偶联药物、Blackwell GPU架构、DeepSeek开源大语言模型、全海深载人潜水器等。 新一年的全球十大工程成就发布。 10月13日，由中国工程院院刊《Engineering》评选的"2025全球十大工程成就"，在"2025年世界工程组织联合会全体大会暨全球工程大会"上正式发布。 而DeepSeek开源大语言模型，是指2024年12月至2025年1月，中国AI初创公司深度求索先后发布的两款开源大模型DeepSeek-V3和DeepSeek-R1。通过模型算 法和工程优化方面的系统级创新，DeepSeek为资源受限条件下探索通用人工智能开辟了新道路。凭借领先的模型性能、开放共享的架构体系和快速落地的 工程化能力，DeepSeek迅速成长为全球增长最快的人工智能应用之一。 关于人形机器人，大会介绍，作为人工智能与机器人技术深度融合的创新载体，人形机器人有着与人类形似的"肢体"结构、运动方式和感知方式，具备自主 学习和决策能力，能够在工业制造、康复医疗、特种作业等多种场景中替代或辅助人类完成任务。从特斯拉Optimus到宇树科技的G1、Figure AI的 Figure02，全球人形机器人产业创新正在驶 ...