以下文章来源于酷玩实验室 ，作者酷玩实验室 酷玩实验室 . 关注中国科技发展与产业升级！ 焚烧技术太先进了。 来源｜ 酷玩实验室（ID：coollabs） 封面来源 ｜ Unsplash 挖 垃圾祖 坟 封场20年的祖传垃圾山，最近要被彻底 "挖祖坟" 了。 位于深圳罗湖的"玉龙填埋场"，是深圳最早的简易生活垃圾填埋场，建于1983年，1997年停用，2005年底实施封场，总堆填垃圾约250万立方米，足以填满 1000个国际标准泳池。 这封场20年可不是装了20年，而是距离"装满"都过了如此之久。 450万吨垃圾 如今玉龙填埋场不仅位于城市核心地带，其潜在的臭气、渗滤液、地下水污染以及地质灾害风险等问题也很突出。 为了环保处理这座巨型垃圾山，整体清运过程像是在"剥洋葱"： 渣土经检测合格后外运；建筑垃圾综合利用；生活垃圾经筛分后，轻质物进入龙岗能源生态园进行焚烧发电，腐殖土进入下坪环境园填埋，无 机骨料综合利用，库底污染土进入稳定化处理车间，经检测合格后外运。 作为目前全国体量最大、全量开挖的垃圾搬迁治理工程，现场每天将筛分6000吨、约460车垃圾进行资源化处理。 在完成处理后，当地将释放近30万平方米的土 ...

挖垃圾祖坟 封场20年的祖传垃圾山，最近要被彻底"挖祖坟"了。 位于深圳罗湖的"玉龙填埋场"，是深圳最早的简易生活垃圾填埋场，建于1983年，1997年停用，2005年底实施封场，总堆填垃圾约250万立方米，足以填 满1000个国际标准泳池。 这封场20年可不是装了20年，而是距离"装满"都过了如此之久。 450万吨垃圾 如今玉龙填埋场不仅位于城市核心地带，其潜在的臭气、渗滤液、地下水污染以及地质灾害风险等问题也很突出。 为了环保处理这座巨型垃圾山，整体清运过程像是在"剥洋葱"： 渣土经检测合格后外运；建筑垃圾综合利用；生活垃圾经筛分后，轻质物进入龙岗能源生态园进行焚烧发电，腐殖土进入下坪环境园填埋，无 机骨料综合利用，库底污染土进入稳定化处理车间，经检测合格后外运。 01 其中一大原因——焚烧技术太先进了。 欧美垃圾分类做得早，垃圾种类也比较"干"，它们的炉子习惯了吃精粮，而中国垃圾含有大量厨余"湿垃圾"，水分大、热值波动大，含水率经常超过 55%。 由于厨余垃圾混杂，热值极低，强行燃烧不仅火苗暗淡，还更容易产生比砒霜毒数倍的二噁英。 作为目前全国体量最大、全量开挖的垃圾搬迁治理工程，现场每天将筛分6000 ...

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確 性或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或 因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 Zhixin Group Holding Limited 智欣集團控股有限公司 （股份代號：2187） （於開曼群島註冊成立的有限公司） 在此之前，於二零二五年九月二十六日及二零二五年十月十七日，智欣新能源 與永定區自然資源局訂立國有建設用地使用權出讓合同，以收購兩幅相鄰工 業用地的土地使用權，用作建設廠房及生產線，以篩選提取及綜合利用玻璃用 脈石英礦剩餘砂石土。 永定區自然資源局為政府機構，並為獨立於本公司、其附屬公司及關連人士之 第三方。 – 1 – 收購詳情如下： I. 玻璃用脈石英礦剩餘砂石土之收購詳情 有關收購剩餘砂石及土地使用權之業務更新 收購剩餘砂石及土地使用權 本公告乃由智欣集團控股有限公司（「本公司」連同其附屬公司統稱「本集團」） 董事會（「董事會」）欣然宣佈，於二零二六年一月二十一日，本公司之全資附屬 公司智欣新能源科技（龍岩）有限公司（「智欣新能源」）與龍岩市永定區自然資 源局（「 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the unprecedented "urban scar repair surgery" taking place in Shenzhen's Luohu district, focusing on the Yulong landfill environmental restoration project, which is the largest full-scale excavation and garbage relocation project in China to date [1][7][21]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Yulong landfill, operational from 1983 to 1997 and closed since 2005, contains approximately 2.5 million cubic meters of waste, equivalent to filling 1,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools [7][9]. - The project aims to excavate around 4.1 million tons of waste by September 2026, with the current excavation depth reaching nearly 30 meters [5][12]. Group 2: Environmental Management - To mitigate odors and dust during excavation, the project employs a comprehensive HDPE membrane covering and a "new air system" that injects fresh air while extracting methane gas from the landfill [6][9]. - The project utilizes advanced screening technology, capable of processing 6,000 tons of waste daily, to sort materials into three categories: humus soil, lightweight materials, and inorganic aggregates [12][13]. Group 3: Waste Treatment and Resource Recovery - The lightweight materials are sent to waste-to-energy plants for incineration, while inorganic aggregates are repurposed, and humus soil is disposed of safely [13][18]. - The incineration process is designed to minimize toxic emissions, with stringent temperature controls ensuring that dioxins are effectively decomposed [16][18]. Group 4: Urban Renewal and Future Development - The project is part of a broader urban renewal strategy, aiming to transform the excavated land into valuable resources for emerging industries such as artificial intelligence and digital economy [20][23]. - The initiative represents a shift from passive environmental management to proactive remediation, establishing a model for sustainable urban development that integrates environmental restoration with future land use [21][23].

Core Insights - Hong Kong's solid waste disposal has decreased for three consecutive years, with 2024 figures showing a total of 3.85 million tons, averaging 10,510 tons per day, a 3.4% reduction from 2023 [1][2] - The per capita disposal of urban solid waste is 1.40 kg per day, down 3.3% from 1.44 kg in 2023 [1][2] - The three main categories of urban solid waste in 2024 are food waste (29%), paper waste (23%), and plastic waste (18%) [1][2] Waste Reduction and Recycling Efforts - The government has implemented various food waste recycling measures and "plastic reduction" initiatives, including a ban on single-use plastics starting in 2024, contributing to the decline in food and plastic waste [3] - The recycling rate of urban solid waste has increased for four consecutive years, rising from 33% in 2023 to 34% in 2024, with a total increase of approximately 50,000 tons, driven mainly by food waste and ferrous metals [3] - The government aims to achieve a vision of "zero waste to landfill" by 2035, promoting a culture of waste reduction and recycling through community networks [3] Construction Waste Statistics - The overall generation of construction waste in 2024 has increased by approximately 4,945 tons (11%) to an average of 50,505 tons per day, with a slight increase of about 6% in waste sent to landfills [4] - The reuse rate of construction waste has exceeded 90%, averaging 45,810 tons per day [4] - The government continues to promote proper disposal of construction waste through education, enforcement, and support for small projects [4] Future Initiatives - The government is developing an advanced network of waste-to-energy facilities, with the first facility, I·PARK1, set to begin operations by the end of this year, and preparations for a second facility, I·PARK2, are underway [5]

Core Insights - An ecological revolution is taking place in the brick and tile industry in Yizheng City, redefining the relationship between traditional industry and the ecological environment through "green intelligence" [1] - The transformation is driven by policy guidance, technological innovation, and active participation from enterprises, leading to significant improvements in environmental performance [1] Industry Developments - Brick and tile companies have adopted advanced environmental protection processes, significantly improving their image from "dusty and grimy" to environmentally friendly [3][5] - The implementation of closed transport systems and advanced desulfurization and denitrification equipment has resulted in sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions being maintained below 45 mg/m³, well below national standards [3] - The use of construction waste and industrial by-products has allowed companies to produce 150 million eco-friendly bricks annually, reducing the need for land excavation by 20 acres and cutting carbon dioxide emissions by 1,000 tons [3] Policy and Technological Support - All four sintered brick and tile enterprises in Yizheng have completed significant upgrades in line with the national air pollution control standards, achieving over 99% dust removal efficiency and a 60% reduction in sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions [5] - The local government has enforced strict policies requiring new enterprises to adopt advanced environmental technologies and incentivized existing companies to upgrade through reward and subsidy programs [5] - The shift from "passive compliance" to "active engagement" in environmental governance reflects a broader trend towards green upgrades in traditional industries across China [5]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "reverse invoicing" policy in the resource recovery industry has significantly improved the business environment, facilitating smoother transactions and increasing the volume of recycled materials sold by individuals and companies [1][2][3]. Group 1: Policy Impact on Business - The "reverse invoicing" policy, effective from April 29, 2024, allows resource recovery enterprises to issue invoices to individual sellers of waste products, addressing the long-standing issue of "missing source invoices" [1][2]. - Following the policy's implementation, the volume of waste materials sold by individuals has increased by over 40%, as reported by a local recycler [1]. - As of June 2023, 13,300 resource recovery enterprises issued invoices totaling 515.2 billion yuan to 1.67 million individuals, with 5.11 million invoices issued [2]. Group 2: Industry Growth and Economic Benefits - The policy has supported the resource utilization and harmless treatment of waste materials, with companies like Guangxi Guiwu Recycling Co., Ltd. recovering approximately 8.6 million old appliances and issuing over 56 million yuan in invoices since the policy's implementation [2]. - The policy has encouraged more participation in waste recovery, with companies like Wuhu Chery Resource Technology Co., Ltd. reporting a 100% increase in the number of scrapped vehicles processed, reaching an estimated 20,000 units this year [3]. - The smooth invoicing process has reduced financial costs for companies, allowing them to allocate saved funds towards resource deep processing [2][3]. Group 3: Environmental and Economic Development - The "reverse invoicing" policy has facilitated the development of a circular economy, as seen in Ningbo Supply and Marketing Recycled Resources Technology Co., Ltd., which has produced over 45 million eco-bricks from construction waste since the policy's implementation, with sales of recycled materials increasing by over 58% [4]. - The policy has also led to a significant increase in the application for vehicle replacements and scrapping in Wuhu, driving approximately 2 billion yuan in automotive consumption [3]. Group 4: Compliance and Awareness - The implementation of the "reverse invoicing" policy has enhanced tax compliance awareness among individuals and companies in the resource recovery sector, allowing for direct transactions and reducing tax risks associated with intermediary purchases [5][6]. - Tax authorities have increased outreach efforts to educate individuals on the policy, resulting in over 150 individuals in Miluo registering as individual businesses and obtaining tax registration since the policy's rollout [6].

Group 1: Policy Implementation and Impact - The "reverse invoicing" policy has effectively addressed the long-standing issue of "missing source invoices" in the resource recovery industry, facilitating smoother transactions for resource recovery companies [2][3] - As of June 30, 2023, 13,300 resource recovery enterprises issued reverse invoices amounting to 515.2 billion yuan, with 5.11 million invoices issued [1] - The policy has significantly reduced financial costs for companies, allowing them to directly issue invoices to individual sellers, thus enhancing operational efficiency [2] Group 2: Economic Benefits and Growth - The implementation of the "reverse invoicing" policy has led to a notable increase in the volume of waste vehicle dismantling, with one company expecting a more than 100% increase in dismantled vehicles this year [2] - In Wuhu, the "old-for-new" consumption policy has generated transactions of 1.0495 million units, driving approximately 5.7 billion yuan in consumption [3] - The policy has encouraged more individuals and enterprises to participate in waste recovery, thus supporting the "two new" policy effectively [3] Group 3: Compliance and Industry Awareness - The awareness of compliance in the resource recovery industry has gradually increased since the implementation of the "reverse invoicing" policy, allowing companies to operate more legally and efficiently [4] - Companies can now directly purchase waste materials from individuals, reducing reliance on intermediaries and associated risks [4] Group 4: Circular Economy Promotion - The "reverse invoicing" policy has facilitated the smooth operation of the waste recovery chain, enhancing the resource utilization rate of construction waste and reducing carbon emissions [7][8] - The policy has led to a significant increase in the sales of recycled materials, with one company reporting a 58% year-on-year growth in sales [8] - The overall recovery system in China is becoming more robust, with a 65% year-on-year increase in the recovery of scrapped vehicles in the first four months of this year [9]

Core Viewpoint - The recently released "Opinions on Further Strengthening Urban Construction Waste Management" aims to establish a new governance framework for urban construction waste, targeting a resource utilization rate of over 50% by 2027 in cities at or above the prefecture level in China [1][6][7] Group 1: Current Situation and Challenges - China's urban construction waste generation reaches over 2 billion tons annually, with issues such as illegal dumping and insufficient disposal space persisting [1][5] - The lack of regulatory oversight in the transportation of construction waste has led to frequent violations [2][3] Group 2: Proposed Solutions and Initiatives - The "Opinions" propose a comprehensive governance system to enhance the efficiency of construction waste management, focusing on reduction, resource utilization, and harmless disposal [1][6] - Local governments are encouraged to implement digital platforms for waste collection and transportation, improving service efficiency and compliance [2][3] Group 3: Implementation and Future Goals - By 2027, the goal is to have a well-established construction waste management system, with effective regulations and standards in place to curb illegal dumping [6][7] - The initiative emphasizes the importance of integrating construction waste management into urban planning and ensuring designated spaces for waste processing facilities [6][7]